7. Interfaces and Communication                                                                                                 
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7
7.5.3  Data Format
The drive supports reading and writing of word-type parameters only. Reading command is 0x03 
and writing command is 0x06. It does not support reading and writing of bytes or bits.
The Modbu-RTU protocol communication data format of the drive is as follows:
Master sending 1 Slave response 1 Master sending 2 Slave response 2
Interval of at 
least 3.5-byte 
time
Interval of at 
least 3.5-byte 
time
Data frame
Data frame
A
B
In theory, host computer can read several consecutive parameters (n can reach up to 12) but the 
last parameter it reads must not jump to the next parameter group. Otherwise, an error occurs on 
response.
Function code
H----L
CRC and
L----H
Idle
Frame of reading 
response from 
the slave
1 byte 1 byte (2n) byte1 byte 2 byte> 3.5 byte
Calculate CRC
Idle (frame header)
Read 
command
0x03
Target 
station 
address
Number 
of bytes 
(2n)
Parameter 
address
H----L
Function 
parameter
H----L
CRC and 
L----H
Idle
Frame of writing 
command from 
the master
Idle (frame header)
1 byte 1 byte 2 byte 2 byte> 3.5 byte 2 byte
Calculate CRC
Target 
station 
address
Write 
command 
0x06
Parameter 
address
H----L
Function 
parameter
H----L
CRC and 
L----H
Idle
Idle (frame header)
1 byte 1 byte 2 byte 2 byte> 3.5 byte 2 byte
Calculate CRC
Target 
station 
address
Write 
command 
0x06
Frame of writing 
response from 
the slave
If the slave detects a communication frame error or reading/writing failure is caused by other 
reasons, an error frame will be returned as follows:
0x83
Error 
type
CRC and
L----H
Idle
Frame of reading 
response error from 
the slave
Idle (frame header)
1 byte 1 byte> 3.5 byte 2 byte
Calculate CRC
1 byte
0x86
Error 
type
CRC and
L----H
Idle
Frame of writing 
response error from 
the slave
1Byte 1Byte>3.5Byte 2Byte
Calculate CRC
1Byte
Error type:
01: Command code error
02: Address error
03: Data error
04: Command cannot be handled
Idle (frame header)
Target 
station 
address
Target 
station 
address