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T194
Valtra T194 User Manual
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OPERATOR'S MANUAL
T SERIES
HiTech
Ref no 39 892 21 3 ( 08/2015 )
YOUR
WORKING
MACHINE
2
Table of Contents
About this Manual
3
Tractor Serial Numbers
4
Table of Contents
5
1 Safety Precautions
14
Hazard Statements
14
Safety Rules
14
Replacing Safety and Information Signs
14
Safety Signs
14
Maintaining Hardware Safety
23
Using Safety Features
24
Safe Operation
27
Following Safe Operating Practices
27
Getting into and out of the Cab
29
Controlling the Driving Speed
30
Driving on Public Roads
30
Driving Downhill
31
Operating with Implements
31
Permitted Driving Inclinations
31
Running with Power Take-Off Driven Implements or Machines
33
Using Ballast Weights
33
Ensuring Personal Safety of Other People
34
Towing
34
Fire Hazards
35
Handling Viton Seals Subjected to High Temperatures
35
Aftertreatment System
36
Working with the Front Loader
36
Repair and Maintenance
37
2 Instruments and Controls
38
One-Key Locking System
38
Pedals
38
Dashboard
39
Control Panel for A-Pillar Display and Proline
40
Proline Instrument Panel
40
Symbols on the Proline Instrument Panel Display
41
Indicator Lights on the Left Side of the Display
42
Indicator Lights on the Right Side of the Display
43
Controls on the Right-Hand Side
45
Driving Controls
45
Linkage
46
Front Linkage
46
Rear Linkage
46
Power Take-Off
47
Rear Power Take-Off
47
Front Power Take-Off
48
Auxiliary Hydraulics
49
Other Controls
50
Main Power Emergency Button
50
Controls on the Rear Side
51
Rear Window Opening Latch
51
Additional Wipers
51
Rear Drive Pedal
52
Controls on the Left-Hand Side
52
Controls on the Right-Hand Side Roof Console
53
Controls on the Skyview Equipment Right-Hand Side Roof Console
54
Working Light Controls
55
Air Conditioning Controls
56
Automatic Air Conditioning and Additional Heater Controls
56
Manual Air Conditioning and Additional Heater Controls
56
Manual Air Conditioning
57
Heater Controls
57
Operator's Seat
58
Basic Operator's Seat
58
Air Suspended Operator's Seat
59
Controls on the Rear Mudguard
60
Front End Controls and Connections
61
Rear Controls and Connections Outside the Cab
62
3 Operation
64
Running the Tractor in
64
Preparing for Use
64
Adjusting the Driver's Seat
64
Adjusting the Air-Suspended Driver's Seat
66
Adjusting the Steering Wheel
69
Adjusting Standard Mirrors
70
Adjusting Optional Mirrors
70
Heating Mirrors
71
Using the Windscreen Wiper and Washer
72
Using the Side Window Wiper and Washer
72
Using the Rear Window Wiper and Washer
73
Using the Roof Window Wiper and Washer
73
Using the Window Heaters
74
Power Shuttle Lever
75
Control Stop
76
Using the Control Stop
76
Using the Ignition Switch
76
Main Power
78
Using the Main Power Emergency Button
78
Using the Roof Hatch
79
Starting the Tractor
80
Starting under Normal Conditions
80
Starting under Cold Conditions
82
Starting with an Auxiliary Battery
83
Using Lights
84
Using the Light Switch
84
Using the Follow-Me-Home Functionality
85
Using the Working Lights
85
Using the Cab Light
87
Using the Torch
88
Using Notification Devices
89
Using Turn Signals
89
Using the Horn
89
Using the Rotary Beacon Light
90
Using Hazard Lights
90
Heating and Ventilation
91
Using the Heater
91
Using the Manual Air Conditioning
91
Using the Manual Air Conditioning and Additional Heater
92
Automatic Air Conditioning
92
Automatic Air Conditioning Control Panel and Display
93
Using the Automatic Air Conditioning
94
Using ECO Mode
