Appendix 1. Ethernet Control LAN Network Construction Guide
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(5) The transceivers of the repeaters are counted in the maximum transceiver units (100 units)
connected to one segment.
The repeaters may be installed anywhere on the segment where a transceiver can be connected.
More than one repeaters may be connected.
The maximum number of transceiver units is 100 on one 10BASE5 coaxial cable segment. A
two-port multiport transceiver is counted as 2 units.
Cable segments and link segments
There are two types of segments as defined in the IEEE802.3 standard: cable segments and link segments.
The differences affect the constraints for expanding transmission lines. This section describes the
differences between these segments.
Cable segment
Consists of a set of coaxial cables whose ends are terminated with characteristic impedance. A
transceiver is attached to this segment to connect a station. This is also called as a coaxial segment.
Link segment
A point-to-point connection cable with repeaters (or transceivers) at both ends. No station is connected.
In the TOSDIC-CIE DS system, this refers to the following three types of segments.
- An optical fiber cable with optical repeaters connected at both ends.
- A coaxial cable with electric repeaters connected at both ends, with no station connected.
- A twisted pair cable that connect a hub and station on 10BASE-T (a hub is a kind of repeater).