Theory of Operation: Controller 3-43
3.2.6.1.2  APX 2000/ APX 4000 (Two Knobs)
The Top Control contains an On/Off & Volume Knob, a sixteen-position Channel/Frequency Switch, 
and an emergency button. The Top Control also includes a TX/RX LED that is solid amber upon 
receive, red on PTT, and blinks amber on secure RX and a status LED. The Top Control components 
are mounted on flex.
When the On/Off & Volume Knob(S3) is switched to the 'ON' position, the switch is grounded and 
MECH_SW is pulled low. MECH_SW is an input to MAKO (U6501). The logic low input enables an 
external FET (Q6501) gate voltage, FET_ENX, which switches UN_SW_B+ to SW_B+ and turns the 
radio on. Volume is also controlled through S3 and is an input to MAKO. The VOL signal is 
connected to a potentiometer biased between ground and 2.775 V (R246) from MAKO. When the 
volume knob is turned, the VOL signal level is converted to a code word by MAKO's ADC and read 
by OMAP through SPI.
The orange programmable Top Button (S1) is typically used for emergency. It is also biased to 
1.875 V (R6507) and is an input (EMERG_BTN_X) to the CPLD. A button press is detected when 
EMERG_BTN_X is pulled low.
Figure 3-33.  Control Top Block Diagram (APX 2000/ APX 4000 (Two Knobs)) 
CPLD 
Volume POT
ON/OFF SW
Emergency 
Switch 
MAKO
Status 
LED 
TX/RX 
LED 
Intelligent 
Lighting 
Top Control Main Bd 
Frequency
Switch