95
Using Defrost
96
Using the Additional Heater
96
Fuel-Operated Heater
97
Installing SIM Card to the Mobile Controlled Heater
98
Power Outlets
99
Lighter and Power Outlets
99
Using the Two-Pin Current Socket and Power Switch
99
Three-Pin Current Socket
100
Trailer Socket
100
Driving the Tractor
102
Notifications about Steering
102
Power Shuttle
102
Parking Brake
103
Using the Power Shuttle Lever
104
Adjusting the Power Shuttle Engagement Speed
106
Clutch Pedal
107
Using the Clutch Pedal While Driving
107
Adjusting the Clutch Pedal Engagement Position
108
Braking
110
Using the Emergency Brake Button
110
Using the Emergency Brake Lever
111
Starting to Drive
112
Transmission System
113
Selecting the Speed Range
114
Speed Matching
114
Selecting the Creeper Speed Range
116
Using Powershift
116
Preprogramming Gear for Driving Direction Changing
117
Using the Shifting Automatics
119
Programming Shifting Automatics
121
Activating and Deactivating Automatic Shifting between Speed Ranges C and D
122
Using the Ecopower Mode
123
Parking the Tractor
124
Refuelling the Tractor
125
Filling the Fuel Tank
125
Filling the Adblue/Def Tank
127
Cruise Control
129
Cruise Control Buttons
129
Programming the Engine Speed Cruise Control
130
Activating and Deactivating the Engine Speed Cruise Control
131
Automatic Traction Control
132
Front Axle Suspension and Cab Suspension
132
Front Axle Air Suspension
132
Autocomfort Cab Suspension
133
Differential Lock
134
Engaging and Disengaging the Differential Lock
134
Four-Wheel Drive
135
Engaging and Disengaging the Four-Wheel Drive
136
Driving Start Automatics
137
Activating and Deactivating the Driving Start Automatics
137
Setting the Driving Start Automatics
139
Quicksteer
140
Resetting Quicksteer
141
Using Quicksteer
141
Hillhold
141
Using Hillhold
142
Displays
143
Adjusting Display Brightness
143
Proline Instrument Panel Display
144
Fixed Views
144
Single-Row and Two-Row Views
145
Battery Voltage View
146
Cruise Control View
146
Working Time View
146
Driving Speed View
147
Engine Speed View
148
Front Power Take-Off Speed View
148
Rear Power Take-Off Speed View
148
Fuel Consumption Views
149
3.10.2.10 Gearbox Temperature View
150
Rear Lower Links' Position View
150
3.10.2.11 Travel Distance and Surface Area View
151
Periodical Maintenance View
152
Clearing the Periodical Maintenance View
152
Resetting Views
153
Changing Parameters
153
Activating and Exiting the Setting Mode
153
Changing the Parameter Value
154
Changing the Hour Display
155
Setting the Implement Width
155
Activating the Direction Indicator Buzzer
156
Changing the Clock Mode
156
Changing the Minute Display
156
Changing the Length Unit
157
Changing the Temperature Unit
157
3.10.5.10 Changing the Volume Unit
158
3.10.5.11 Activating and Deactivating the Front Power Take-Off Speed View
158
3.10.5.12 Adjusting the Display Contrast
159
A-Pillar Display
159
A-Pillar Display Control Panel
159
Drive Display
160
Power Shuttle Section
160
Transmission Section
161
General Information Section
162
Changing General Information Section Views
164
Driver's Settings Display
165
Adjustable Indexes
165
Indexes Section
165
AUTO2 HI and lo Sections
166
I/O Test Section
167
Speed Sensor Calibration Section
167
Fault Code View
168
Rear Linkage
169
Diagnostic Light
170
Lifting/Lowering Indicator Lights
171
Activating the Linkage
171
Using the Lift/Stop/Lower Switch
172
Using the Position Control Knob
172
Overriding the Position Set by Position Control Knob
174
Using the Linkage Floating Position
175
