EasyManua.ls Logo

Cameron 288A - User Manual

Default Icon
56 pages
Print Icon
To Next Page IconTo Next Page
To Next Page IconTo Next Page
Loading...
BARTON NUCLEAR MODEL 288A
DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE
INDICATING SWITCH
User Manual
Part No. 9A-C10301, Rev. 08
AUGUST 2021
Contents
Safety ............................................................................................................ 2
Section 1—Introduction ................................................................................. 3
General ......................................................................................................... 3
Main Components ......................................................................................... 3
Indicating Switch ...................................................................................... 4
Relays ....................................................................................................... 5
Wiring ........................................................................................................ 5
Diff erential Pressure Unit (DPU) ............................................................... 5
Specifi cations ............................................................................................... 5
Nuclear Qualifi cations ............................................................................... 6
Section 2—Installation ................................................................................... 7
General ......................................................................................................... 7
Mounting/Piping/DPU Installation ................................................................. 7
Electrical Connection (Switches/Relays) ...................................................... 7
Switch Use .................................................................................................... 7
Startup .......................................................................................................... 8
Switch and Relay Wiring Diagrams............................................................... 9
Section 3—Maintenance and Calibration ................................................... 14
Tools............................................................................................................ 14
Bezel/Lens (or Cover) Installation and Removal......................................... 14
Calibration Check........................................................................................ 15
Pointer Installation and Removal ................................................................ 16
Pointer Installation .................................................................................. 16
Pointer Removal ...................................................................................... 16
Indicator Calibration .................................................................................... 17
Drive Arm Tightness Test ......................................................................... 19
Drive Arm Stop Adjustment .................................................................... 20
Switch Calibration ..................................................................................... 20
Calibration Setup ..................................................................................... 20
Calibration Procedure ............................................................................. 21
Changing Switch Set Point ........................................................................ 22
Defi nitions of Terms ................................................................................. 22

Questions and Answers

  • J
    John GoodmanAug 5, 2025
    What to do if Cameron 288A has inaccurate electrical alarm?
    • J
      joshuadanielAug 5, 2025
      If your Cameron Switch has an inaccurate or no electrical alarm, a possible cause is a blown fuse. Try replacing the fuse. Another cause might be a broken or loose wire, which would need to be repaired. Also, the switch may not be properly adjusted, so try adjusting the switch. Finally, the switch contacts might be dirty or burned, in which case they should be replaced.
  • S
    Steve MaciasAug 11, 2025
    How to fix low indication on Cameron 288A?
    • C
      Christopher BishopAug 11, 2025
      If your Cameron Switch shows low or no indication, several issues could be the cause. Check for loose linkage or movement and tighten or replace the components if necessary. The switch might be out of calibration, requiring you to calibrate it. A loose pointer could also be the culprit, so tighten the pointer. Additionally, a dirty or corroded mechanism can cause this issue; clean or replace the affected parts. Wiring interfering with movement can also lead to this problem, so re-route the wiring. A dirty mechanism may also cause this, so clean the mechanism.
  • A
    Amy AguirreAug 17, 2025
    Why Cameron 288A shows high indication?
    • M
      Michelle WongAug 17, 2025
      If your Cameron Switch shows a high indication, start by checking for loose linkage or movement and tighten or replace any loose components. The device might also be out of calibration, so calibrate it. Another potential cause is linkage dragging or being dirty, in which case you should adjust or clean it. Finally, the pointer might be dragging on the scale plate; adjust the pointer position to resolve this.
  • W
    William McfarlandAug 23, 2025
    Why does Cameron Switch drift?
    • T
      Troy KelleyAug 23, 2025
      Cameron Switch drift (set point not repeatable) can occur for several reasons. Transients or surges might cause switches to actuate prematurely; consider adding time delay gages or a time circuit. If the set point and/or deadband are too wide in pressure valves, specify a DP range as low as practical, noting that set point repeatability and deadband are a percentage of full range. Electrical overloads can affect the spring properties of the leaf actuator in the switch, so examine circuits for voltage and amperes. DC inductive loads may cause arcing and burning of contacts, in which case you should consider arc-suppression devices or relays. Finally, accumulation of fluids in piping can generate an artificial signal; vent gas or drain liquids from signal lines.
  • J
    James HolmesAug 29, 2025
    What causes Cameron 288A Switch set point to drift?
    • M
      Mary ScottAug 29, 2025
      Cameron Switch drift (set point not repeatable) can occur due to several reasons. Always verify set point repeatability after locking the switch plate. Rapid pressure change or venting system can also cause this issue; during calibration, make pressure changes in slow, discrete steps. Ensure pressure application is correct by testing low-alarm with decreasing pressure and high-alarm with increasing pressure. Reference gage inaccuracy can also lead to drift; a suitable pressure standard such as a manometer, dead-weight tester, or Heise-type gage may be required. Finally, damage to switch contacts can be a cause; adjust plunger screws carefully to avoid damage to internal parts of the switch.

