Brother MFC-8520DN Service Manual

2-1
Confidential
1. INTRODUCTION
Troubleshooting is a collection of solution procedures that service personnel should follow if
an error or malfunction occurs in the machine. It is difficult to determine troubleshooting
procedures for all possible problems that may occur in the future. Therefore, this chapter
describes typical problem cases and recovery procedures for these. These will help service
personnel identify and repair other similar defective sections.
1.1 Precautions
Be sure to observe the following precautions to prevent any secondary problems occurring
during troubleshooting:
(1) Be sure to unplug the AC cord before removing any covers or PCBs, adjusting the
machine, or conducting continuity tests using a tester.
(2) Do not hold the cable when connecting or disconnecting the cable. Be sure to hold the
connector.
(3) Static electricity generated and stored on your body may damage electronic parts.
Before handling the PCBs, touch a metal section of the machine to discharge static
electricity.
When transporting PCBs, be sure to wrap them in conductive sheets.
When replacing the PCBs, wear a grounding wrist band and perform replacement on a
conductive mat. Also take care not to touch the conductor sections on the flat cables.
(4) Be sure to always observe all warnings.
(5) After repair is completed, check that the repaired sections, including those removed
once and then remounted, operate normally.
WARNING
Hazard labels as shown below are attached to the machine. Fully understand
the descriptions on the hazard labels and observe them during
troubleshooting. Take extreme care not to remove or damage the hazard
labels.
WARNING
DO NOT use any flammable spray or flammable solvent such as alcohol, benzine,
or thinner in or around the machine. Otherwise a fire or electric shock may result.

Brother MFC-8520DN Specifications

General

Print technology	Laser
Maximum resolution	1200 x 1200 DPI
Economical printing	Yes
Duplex printing mode	Auto
Time to first page (black, normal)	8.5 s
Print speed (black, normal quality, A4/US Letter)	36 ppm
Duplex print speed (black, normal quality, A4/US Letter)	9 ppm
PictBridge	No
Scan speed	2.68 sec/page
Dimensions (WxDxH)	405 x 415 x 423 mm
All-in-one functions	Copy, Fax, Print, Scan
Color all-in-one functions	Scan
Printing colors	Black
Maximum duty cycle	- pages per month
Recommended duty cycle	500 - 3500 pages per month
Number of print cartridges	1
Page description languages	BR-Script 3, Epson FX, IBM ProPrinter, PCL 6
Copier resize	25 - 400 %
Maximum copy resolution	1200 x 600 DPI
Maximum number of copies	99 copies
N-in-1 copy function (N=)	2, 4, 9, 16, 25
Time to first copy (black, normal)	10.5 s
Copy speed (black, normal quality, A4)	36 cpm
Scan to	E-mail, E-mail Server, File, FTP, Image, OCR, USB
Scan drivers	ICA, ISIS, TWAIN
Scanner type	Flatbed & ADF scanner
Grayscale levels	256
Input color depth	48 bit
Maximum scan area	Legal (216 x 356) mm
Output color depth	24 bit
Image formats supported	BMP, JPG
Maximum scan resolution	19200 x 19200 DPI
Document formats supported	PDF
Faxing	Mono faxing
Fax memory	500 pages
Modem speed	33.6 Kbit/s
Fax coding methods	JBIG, JPEG, MH, MMR (Fax coding method), MR
Fax speed dialing (max numbers)	300
Paper input type	Paper tray
Total input capacity	250 sheets
Total output capacity	150 sheets
Maximum input capacity	850 sheets
Maximum number of input trays	2
Multi-Purpose tray input capacity	50 sheets
Auto document feeder (ADF) input capacity	35 sheets
Custom media width	76.2 - 215.9 mm
Maximum print size	216 x 356 mm
Custom media length	127 - 355.6 mm
Paper tray media types	Bond paper, Plain paper, Pre-Printed, Recycled paper, Thin paper
Paper tray media weight	60 - 105 g/m²
Non-ISO print media sizes	Legal
ISO A-series sizes (A0...A9)	A4, A5, A6
ISO B-series sizes (B0...B9)	B5, B6
Multi-purpose tray media types	Bond paper, Envelopes, Heavyweight paper, Labels, Plain paper, Recycled paper
Maximum ISO A-series paper size	A4
Multi-Purpose Tray media weight	60 - 163 g/m²
Auto Document Feeder (ADF) media weight	64 - 90 g/m²
Display	LCD
Market positioning	Home & office
Display number of lines	5 lines
Display number of characters	22
Standard interfaces	Ethernet, USB 2.0
Security algorithms	802.1x RADIUS, EAP, EAP-TLS, EAP-TTLS, MD5, PEAP
Processor family	Star Sapphire
Maximum internal memory	384 MB
Sound power level (standby)	37 dB
Sound pressure level (printing)	59 dB
Sound pressure level (quiet mode)	54 dB
AC input voltage	220 - 240 V
AC input frequency	50 - 60 Hz
Power consumption (off)	1.2 W
Power consumption (standby)	8.1 W
Power consumption (PowerSave)	336 W
Power consumption (average operating)	651 W
Package weight	20.100 g
Sustainability certificates	ENERGY STAR