Using the Lifting/Lowering Switch
176
Using the Lifting/Lowering Push Buttons
176
Setting the Lowering Speed
177
Limiting the Lifting Height
178
Draft Control
178
3.12.12.1 Activating and Deactivating the Draft Control
179
Drive Balance Control
179
3.12.13.1 Using the Drive Balance Control
180
Three-Point Linkage
181
Attaching Implements
182
Using Quick Couplings for Lower Links
184
Adjusting Lift Links
186
Adjusting Hydraulic Lift Link
187
Adjusting Lower Links
187
Adjusting Side Limiters
188
Automatic Side Limiters
189
Setting Automatic Side Limiters to Fixed Position
189
Setting Automatic Side Limiters to Floating Position
190
Auxiliary Hydraulics
191
Controlling the Auxiliary Hydraulics Rear Valves
193
Adjusting the Flow Control
194
Adjusting the Kick-Out Pressure
195
Using the Front Linkage Shut-Off Valve
196
Connecting to the Valves
197
Using Quick Couplings
197
Using a Hydraulic Valve as a Single-Action Valve
198
Connecting an External Hydraulic Motor to the Auxiliary Hydraulics
199
Front Linkage
199
Using the Front Linkage Connected to the Rear Valves
199
Setting Front Linkage Lifting Link Positions
201
Valtra Front Loader
202
Using Softdrive
203
Using the Valtra Quick Front Loader Coupling Device
203
Locking the Equipment
204
Power Take-Off
205
Attaching Implements to the Power Take-Off
205
Rear Power Take-Off
207
Activating Rear Power Take-Off
209
Recommended Rear Power Take-Off Shafts
209
Starting Rear Power Take-Off
210
Stopping Rear Power Take-Off Temporarily
212
Deactivating Rear Power Take-Off
213
Stopping the Rear Power Take-Off in Emergency
214
Using the Rear Power Take-Off Automatic Start/Stop
216
Proportional Ground Speed Power Take-Off
217
Adjusting the Rear Power Take-Off Engagement
218
Front Power Take-Off
220
Activating and Deactivating Front Power Take-Off
221
Implement Signal Connection
222
Implement Signal Connector
222
Resetting the Implement Signal Connection
223
ISOBUS Implement Control System
224
Bus Extension Connectors
225
ISOBUS Implement Connector
225
ISOBUS Terminal
225
ISOBUS Terminal Connector
225
Auto-Guide Readiness
225
Using Auto-Guide
226
Resetting the Auto-Guide Steering Valve
228
Using Auto-Guide with Quicksteer
228
Towing Devices
229
Euro Pick-Up Hitch
229
Nordic Pick-Up Hitch
229
Hydraulic Pick-Up Hitch
230
Latching the Nordic and Euro Pick-Up Hitch
232
Unlatching the Pick-Up Hitch
232
Using the Pickup Hitch
232
Extending the Hydraulic Pick-Up Hitch
234
Latching the Hydraulic Pick-Up Hitch
234
Changing the Euro Pick-Up Hitch Implement
237
Changing the Pick-Up Hitch Implement
237
Changing the Hydraulic Pick-Up Hitch Implement
238
Agricultural Drawbar
239
Adjusting the Agricultural Drawbar
240
Towing Device Frames
240
Adjusting the Jaw Height
241
Attaching to the Mechanical Jaw
243
Attaching to the Mechanical Jaw K80
244
Attaching to Fixed Piton Fix/Fixed Ø80Mm Ball Hitch
245
Attaching to the Automatic Jaw
245
Air Pressure System
247
Trailer
248
Trailer Turn Signals
249
Trailer Air Pressure Brakes
250
Hydraulic Trailer Brake Valve
251
4 Maintenance
252
Maintenance Schedule
252
Service Inspection
252
Performing Maintenance Tasks
253
Cleaning the Tractor
254
Cleaning the Engine Compartment
255
Cleaning Front Axle Suspension Bellows
256
Cleaning Polycarbonate Windows
256
Cleaning the Exhaust Pipe of the Fuel-Operated Heater
257
Cleaning the Fuel-Operated Heater and Its Surroundings
257
Greasing Lubricating Points Fitted with Grease Nipples
260
Supporting the Tractor
260
Recommended Fuel and Lubricants
262
Fuel
262
