Type II PFDs are also known as near-shore
buoyant vests. It is recommended for calm,
inland water where rescue time will be minimal.
It will turn some unconscious people face-up in
the water, but not as numerous as Type I PFDs.
They are available in adult, medium child, small
child and infant sizes.
Type II Personal Flotation Device
Type III PFDs are also known as fl otation aids. It
is recommended for calm inland water or where
there is a chance for quick rescue. It is designed
so wearers can place themselves in a face up
position in the water. The wearer may have to
tilt their head back to avoid turning face-down
in the water.
Type III Personal Flotation Device
TYPE IV PFDs are Intended for calm, inland
water with heavy vessel traffi c, where help is
constantly present. It is designed to be thrown
into the water for someone to grab on to and
held until rescued. Type IV PFDs include ring
buoys, buoyant cushions, and horseshoe buoys.
Type IV Personal Flotation Device
TYPE V PFDs are the least bulky of all PFDs.
It contains a small amount of inherent buoyancy,
and an infl atable chamber. It must be rated
equivalent to a type I, II, or III PFD in order to
be Coast Guard approved. These hybrid PFDs
must be worn at all times to be acceptable.
Type V Personal Flotation Device
1-15
Safety On Board
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