4 Setting Up the MJ-5 Control Panel 
Siemens Industry, Inc.    27 
VRC Mode 
This data item defines the VRC mode of operation. Select 
the desired mode, using the VRC Mode data item. Four 
options are provided: OFF, LOCAL, REMOTE, and 
AUTO/REM (see Figure 4.4). 
 
VRC Mode: OFF 
This setting disables the VRC function. 
 
VRC Mode: LOCAL 
When Local mode is selected, VRC activates immediately 
to reduce output voltage by the amount specified in the 
Local VRC % data item. 
 
To enable VRC Local mode, view VRC Mode and select 
LOCAL. View Local VRC % and define a reduction 
amount between 0.0% and 10.0% in 0.1% increments. 
 
VRC Mode: REMOTE (via Terminal Contacts) 
When this mode is selected, VRC is conditioned to activate 
VRC upon closure of external contacts. These contacts, 
which specify the reduction amount, are connected to 
terminals (labeled VRC1 and VRC2) at the rear of the 
controller. See Appendixes I and K. 
 
Note that VRC Mode: Remote works differently than VRC 
Mode: Local. When you enable VRC Mode: Local, voltage 
reduction begins immediately. When you enable VRC 
Mode: Remote, the microprocessor is only conditioned to 
activate VRC. Voltage reduction does not occur until the 
VRC contacts are activated. 
 
To enable VRC Remote mode, view VRC Mode and select 
REMOTE. Then to activate voltage reduction, you must 
close the appropriate VRC contacts. 
 
Remote mode is further subdivided into MJ-X mode and 
MJ-3A mode (compatible with the previous-generation 
control). Both modes use the VRC terminal pairs; the 
difference is in the way the terminal pairs are used. 
 
MJ-X Mode (“Static” Inputs) 
In MJ-X mode, you can specify up to three Stages of 
voltage reduction—each with a different reduction value. 
View VRC Remote and select MJ-X. Then view VRC 
Stage1, VRC Stage2, and VRC Stage3 to set the VRC 
percentage reduction values. 
 
Two terminal pairs (VRC1 and VRC2) on the external 
terminal block are used to trigger the three Stages (see 
Table 4.4). 
 
Table 4.4 VRC Indicator Flashing Pattern for MJ-X Mode 
 
 
MJ-3A Mode (“Pulsed” Input) 
This mode simulates MJ-3A VRC; it uses only one external 
contact (VRC1). MJ-3A VRC users can achieve 
compatibility with existing controllers using this mode. 
 
To use MJ-3A mode, view VRC Remote and select MJ-3A. 
Then select MJ-3A VRC% and specify the reduction value. 
 
The single MJ-3A VRC% value defines a total reduction 
value which control program logic subdivides into 33%, 
67% and 100% steps. 
 
To achieve a reduction equal to 100% of the MJ-3A VRC% 
specification, activate the VRC1 contact for more than 
three seconds (“latched”). To achieve partial voltage 
reduction, “pulse” the VRC1 contact momentarily (a 
“pulse” is 300 msec. to 3 seconds). See Table 4.5 below. 
 
Table 4.5: MJ-3A Mode VRC Reduction 
 
 
For example, if you specify Fwd Volts=120 V, and MJ-3A 
VRC% = 10%, the total reduction value is 12 V. This 12 V 
reduction value is further subdivided into thirds, so a single 
pulse would result in a 4 V reduction; a second pulse would 
produce an 8 V reduction; and a third pulse would produce 
a 12 V reduction. Contact activation of three seconds or 
longer is considered to be a “latched condition” and would 
(in this example) produce a full 12 V reduction. 
 
Automatic Mode VRC with Remote Override 
In Automatic mode, voltage reduction is activated 
automatically whenever load current exceeds a predefined 
percentage. 
 
There are two automatic VRC set points (AutoVRC1 and 
AutoVRC2). When load current exceeds the percentage 
specified in either of the AutoVRC %I data items, regulator 
output voltage is reduced by the percentage specified in the 
corresponding AutoVRC set data item. 
 
Only one set is active at a time; they are not additive. 
AutoVRC remains active until the load current falls below 
a value that is the lower of: 
 
AutoVRCn% · (1-2 · AutoVRCsetn(%)) 
 or 
VRC1 iactive:  VCR2 
in-active
VRC1 in-active: 
VRC2 active 
 fourth pulse 0% not flashing