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Texas Instruments TMS34010 User Manual

Texas Instruments TMS34010
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#if
Begin
Conditional
Compilation
#if
Syntax
#if
<constant-expression>
Description
The lines
of
code between
#if
and
#endif
or #e/se
will
appear in the
output
if
and
only
if
the constant-expression evaluates
to
a non-zero value. All
bi-
nary non-assignment C operators, the
7:
operator, the unary -,
],
and!
op-
erators
are
all legal in constant-expression. The precedence
of
the operators
is
the same
as
in the definition
of
the C language. There
is
also a unary
operator
called defined,
which
can be used in constant-expression in these
two
forms:
defined(
<nameĀ»,
or
defined
<name>
This allows the the
utility
of
#ifdef
and
#ifndef
in a
#if
directive. Only these
operators, integer constants, and names
which
are
known
by GSPCPP
should be used in constant-expression. In particular, the sizeof operator
is
not
available.
C-5

Table of Contents

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Texas Instruments TMS34010 Specifications

General IconGeneral
ManufacturerTexas Instruments
ModelTMS34010
Data Bus Width32-bit
Operating Voltage5 V
Year Introduced1986
CategoryGraphics Processor Unit (GPU)
Clock Speed40 MHz (Maximum)
Instruction SetCustom
Graphics Capabilities2D graphics
PackagePGA
Resolution Supportup to 1024x768
Architecture32-bit RISC

Summary

TMS34010 C Compiler Package Product Overview

Applicable Documents

Lists related Texas Instruments and C programming publications.

Documentation Conventions

Explains symbols and formatting used in the guide.

TMS34010 C Compiler Package Installation

Installation for Texas Instruments and IBM PC Systems

Details installation steps for PC systems, including hardware requirements and diskette usage.

VAX/VMS Systems Installation

Covers tape mounting, VMS commands, and setup for VAX/VMS.

VAX/ULTRIX and VAX/UNIX System V Installation

Outlines tape installation and tool verification for ULTRIX and UNIX systems.

Invocation and Operation of the TMS34010 C Compiler

The TMS34010 C Preprocessor (GSPCPP)

Describes GSPCPP's role in macro processing, include files, and conditional compilation.

The TMS34010 Parser (GSPCC)

Explains GSPCC's function in syntax checking and generating intermediate files.

The Code Generator (GSPCG)

Details GSPCG's process of converting intermediate code to assembly source.

Batch Execution of the C Compiler

Explains how to use GSPC.BAT for compiling and assembling C programs.

Linking a C Program

Covers modular code linking, object libraries, and the role of the linker.

The TMS34010 C Language

Identifiers and Keywords

Discusses identifier significance, case sensitivity, and new keywords.

TMS34010 C Data Types

Details basic and derived data types, including enum and void.

Structure and Union Declarations

Explains alignment, bit fields, and member name rules for structures and unions.

Enumeration Declarations

Describes the syntax and usage of named integer constants (enumerations).

TMS34010 C Run-Time Environment

Memory Model

Describes memory organization, including code and data placement.

Register Conventions

Outlines register usage for stack management, function calls, and general operations.

Function Call Conventions

Details how functions pass arguments, handle return values, and manage the stack.

System Initialization

Explains the creation and initialization of the C run-time environment, including stacks.

TMS34010 Run-Time Support

Memory Management

Describes C dynamic memory management routines like malloc, calloc, and free.

String Functions

Lists and describes functions for string manipulation, search, and comparison.

Character Typing and Conversion Macros

Explains macros for identifying character types and converting between cases.

Fatal Errors

Compiler Error Messages

Describes the format and common fatal error messages from the compiler.

Floating Point Facility

Single-Precision Floating-Point Format

Details the 32-bit format for single-precision floating-point numbers.

Double-Precision Floating-Point Format

Details the 64-bit format for double-precision floating-point numbers.

Floating Point Conversions

Explains conversions between integer, float, and double types.

Floating-Point Error Exception Handling

Describes how to trap and handle floating-point errors using fp-error.

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