intended response of the voltage control function for different
secondary injection tests.
Terminology
The busbar voltage U
B
is a shorter notation for the measured voltages UL1, UL2,
UL3 or Uij, where Uij is the phase-phase voltage, Uij = Ui -Uj, or Ui, where Ui is
one single-phase-to-earth voltage.
I
L
is a shorter notation for the measured load current; it is to be used instead of the
three-phase quantities IL1, IL2, IL3 or the two-phase quantities Ii and Ij, or single-
phase current Ii.
Also note that for simplicity, the Parameter Setting menu structures
included in the following procedure are referred to universally as
VCP1, for example, Main menu/Settings/IED Settings/Control/
TransformerVoltageControl(ATCC,90)/TR1ATCC:x/
TR8ATCC:x/Time/t1 and t2l.
For cases where single-mode voltage control is implemented, the Parameter Setting
menu structure includes TR1ATCC:1 instead of the parallel designator TR8ATCC:
1.
10.9.4.1 Secondary test
SEMOD175185-145 v5
The voltage control function performs basic voltage regulation by comparing a
calculated load voltage (U
L
) against a voltage range defined by setting UDeadband
(with upper and lower limits U2 and U1 respectively). The calculated load voltage
U
L
represents the secondary transformer bus voltage U
B
adjusted for Load drop
compensation (LDC) where enabled in settings.
Note that when LDC is disabled, U
B
equals U
L
.
When the load voltage U
L
stays within the interval between U1 and U2, no action
will be taken.
If U
L
< U1 or U
L
> U2, a command timer will start, which is constant time or
inverse time defined by setting t1 and t1Use. The command timer will operate
while the measured voltage stays outside the inner deadband (defined by setting
UDeadbandInner).
If U
L
remains outside of the voltage range defined by UDeadband and the
command timer expires, the voltage control will execute a raise or lower command
to the transformer tap changer. This command sequence will be repeated until U
L
is
brought back within the inner deadband range.
1MRK 506 377-UEN C Section 10
Testing functionality by secondary injection
Railway application RER670 2.2 IEC 143
Commissioning manual
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