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Yaesu FT-180A User Manual

Yaesu FT-180A
60 pages
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FT-18(}/a
INSTRUCTION
MANUAT
YAESU INUSEN CO.,
I"TD.
cPo Box
1500
TOKYO,
JAPAN
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Yaesu FT-180A Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandYaesu
ModelFT-180A
CategoryTransceiver
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Introduction

Specifications

General Specifications

Covers frequency, emission type, channels, operating temperature, power requirements, case size, and weight.

Transmitter Specifications

Details power output, unwanted sideband suppression, carrier suppression, spurious emissions, and distortion products.

Receiver Specifications

Details receiver sensitivity, selectivity, type, IF, rejection, and audio output specifications.

Semiconductors

Integrated Circuits (ICs)

Lists various integrated circuits used in the device, with part numbers.

Field Effect Transistors (FETs)

Lists various field-effect transistors used in the device.

Transistors

Lists standard transistors used in the device.

Diodes

Lists various diodes used in the device.

Accessories

Front Panel Controls and Switches

Microphone (MIC) Jack

Describes the eight-pin microphone input jack and its impedance.

Headphone (PHONES) Jack

Details the headphone jack, its impedance, and function.

Power ON/OFF/REMOTE Switch

Explains the main power switch and its function for transceiver and accessories.

Noise Blanker (NB) Switch

Describes the function of the noise blanker switch.

Function CALIB/CALL Switch

Details the momentary switch for tone calling and calibration.

Meter (METER) Function Switch

Explains how the meter switch selects display functions for receive and transmit.

Mode (MODE) Switch

Describes the switch for selecting operating modes (LSB, USB, AM).

RF GAIN Control

Details the manual gain control for RF and IF stages.

AF GAIN Control

Explains the control for setting the audio output (volume) level.

Squelch (SQL) Control

Describes the squelch control for quieting the receiver.

CLAR Control

Explains the control for fine-tuning received signals.

CHANNEL Switch

Details the switch for selecting the operating channel.

Meter Function Description

Describes the front panel S-meter, FWD/REF PO meter, IC meter and source voltage meter.

Internal Speaker Grill

Identifies the grill for the internal speaker.

Rear Panel Connections

External Speaker (EXT SP) Jack

Details the external speaker output jack and its function.

Ground (GND) Connection

Explains the importance of a good ground connection.

Antenna (ANT) Connector

Describes the SO-239 antenna jack.

Power (POWER) Connector

Details how to connect the DC power cord.

Remote Control (REMOTE) Connector

Explains the 20-pin connector for the optional remote controller.

Antenna Coupler (ANTENNA COUPLER) Connector

Details the 12-pin connector for the optional antenna coupler.

Installation

Antenna Considerations

Discusses antenna importance, impedance requirements, and types.

Doublet Antenna Installation

Details the installation of a doublet or dipole antenna, including formulas.

Quarter Wave Wire Antenna Installation

Explains the installation of a quarter wave antenna and its length calculation.

Ground Connection

Details the requirements for a good earth ground connection.

Power Supply Connections

DC Operation Requirements

Details DC supply capacity, voltage, and fuse requirements.

AC Operation (with FP-700)

Explains AC power voltage, fuse requirements, and connection.

Mobile Installation

Mobile Installation - Polarity Caution

Warns about permanent damage from reversed polarity supply voltage.

MMB-2 Mobile Mount Installation

MMB-2 Installation - EFI Caution

Recommends installing away from Electronic Fuel Injection carburetor components.

Operation

Selective Calling Feature

Explains the use of the 1500 Hz tone generator for selective calling.

Operation - Transmit Caution

Warns against changing channels or modes while transmitting to prevent damage.

FH-180 Remote Controller Instructions

FH-180 Remote Controller Specifications

Details power requirements, functions, AF output, microphone, dimensions, and weight.

FH-180 Remote Controller Installation

Provides instructions for positioning and mounting the FH-180.

FH-180 Remote Controller Operation

Explains setting power, channels, volume, and transmitting with the controller.

FH-180 Remote Controller - Handset Note

Notes that the handset must be pressed snugly into the cradle when not in use.

Circuit Description

Receiver Circuit Details

Explains the RF input, amplification, mixing, and IF stages of the receiver.

Circuit Description - Crystal Oven Note

Clarifies part number differences for units with and without crystal ovens.

Transmitter Circuit Details

Explains the audio input, modulator, IF stages, and RF amplification for transmission.

SSB Transmitter Operation

Details the SSB signal path from audio input to RF output.

AM (A3h) Transmitter Operation

Explains the AM signal path, including carrier injection.

100/50 W Power Amplifier Stages

Details the pre-driver, drivers, and final amplifiers for power output.

Circuit Description - Model Part Number Note

Explains part number conventions for 50W (8XXX) and 100W (9XXX) models.

10 W Power Amplifier Stages

Details the driver and final amplifiers for the 10W version.

ALC Circuit Description

Explains the ALC circuit for overdrive and high SWR protection.

