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Section 4
4.13 HILLSIDE OPERATION
WARNING
DO NOT operate on steep slopes. Under no
circumstances should the machine be operated
on slopes greater than 15 degrees. See Figure 2-3,
Page 11 to determine approximate slope of area to
be sprayed. ALWAYS FOLLOW OSHA APPROVED
OPERATION.
1. This machine has been designed for good traction
and stability under normal spraying/spreading
conditions. However, caution must be used when
traveling on slopes, especially when the grass is wet.
Wet grass reduces traction and steering control.
2. Stay two machine widths away from slopes, drop
offs, ditches, water, retaining walls avoid any slope
exceeding 15-degrees. See Figure 2-3, Page 11 and
Figure 4-21.
Ditch, Retaining Wall,
or Water Feature
Width Away From Edge
15˚
Figure 4-21. Distance From Hazard
3. Operate the machine across slopes, avoid going up
and down slopes.
4. To prevent tipping or loss of control, do not start or
stop suddenly, avoid unnecessary turns and travel at
reduced speed. If tires lose traction, disengage the
sprayer/spreader and proceed slowly off the slope.
5. Avoid sudden starts when spraying/spreading
uphill. Sudden starts may cause the machine to tip
backwards.
6. Loss of traction may occur when traveling down hill.
Weight transfers to the front of the machine and
may cause the drive wheels to slip causing loss of
braking or steering.
7. Weight in the storage tanks and hopper will transfer
when on a slope, this may cause a loss of traction or
increased risk of a roll-over.
8. When operating with a heavy load, reduce speed
and allow sufficient braking distance. Use extra
caution on slopes.
9. Liquid loads shift during operation, especially while
turning, going up or down slopes, sudden changes in
speed or while driving over rough surfaces. Shifting
loads can cause the machine to tip over.
10. Be aware that operating the machine on wet
surfaces, across slopes or down hill may cause the
machine to lose traction. Loss of traction to the drive
wheels may result in sliding and loss of steering and
braking.
11. Do not operate the machine when you are uncertain
about the traction, steering, or stability.
12. Never back down a hill.
13. Keep tires properly inflated.
14. Do not suddenly apply the brakes.
15. Make sure to lean to properly transfer your weight
while driving on a slope. See Figure 4-22.
Figure 4-22. Slope Operation
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