7
GB-20
When opening the valve stems, turn the 
hexagonal wrench until it hits against the 
stopper. DO NOT try to force the valve to 
open further.   
8. AIR EVACUATION
Fig. 8.3
8.1 Safety Precautions
8.2 Evacuation Instructions 
Before using a manifold gauge and a vacuum 
pump, read their operation manuals to make 
sure you know how to use them properly.  
Manifold Gauge
Compound gauge
-76cmHg
Low pressure valve
High pressure valve
Charge hose
Charge hose
Vacuum pump
Pressure gauge
Low pressure valve
Fig. 8.1
1. Connect the manifold gauge’s charge hose 
to the service port on the outdoor unit’s low 
pressure valve.
2. Connect the manifold gauge’s charge hose 
from the to the vacuum pump.
3. Open the Low Pressure side of the manifold 
gauge. Keep the High Pressure side closed. 
4. Turn on the vacuum pump to evacuate the 
system.
5. Run the vacuum for at least 15 minutes, or 
until the Compound Meter reads -76cmHG 
(-1x105Pa). 
6. Close the manifold gauge’s Low Pressure 
valve and turn off the vacuum pump.
7. Wait for 5 minutes, then check that there has 
been no change in system pressure. 
NOTE: If there is no change in system 
pressure, unscrew the cap from the 
packed valve (high pressure valve). If 
there is a change in system pressure, 
there may be a gas leak.
8.
Insert hexagonal wrench into the packed 
valve (high pressure valve) and open the 
valve by turning the wrench 1/4 
counterclockwise. Listen for gas to exit 
the system, then close the valve after 5 
seconds.  
 
Flare nut
Cap
Valve body
Valve stem
Fig. 8.2
9.
Watch the Pressure Gauge for one minute 
to make sure that there is no change in 
pressure. It should read slightly higher 
than the atmospheric pressure.
10.
Remove the charge hose from the 
service port.
11.
Using hexagonal wrench, fully open both 
the high pressure and low pressure valves. 
8.3 OPEN VALVE STEMS GENTLY
 
12.
Tighten valve caps by hand, then 
tighten it using the proper tool. 
13.If the outdoor unit uses all vacuum 
valves, and the vacuum position is 
at the main valve, the system is not 
connected with the indoor unit. The 
valve must be tightened with a 
screw nut. Check for gas leaks 
beforeoperation to prevent leakage.
 CAUTION
•  Use a vacuum pump with a gauge reading 
lower than -0.1MPa and an air discharge 
capacity above 40L/min. 
•  The outdoor unit does not need to be 
vacuumed. DO NOT open the outdoor unit’s 
gas and liquid stop valves.
 
•  Ensure that the Compound Meter reads 
-0.1MPa or below after 2 hours. If after three 
hours the gauge reading is still above -0.1
MPa, check if there is a gas leak or water 
inside the pipe. If there is no leak, perform 
another evacuation for 1 or 2 hours. 
•  DO NOT use refrigerant gas to evacuate the 
system.  
 
GB