OVERVIEW: iDEN Digital Modulation Technology 
 
1.3  Radio Architecture Overview 
The digital section consists of ZEUS Dual Core Baseband Processor, Host memories (flash and 
DDR), and the iDEN power management (See Figure 1- 4 below i897 Block Diagram). 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Design Review – Block Diagram
Zeus
BT 
BT 
Sledge- 
Janus(GPS)
Tri-Band 
USB 2.0 
Controller
 
USB 
Switch
 
uUSB 
Conn
EMU
SOL 
SD 
Memory
SIM Card
1G NAND 
+512M 
20-pin 
Conn
 
Display 
Serializer
 
External 
FILT_B+
External 
FILT_B+
External 
FILT_B+
80-pin 
B2B 
Conn
 
POWERRF
MEMORY USB
RR 
V1 
V2 
V3 
V
IM 
V
VIB 
FILT
B+ 
JTAG 
Camera, Flash, Cap touch, Lin VIB, I2C, CLI 
Keypad, SPI, I2C 
MIC, VIB, Earpiece 
USB_HS 
USB_FS 
Brightwater/Aberdeen 
Banfi 
Audio 
V4 
External 
FILT_B+
 
 
Figure 1-4 i897 Block Diagram 
 
The JANUS front end module contains the RX front end (including switches, SAWs, LNA-Life, and 
the RX balun), the GPS front end (including the diplexer, SAW, GPS LNA, GPS balun), the TX 
output stage (including the TX balun, power amplifier, low-pass filter, antenna switch). The main 
RX VCO module, with all the associated loop filter components, is placed on the radio board. 
The SLEDGEHAMMER IC is a multi-band transceiver IC intended to support iDEN and WiDEN 
protocols. The Sledgehammer IC contains RF and analog baseband paths for iDEN receive and 
transmit, in addition to a GPS receive RF path. The SLEDGEHAMMER IC also contains two RF 
synthesizers required to generate local oscillator signals for the iDEN receive and transmit and for 
GPS receive, as well as an ESCORT loop required to prevent re-modulation of the transmit signal. 
The SLEDGEHAMMER IC, utilizing a higher level of integration, serves as placement to the 
TOMAHAWK, Half-Life, GRF2i and JAVELIN ICs. The SLEDGEHAMMER IC is used in 
conjunction with the Roadrunner IC which will contain the transceiver signal path data converters 
and digital filtering which were previously parts of TOMAHAWK. 
The Roadrunner IC provides the entire radio DC distribution, audio functions, and digital portion of the 
iDEN transceiver/GPS receiver. The DC distribution will consist of linear and switch mode 
regulators.