NOTICE
These recommendations are subject to change with-
out notice. Contact your local Perkins distributor for
the most up-to-date recommendations.
Diesel Fuel Requirements
Perkins is not in a position to evaluate continuously
and monitor all worldwide distillate diesel fuel
specifications that are published by governments and
technological societies.
Perkins Specification for Distillate Diesel Fuel in table
13 provides a known reliable baseline to judge the
expected performance of distillate diesel fuels that
are derived from conventional sources.
Satisfactory engine performance depends on the use
of a good quality fuel. The use of a good quality fuel
will give the following results: long engine life and
acceptable exhaust emissions levels. The fuel must
meet the minimum requirements that are stated in
table 13 .
NOTICE
The footnotes are a key part of the Perkins Specifica-
tion for Distillate Diesel Fuel Table. Read ALL of the
footnotes.
Table 13
Perkins Specification for Distillate Diesel Fuel
Property UNITS Requirements “ASTM Test” “ISO Test”
Aromatics %Volume 35% maximum “D1319” “ISO 3837”
Ash %Weight 0.01% maximum “D482” “ISO 6245”
Carbon Residue on 10%
Bottoms
%Weight 0.35% maximum “D524” “ISO 4262”
Cetane Number
(1)
-
40 minimum “D613 or D6890” “ISO 5165”
Cloud Point °C The cloud point must not ex-
ceed the lowest expected
ambient temperature.
“D2500” “ISO 3015”
Copper Strip Corrosion
-
No. 3 maximum “D130” “ISO 2160”
Distillation °C 10% at 282 °C (539.6 °F)
maximum
90% at 360 °C (680 °F)
maximum
“D86” “ISO 3405”
Density at 15 °C (59 °F)
(2)
Kg / M
3
800 minimum and 860
maximum
No equivalent test “ISO 3675” or “ISO 12185”
Flash Point °C legal limit “D93” “ISO 2719”
Thermal Stability
-
Minimum of 80% reflec-
tance after aging for 180 mi-
nutes at 150 °C (302 °F)
“D6468” No equivalent test
(continued)
52
SEBU9074-01
Maintenance Section
General Fuel Information