Summary

Section 1-Introduction

General

Basic description of the Barton Model 288A.

Main Components

Overview of the key parts of the switch mechanism.

Indicating Switch

Explanation of how the switch operates using a cam mechanism.

Relays

Details on available relay variations for the switch.

Wiring

Information on internal and external wiring specifications.

Differential Pressure Unit (DPU)

Reference to detailed information on the Model 224 DPU in Appendix A.

Specifications

Technical specifications including dial size, limits, and repeatability.

Nuclear Qualifications

Details on nuclear applications and qualifications.

Section 2-Installation

General

Initial inspection and handling of the instrument upon receipt.

Mounting;Piping;DPU Installation

Guidance on physical installation and piping connections.

Electrical Connection (Switches;Relays)

Instructions for wiring switches and relays to the unit.

Switch Use

Factors affecting switch life and setpoint repeatability.

Startup

Procedures and warnings for initial instrument operation.

Switch and Relay Wiring Diagrams

Visual guides illustrating wiring configurations for switches and relays.

Section 3-Maintenance and Calibration

Tools

Recommended tools for general maintenance tasks.

Bezel;Lens (or Cover) Installation and Removal

Steps to remove and reinstall the front bezel and lens cover.

Calibration Check

Procedure to verify the unit's calibration against factory tolerances.

Pointer Installation and Removal

Detailed steps for installing and removing the indicator pointer.

Indicator Calibration

Complete calibration procedure for the indicating pointer.

Drive Arm Tightness Test

Procedure to test the tightness of the drive arm connection.

Drive Arm Stop Adjustment

Steps to adjust the drive arm stop to prevent snubber contact.

Switch Calibration

Pre-calibration checks and inspection of the switch mechanism.

Calibration Setup

Preparation steps before calibrating the switches.

Calibration Procedure

Detailed steps for calibrating the linkage and switch points.

Changing Switch Set Point

How to adjust the actuation points of the switches.

Definitions of Terms

Explains key terms like Set Point and Deadband.

Best Practices for Set Points

Recommendations for setting and verifying switch set points.

Changing Set Point of an In-Service Instrument

Procedure to set a set point while the instrument is operational.

Changing Set Point of an Out-of-Service Instrument

Procedure to set a set point when the instrument is disconnected.

Range Changes

Information on changing the DPU's pressure range.

Troubleshooting

Tips for diagnosing and correcting switch and indicator problems.

Section 4-Assembly Drawing and Parts Lists

Parts Replacement

Information on replacing drive arm and switch/plate assemblies.

Drive Arm and Switch & Plate Assemblies

Detailed steps for replacing drive arm and switch assemblies.

Parts and Wire List

Comprehensive lists of parts, including wire leads, with part numbers.

Section 5-Dimensional Drawings

Model 288 A Rear View

Diagram showing rear dimensions and pressure connection details.

Model 288 A Side View

Diagram showing side dimensions, wiring outlet, and center of gravity.

Model 288 A Front View

Diagram showing front view with adjustment controls like Zero/Range.

Appendix A-Model 224 DPU

DPU Description and Specifications

Overview and technical specifications of the Model 224 DPU.

Theory of Operation

Explanation of how the DPU measures differential pressure and produces output.

DPU Installation and Mounting

General installation, mounting, and handling procedures for the DPU.

Piping and Piping Diagrams

Guidelines and diagrams for connecting DPU to process piping.

Startup and Maintenance

Procedures for starting up and performing routine maintenance on the DPU.

DPU Cleaning;Inspection Procedure

Detailed steps for cleaning and inspecting the DPU housing and bellows.

DPU Range and BUA Replacement

How to change DPU range by replacing the Bellows Unit Assembly.

DPU Troubleshooting

Tips for diagnosing and correcting common DPU problems.

Product Warranty

Warranty Details

Summary of warranty terms, adjustments, and exclusions.

Cameron 288A Specifications

General IconGeneral
Switching Capacity16 Gbps
Forwarding Rate11.9 Mpps
MAC Address Table8K
Power Input12~48 VDC, redundant dual input
Operating Temperature-40°C to 75°C (-40°F to 167°F)
Dimensions46 x 135 x 105 mm (1.81 x 5.31 x 4.13 in)
InstallationDIN-Rail, Wall Mount