Quality Requirements for Engine Fuel
262
Storing Adblue/Def
262
Storing Fuel
262
Adblue/Def
263
Biodiesel Fuel
263
Grease
264
Calsium LF - NLGI2 Calsium Grease LF
264
Universal Grease - NLGI2 Universal Grease
264
Grease Moly - NLGI2 Moly Grease
265
Storing the Tractor
265
Storing the Tractor for a Period Shorter than Two Months
265
Storing the Tractor for a Period Longer than Two Months
265
Running the Tractor in after Storage
266
Running the Tractor in after a Storing Period Shorter than Two Months
266
Periodical Maintenance
267
Running the Tractor in after a Storing Period Longer than Two Months
267
Periodical Maintenance Chart
268
Daily Maintenance
270
Checking the Engine Oil Level
270
Checking the Coolant Level
271
Cleaning Radiators
273
Checking the Oil Level in the Transmission and Hydraulic System
274
Weekly Maintenance
275
Greasing the Rear Linkage
275
Checking the Pick-Up Hitch
278
Greasing the Nordic and Euro Pick-Up Hitch
279
Greasing the Hydraulic Pick-Up Hitch
280
Checking and Greasing the Front Linkage
281
Checking the Front Power Take-Off
282
Greasing Front Axle Mounting Bearings
283
Greasing the Brake Mechanism
283
Greasing Air-Suspended Front Axle Mounting Bearings
284
Checking Belts' Tension
285
Changing the Fan and Alternator Belt
286
Checking the Tyre Pressure
287
Checking the Emergency Brake
288
Checking the Windscreen Washer Fluid Amount
288
Checking the Air Pressure System Antifreeze Fluid Amount
289
Maintenance Every 600 Hours
290
Checking, Cleaning and Greasing the Battery Terminals
290
Changing the Engine Oil and the Oil Filter
291
Changing the Cab Ventilation Air Filter
293
Changing the Skyview Equipment Cab Ventilation Air Filter
294
Changing the Recirculation Filter
295
Changing the Skyview Equipment Cab Recirculation Filter
296
Checking the Front Loader Frame Bolt Tightness
297
Adjusting the Brake Pedal Free Travel
302
Checking the Brake Pedal Free Travel
302
Checking the Wheel Nut Tightness
302
Checking the Parking Brake
303
Adjusting the Parking Brake
304
Changing Transmission Oil Filters
305
Changing the Hydraulic System Oil Filter
306
Checking the Engine Breathing System
307
Checking the Oil Level in the Front Axle Differential
307
Changing Oil in the Hubs of the Front Axles with Brakes
308
Checking the Oil Level in Front Axle Hubs
308
Changing the Front PTO Housing Oil and Washing the Oil Filter
309
Checking Front PTO Couplings
310
Checking and Greasing the Trailer Air-Pressure Brake System
311
Checking the Air Pressure System's Automatic Water Draining
311
Adjusting Engine Valves
313
Filling the Air Pressure System Antifreeze Container
313
Updating the Software and Calibrating the Tractor
313
Maintenance Every 1200 Hours or Yearly
314
Changing the Oil in the Transmission and Hydraulic System
314
Changing Oil in the Front Axle Differential
315
Changing Oil in the Front Axle Hubs
316
Changing the Fuel Filter
316
Changing the Fuel Prefilter
317
Changing Engine Air Filters
319
Changing the Selective Catalytic Reduction System Breather and Supply Module Main Filter
320
Adjusting the Front Wheel Toe-In
323
Checking the Front Wheel Toe-In
323
Changing the Transmission and Hydraulics Breather
324
Cleaning the Suction Strainer
325
Checking the Power Shuttle Operation
326
Maintenance Every 2400 Hours or Every Other Year
326
Bleeding the Brake System
326
Bleeding the Front Axle Brake System
328
Cleaning the Cooling System
329
Checking the Engine Vibration Damper
332
Maintaining the Air Conditioning
332
Checks and Adjustments
333
Changing Tyres
333