Block Diagram

Maintenance and Alignment

Required Equipment for Maintenance

Lists RF signal generators, voltmeters, dummy loads, and oscilloscopes needed.

Additional Equipment for Maintenance

Lists AF signal generators, receivers, frequency counters, and oscilloscopes.

Receiver Alignment Procedures

Details receiver alignment procedures.

Antenna Coil and RF Coil Alignment

Details aligning antenna and RF coils for maximum S-meter deflection.

Receiver Alignment - Simplex/Duplex Note

Notes that all channels are simplex, for duplex see page 41.

RX Mixer Coil Alignment

Details aligning RX mixer coils for maximum S-meter deflection.

RX Trap Coil Alignment

Describes aligning RX trap coils for minimum audio voltmeter and S-meter indication.

IF Coil Adjustment

Details adjusting IF coils for maximum S-meter reading.

NB Coil Adjustment

Details adjusting NB coils for minimum deflection on a DC voltmeter.

S-Meter Alignment

Describes the procedure for aligning the S-meter deflection.

Product Detector Alignment

Details adjusting the product detector for minimum S-meter reading.

Transmitter Alignment

Balanced Modulator Coil Alignment

Details aligning balanced modulator coils for maximum VTVM reading.

Carrier Null Alignment

Describes adjusting for minimum signal indication on an external receiver.

TX Mixer Coil Alignment

Details aligning TX mixer coils for maximum VTVM reading.

TX IF Trap Coil Alignment

Details aligning TX IF trap coils using a spectrum analyzer for minimum spurious levels.

TX IF Coil Alignment

Details aligning TX IF coils for maximum VTVM deflection.

IC Meter and Idling Current Alignment

Describes aligning the IC meter and setting idling current.

FWD Meter Setting

Details adjusting the FWD meter to 80% of full scale.

ALC Alignment

Details the procedure for aligning the ALC circuit for optimal power output.

ALC Alignment Procedure

Continues the ALC alignment procedure, including power output adjustments.

ALC Alignment - 50W Model Note

Warns against adjusting specific VRs without the full ALC procedure to avoid damage.

Common Circuits

Carrier/Local Oscillator Alignment

Details aligning the carrier/local oscillator frequency and phase.

Carrier/Local Oscillator - Crystal Oven Note

Clarifies part number differences for units with and without crystal ovens.

Tone Oscillator Alignment

Describes aligning the tone oscillator for the correct frequency and output voltage.

Modifications

LSB Filter Installation

Provides step-by-step instructions for installing an LSB filter.

Optional Crystal Oven Installation

Details the procedure for installing an optional crystal oven.

Channel Installation Procedure

Channel Installation - Crystal Specification Note

Clarifies crystal specifications for units with and without ovens.

Simplex Channel Installation

Details installing crystals and transformers for simplex channels.

Simplex Channel Installation Steps

Continues installation steps for simplex channels, including jumper wires.

Semi-Duplex Channel Installation

Details installing crystals, transformers, and capacitors for semi-duplex channels.

FT-180A Modification for FH-180 Use

FH-180 Modification Steps

Provides step-by-step instructions for modifying the FT-180A for FH-180 controller use.

Band Table

Parts List

Main Chassis Components

Lists components for the main chassis, including transistors, resistors, capacitors.

RF Unit Components

Lists components for the RF unit, including FETs and transistors.

RF Unit Components (Continued)

Continues listing components for the RF unit, including resistors and capacitors.

RF Unit Frequency Range Notes

Notes limitations for specific channel frequency ranges.

IF Unit Components

Lists components for the IF unit, including ICs, FETs, transistors, diodes, filters.

AF Unit Components

Lists components for the AF unit, including ICs, transistors, potentiometers, capacitors.

AF Unit Components (Continued)

Continues listing AF unit components like transistors, capacitors, and inductors.

Power Amplifier Units (10W/50W)

Lists components for the 10W and 50W Power Amplifier units.

Power Amplifier Units (50W Continued)

Continues listing 50W PA unit components, including transistors, diodes, resistors, capacitors.

Power Amplifier Units (10W Continued)

Continues listing 10W PA unit components, including transistors, diodes, resistors, inductors.

General Electronic Components (Potentiometers, Capacitors)

Lists general electronic components like potentiometers and capacitors.

Crystal Oven and Control System Components

Lists components for the crystal oven, chassis, and control unit.

Heater Unit Components

Lists components for the heater unit.

Inductor and Transformer Components

Lists inductor and transformer components.

Carrier/Local OSC Unit Components

Lists components for the Carrier/Local Oscillator Unit.

Miscellaneous Component Lists

Lists various miscellaneous components by type.

Transistor, Diode, Resistor Lists

Lists transistor, diode, and resistor components.

100W PA Unit Components

Lists components for the 100W Power Amplifier unit.

50W PA Unit Components

Lists components for the 50W Power Amplifier unit.

Connector Unit and Related Components

Lists components for the connector unit, including connectors and cables.

FH-180 Modification Kit Components

Lists components for the FH-180 modification kit.

Connection Diagram

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