PG96MSA: Installation, Start-up, Operating and Service and Maintenance Instructions
Manufacturer reserves the right to change, at any time, specifications and designs without notice and without obligations.
57
For  proper  operation  and  long  term  reliability,  the  Furnace  input  rate
must be within +/-2 percent of input rate on furnace rating plate, or as
adjusted for altitude.
The  gas  input rate on  rating plate is for  installations  at altitudes  up to
2000 ft. (609.6M).
In the USA., the input rating for altitudes above 2000 ft. (609.6M) must
be  reduced  by  2  percent  for  each  1000  ft.  (304.8M)  above  sea  level.
Refer  to  Table 25  or  Table 26.  The  natural  gas  manifold  pressures  in
Table 23 adjust for BOTH altitude and natural gas heating value.
In Canada, the input rating must be reduced by 5 percent for altitudes of
2000 ft. (609.6M) to 4500 ft. (1371.6M) above sea level. The natural gas
manifold pressures in Table 25 adjust for BOTH altitude and natural gas
heating value.
Table 23 – Altitude Derate Multiplier for U.S.A.
To  adjust  manifold  pressure  to  obtain  the  proper  input  rate,  first,
determine  if  the  furnace  has  the  correct  orifice  installed.  At  higher
altitudes or different gas heat contents, it may be necessary to change the
factory  orifice  to  a  different  orifice. Tables  have  been  provided  in  the
furnace  installation  instructions  to  match  the  required  orifice  to  the
manifold pressure to the heat content and specific gravity of the gas. To
do this:
1. Obtain  average  yearly  gas  heat  value  (at  installed  altitude)  from
local gas supplier.
2. Obtain average yearly gas specific gravity from local gas supplier.
3. Find installation altitude in Table 25 or Table 26.
4. Find closest natural gas heat value and specific gravity in Table 25
or Table 26. Follow heat value and specific gravity lines to point of
intersection to find  orifice size and manifold pressure settings for
proper operation.
5. Check and verify burner orifice size in furnace. NEVER ASSUME
ORIFICE SIZE. ALWAYS CHECK AND VERIFY.
6. Replace  orifice  with  correct  size,  if  required  by  Table 25  or
Table 26. Use only factory-supplied orifices. See EXAMPLE 1. 
EXAMPLE 1: 0 - 2000 ft. (0 - 609.6M) altitude
Heating value = 1050 Btu/cu ft.
Specific gravity = 0.62
Therefore: Orifice No. 44
Manifold pressure: 3.4-in. w.c. (847 Pa)
(Furnace  is  shipped  with  No.  44  orifices.  In  this  example,  all  main
burner  orifices  are  the  correct  size  and  do  not  need  to  be  changed  to
obtain proper input rate.)
NOTE:  To  convert gas manifold Table  pressures to Pascals,  multiply
the in. w.c. value by 249.1 Pa/in. w.c. (1 in. w.c. = 249.1 Pa).
Check Inlet Gas Pressure
The  inlet  gas  pressure  must  be  checked  with  the  furnace  operating  in
maximum  heat. This  is  necessary  to  make  sure  the  inlet  gas  pressure
does not fall below the minimum pressure of 4.5 in. w.c.
1. Make  sure the  gas  supply  is  turned  off  to  the furnace  and  at  the
electric switch on the gas valve.
2. Loosen set screw on inlet tower pressure tap no more than one full
turn  with  a  3/32-in.  hex  wrench  or  remove  the  1/8-in.  NPT  plug
from the inlet pressure tap on the gas valve.
3. Connect a manometer to the inlet pressure tap on gas valve.
4. Turn on furnace power supply.
5. Turn gas supply manual shutoff valve to ON position.
6. Turn furnace gas valve switch to ON position.
7. Jumper  R  and  W  thermostat  connections  at  the  furnace  control
board.
8. When main burners ignite, confirm inlet gas pressure is between 4.5
in. w.c. (1125 Pa) and 13.6 in. w.c. (3388 Pa).
9. Remove jumper across thermostat connections to terminate call for
heat. Wait until the blower-OFF delay is completed.
10. Turn furnace gas valve electric switch to OFF position.
11. Turn gas supply manual shutoff valve to OFF position.
12. Turn off furnace power supply.
13. Remove manometer from the inlet pressure tap of the gas valve.
14. Tighten  set  screw  on  inlet  tower  pressure  tap  with  3/32-in.  hex
wrench,  or  if  1/8-in.  NPT  plug  was  removed,  apply  pipe  dope
sparingly to end of plug and re-install in the gas valve.
Adjust Manifold Pressure
NOTE:    There are  two  manifold  pressure  tables  in  these  instructions.
USE Table 26 FOR THE LOW CAPACITY 26,000 BTUh MODELS.
The low capacity model can be identified by the green label affixed to
the top of the gas valve. For all other models, see Table 25.
NOTICE
!
If orifice hole appears damaged or it is suspected to have been redrilled,
check  orifice  hole  with  a  numbered  drill  bit  of  correct  size.  Never
redrill  an  orifice.  A  burr-free  and  squarely  aligned  orifice  hole  is
essential for proper flame characteristics.
NOTICE
!
The  NATURAL GAS  manifold  pressure  adjustments  in  Table 25  and
Table 26 compensate  for BOTH  altitude AND gas heating  value. DO
NOT  apply  an  additional  de-rate  factor  to  the  pressures  show  in
Table 25 and Table 26. The values in this table are NOT referenced to
sea level; they are AS-MEASURED AT ALTITUDE.
The heating content of natural gas at altitude may already provide for a
reduction  in  capacity  of  the  furnace.  Be  sure  to  obtain  the  expected
in-season gas heating value of the gas from the gas supplier BEFORE
making any adjustments for capacity or altitude. Refer to Table 25 and
Table 26. No  adjustments to the  furnace may be  necessary at altitude
for certain gas heating values.
Refer to the instructions provided in the factory-specified LP/Propane
conversion  kit  for  instructions  for  setting  gas  manifold  pressures  for
LP/Propane applications.
ALTITUDE  PERCENT 
OF
DERATE 
 DERATE
MULTIPLIER 
FACTOR
*
 
*. Derate multiplier factors are based on midpoint altitude for altitude range.
NOTE: For Canadian altitudes of 2000 to 4500 ft. (610 to 1372 M), use
USA  altitudes  of  2001  to  2000  ft.  (611  to  914  M)  in  Table 25  or
Table 26.
FT.  M
0–2000   0-610  0  1.00 
2001–3000   610-914  4-6  0.95
3001–4000   914-1219 6-8  0.93 
4001–5000   1219-1524 8-10 0.91 
5001–6000   1524-1829 10-12 0.89 
6001–7000   1829-2134 12-14 0.87 
7001–8000  2134-2438 14-16 0.85 
8001–9000  2438-2743 16-18 0.83 
9001–10,000  2743-3048 18-20 0.81 
WARNING
!
FIRE HAZARD
Failure  to  follow  this  warning  could  result  in  personal  injury,  death,
and/or property damage. 
Inlet  pressure  tap  set  screw  must  be  tightened  and  1/8-in.  NPT  pipe
plug must be installed to prevent gas leaks.