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10.19.1  Wide Area System Scanning 
The P5400 series radio can be programmed for Wide Area System Scan operation for roaming across 
mobile systems. Upon the loss of the currently selected system's control channel, radios can be 
programmed to automatically scan the control channels of other systems. If a new control channel is 
found, the radio will switch to the new system and sound an alert tone. 
10.19.2  Priority System Scan 
The radio can also be programmed for Priority System Scan. The priority system is the desired or 
preferred system. While receiving the control channel of the selected system, the radio will periodically 
leave the selected system and search for the control channel of the priority system. This is done at a 
programmable rate defined by the value in the Priority Scan Time control (unless the ProScan
™
 algorithm 
is enabled, as explained in the following sections). This priority scan timer is reset each time the PTT 
button is pressed or when the call is received. If the priority system control channel is found, (or meets the 
predefined criteria <ProScan>), the radio will automatically switch to the priority system. 
10.19.2.1 Enabling the Wide Area System Scan Function 
If the radio cannot find the control channel of the selected system and begins to wide area system scan, 
the radio will only scan for the priority system control channel if the priority system is in the wide area 
scan list. 
10.19.2.2 When ProScan is Enabled 
The radio monitors the priority system and will switch to the priority system if the criteria defined by the 
controls in the ProScan Options dialog box are met. If ProScan is enabled, the rate at which the radio will 
scan for the priority system is defined by the System Sample Time control, located in the ProScan 
Options dialog box. See Section 8.20.3 for more information on ProScan. 
10.19.3 ProScan 
The radio may be programmed for ProScan system scan operation for multi-site applications depending 
on the version of radio flash code. ProScan is an improved multi-site system scanning algorithm designed 
to replace ProSound
™
 scanning. ProScan provides the radio with the ability to select a new system for the 
radio to communicate on, when the selected system drops below a predefined level. This is accomplished 
by enabling each radio to analyze the signal quality of its current control channel and compares it with the 
signal quality of the control channel for each site in its adjacent scan list. (The signal quality metric used 
for the ProScan algorithm is based on a combination of both Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) 
and Control Channel Verification (CCV) measurements.) When the selected system degrades to a pre-
programmed level, the radio will begin to look for a better control channel. Once a control channel that 
exceeds the pre-programmed parameters is found, the radio will change to the new system and emit a tone 
(if enabled through programming). If the control channel is completely lost, the radio will enter Wide 
Area System scanning and search the programmed adjacent systems until a suitable control channel is 
found. 
10.20 EMERGENCY OPERATION 
The radio's ability to declare an emergency, clear an emergency, remain locked on an emergency system 
and group, and the emergency audio and display freeze can each be enabled or disabled through 
programming. When an emergency is declared scanning will stop and restarts only after the emergency 
has been cleared.