Setting the Tyre Parameter
334
Tyre Parameters
335
Track Widths
336
Front Axle Track Widths
337
Rear Axle Track Widths
337
Using Chains
338
Using Twin-Mounted Wheels
338
Engine
339
Bleeding the Fuel System
339
Electrical System
340
Checking the Battery
340
Safety Precautions for the Electrical System
340
Alternator
341
Protecting the Electrical System before Welding
341
Fuses and Relays
342
Fuses and Relays in the Cab Electric Centre
343
Fuses and Relays in the Roof Electric Centre
350
Fuses and Relays in the Skyview Equipment Roof Electric Centre
353
Fuses and Relays in the Main Electric Centre
355
Fuses and Relays in the Engine Electric Centre
357
Adjusting Headlights
359
Power Transmission System
360
Changing the Rear Power Take-Off Shaft
360
Checking the Transmission Ratio of a Power Take-Off Driven Trailer
361
Steering System
361
Adjusting the Steering Angle
361
Cab and Shields
362
Cleaning the Cab Ventilation Air Filter
362
Cleaning the Skyview Equipment Cab Ventilation Air Filter
364
Adjusting Steps for Driving Off-Road
365
Checking and Adjusting Front Mudguards
366
Adjusting Flexible Front Mudguards
367
Auxiliary Hydraulics
368
Adjusting the Rear Valve Cables
368
Towing Devices
370
Adjusting Lifting Links of the Pick-Up Hitch
370
Maintaining the Automatic Jaw of the Wagon Towing Device
371
5 Troubleshooting
372
Handling Error Situations
372
Warnings on the Proline Instrument Panel Display
372
Identifying a Blocked Transmission or Hydraulic System Filter
373
Viewing Service Codes
375
Viewing the IO List
376
Steering System Malfunctions
377
Towing the Tractor
378
Towing the Tractor When the Engine Is Running
378
Towing the Tractor When the Engine Is Not Running
381
6 Technical Specifications
384
Dimensions
384
Masses
384
Maximum Permissible Axle Loading
384
Technically Permissible Towable Masses
385
Tyres
385
Wheel Nut Tightening Torques
385
Wheel Stud Dimensions
385
Tyre Loadings and Pressures
386
Flange Distance for Axles
387
Track Widths
388
Rear Axle Track Widths
388
Front Axle Track Widths
389
Engine
390
Engine Lubrication System
390
Fuel System
391
Selective Catalytic Reduction System
391
Air Cleaner
391
Cooling System
391
Electrical System
391
Power Transmission
392
Power Shuttle
392
Clutch
392
Gearbox
393
Rear Axle Differential Lock
393
Rear Power Take-Off
393
Rear Power Take-Off Alternatives
393
Lower Link End Distance from Rear Power Take-Off Shaft
394
Proportional Ground Speed Power Take-Off
394
Rear Power Take-Off Ratios
394
Rear Power Take-Off Shafts
394
Front Power Take-Off
394
Front Power Take-Off Ratio
395
Front Power Take-Off Shafts
395
Brake System
395
Steering System
395
Front Axle
396
Turning Circle
396
Front Axle Suspension
397
Cab and Shields
397
Cab Filter Capacity
397
Windscreen Washer
397
Air Conditioning System
397
Noise Level
397
Exposure to Vibration
398
Hydraulic System
398
Low-Pressure Circuit
398
Steering Hydraulic Circuit
398
Working Hydraulic Circuit
398
Counter Pressure When Using the Return Connection for Auxiliary Hydraulics
399
Valves for Auxiliary Hydraulics
399
Rear Linkage
399
Lifting Forces and Lifting Ranges
400
Front Linkage
400
Towing Devices
400
Pick-Up Hitch
400
Euro Pick-Up Hitch
401
Hydraulic Pick-Up Hitch
402
Agricultural Towing Device
403
Towing Device Frames
404
Alphabetical Index
406
4
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Valtra T194 Specifications
General
Max Speed
50 km/h
Wheelbase
2995 mm
Cylinders
4
Engine Type
AGCO Power
Hydraulic System
Load-sensing
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