Pixel depth: In general, pixel depth denes the number of possible different values for
each color channel. Mostly this will be 8 bit, which means 2
8
different "col-
ors".
For RGB or BGR these 8 bits per channel equal 24 bits overall.
Two bytes are needed for transmitting more than 8 bits per pixel - even if the
second byte is not completely lled with data. In order to save bandwidth, the
packed formats were introduced to Baumer EXG cameras. In this formats,
the unused bits of one pixel are lled with data from the next pixel.
8 bit:
PixelFormatsonBaumerEXGCameras4.1.2.2.
CameraType
Mono 8
Mono 10
Mono 10 Packed
Mono 12
Mono 12 Packed
Bayer RG 8
Bayer RG 10
Bayer RG 12
RGB 8 Packed
BGR 8 Packed
YUV 444 Packed
YUV 422 Packed
YUV 411 Packed
Monochrome
EXG03 ■ ■ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □
EXG50 ■ □ □ ■ ■ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □
Color
EXG03c ■ □ □ □ □ ■ ■ □ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
Figure11►
Bit string of Mono 8 bit
and RGB 8 bit.
Figure13►
Spreading of Mono 12
bit over two bytes.
Figure22►
Spreading of Mono 10
bit over 2 bytes.
Figure14►
Spreading of two pix-
els in Mono 12 bit over
three bytes (packed
mode).