Priortoeachouting,checkthatthelugnutshaveretainedthecorrecttorque.Itiscritical
tousethecorrectlysizedwrenchwhentighteningorlooseninglugnuts.The
wrongsizecancausethelugnutstobecomeroundedo,whichcanmakethem
impossibletouse.Nevertowatrailerwithamissinglugnutorlugnuts.Having
thecompletenumberoflugnuts,properlytorqued,iscriticalforbothlong-term
use of the product and for road safety. Even one fewer lug nuts can apply stress
to the remaining lug nuts and the hub, which could result in failure.
Donotreplacelugnuts,evenmissingones,withlugnutsotherthanthose
availablethroughanauthorizedAxisdealer.Thelugnutseatanglemustmatch
thewheelseatangle.Theassemblyusesaspeciedlugnutselectedforthe
kind of use the trailer will need. Even if the threads match, unapproved lug nuts
may not hold the wheel securely enough. Lug nuts on each wheel should always
match.
Thetorqueappliedwhensecuringthelugnutsisalsoextremelyimportant.If
itisunder-tightened,alugnutcanworklooseunderoperationandcomeo.An
over-tightenedlugnutcanstripthethreadsandalsocomeo.
Improper torque for lug nuts can cause the lug nut to disengage. Lug
nuts must also be correctly sized and specied for each trailer wheel.
Failure to properly install and maintain the lug nuts could result in the
trailer wheel coming o during operation. Such failure can result in serious injury or death, as well as
property damage.
Followtheseinstructionsforensuringproperinstal-
lationandtorqueforthelugnuts:
•Useatorquewrench.Nootherwrenchesorsimilartools
areappropriateforuse,exceptinanemergency.
• Keep a record of readings. If a lug nut or nuts routinely
losestorque,itissymptomaticofabiggerproblemthat
shouldbebroughttotheattentionofyourauthorizedAxis
dealer to remedy.
•Usethefollowingpatterntotightenlugnuts:Onthe
rstround,tightento45ft.-lbs.Tightenasecondtime
to70ft.-lbs.Tightenagainto90ft.-lbs.Andonthenal
time,tightento120ft.-lbs.Dothisina“star”pattern;do
notsimplygoaroundclockwiseorcounter-clockwise.The
crosseortwillensureacorrectreading.
Alwayskeeptirestothespeciedination.Thetiremanufacturerswillindi-
catetheproperairpressureonthesidewallofthetire;thisinformationisalso
available on the tire manufacturer’s website.
Be sure to have a spare tire on all outings. Even new tires can be damaged or
lose air.
Follow the tire manufacturer’s requirements to prop-
erly maintain tires. Failure to do so can cause tire fail-
ure while in use. This can result in loss of control of
the trailer, which can lead to serious injury or death.
Whenstoringthetrailer,periodicallycheckthetireination.Lossofination
cansignalaproblemandcanshortenthedurationofthetire’slife.AlsoshieldtiresfromUV
rays,whichcansignicantlydamagerubber.Ifitispossibletosupportthetrailerframewithjack
stands or concrete blocks, this can help lengthen the life of the trailer’s springs on trailers so
equipped,aswellasrelievingpressureonthetires.
AlthoughthetiresselectedfortheMalibu(Axis)Traileraredurable,eventuallytheywillre-
Axis
Owners
Manual
2019
Page 123
lug
nuts
tires