REV.-A 
2.14.2 
O-RAM 
Refresh 
by 
Sub-CPU 
The  O-RAM  refresh feature is  enabled  whenever the O-RAM  is 
not 
being accessed 
by 
the main 
CPU. 
The feature refreshes the O-RAM using 
two 
signals:  OW and  OCAS.  Refresh  is performed 
in one 
of 
three modes, automatically selected depending on ambient temperature. 
1) 
Operation modes 
The Sub-CPU 
7508 
monitors 
the ambient temperature, 
which 
is read 
as 
a resistance variation 
of 
a 
thermistor 
connected 
to 
channel ANO 
of 
the A-O converter 
7001, 
and 
an 
internal control 
program determines one 
of 
three predetermined temperature ranges 
into 
which 
the read  valu 
falls.  The sub-CPU sets the states 
of 
ports 
72 
and 
73 
according 
to 
the selected temperature 
range.  The range is indicated 
to 
the gate array, 
GAH400, 
which 
internally generates 
two 
re-
--
--
fresh control signals CAS and WE, and supplies them 
to 
the O-RAM chips.  Table 
2-24 
sum-
marizes the relashionship between the modes and the control signals. 
Table 
2-24 
O-RAM 
Refresh 
Mode 
and 
Contrl 
Signals 
Refresh 
Ambient 
Control signals 
to 
O-RAM 
Control signals from 
7508 
to 
GAH40D 
mode 
temperature 
range 
rC) 
CAS 
WE 
OCAS 
OW 
TH 
45 
~ 
H 
H 
0 
0 
TM 
25 
~ 
45 
H  L 
0 
1 
TL 
o 
~ 
25 
L 
-Gh:! 
1 
1 
2.14.3 
O-RAM 
Refresh 
by 
Main 
CPU 
The  main 
CPU 
refreshes  the O-RAM 
by 
issuing  the 
lower 
serven  refresh  address  bits and  the 
MREQ and 
RF 
signals after each operation code fetch during the 
M1 
cycle.  The actual waveforms 
of 
the related signals are 
shown 
in 
the following: 
2-116