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Danfoss H1P Series User Manual

Danfoss H1P Series
64 pages
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Service Manual
H1P 069—H1P 250
Axial Piston Single Pumps
www.danfoss.com

Table of Contents

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Danfoss H1P Series Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandDanfoss
ModelH1P Series
CategoryWater Pump
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Introduction

Hydrostatics Servicing Overview

General overview of hydrostatic system servicing procedures and manual scope.

General Servicing Instructions

Key procedures for maintaining pump cleanliness and integrity during service.

Safety Precautions

Essential safety guidelines for servicing hydraulic systems to prevent injury.

Symbols used in Danfoss literature

Explanation of symbols used throughout the manual for clarity and understanding.

General description of H1 family hydrostatic pumps

Overview of the H1 family's design, application, and capabilities.

System Schematics

Diagrams illustrating the basic closed circuit and case drain flow paths.

Pictorial Diagrams

Visual representation of H1 single pumps and system schematics.

Operation

Pressure Limiter Valves

How pressure limiter valves regulate system pressure by adjusting swash plate position.

Pressure Limiter Sectional View

Internal view of the pressure limiter valve mechanism.

High Pressure Relief Valve (HPRV) and Charge Check Valve

Function of HPRV for pressure limiting and charge check valve for oil replenishment.

HPRV/Charge Check Valve Sectional View

Internal view of the HPRV/charge check valve assembly.

Charge Pressure Relief Valve (CPRV)

Function and settings of the charge pressure relief valve.

Bypass Function

Method to bypass the HPRV valve for machine movement without charge pressure.

System Schematic for Single Pump

Schematic showing the function of an H1P pump with EDC control.

Electrical Displacement Control (EDC)

How EDC controls pump displacement via electrical signals.

EDC Operation

Detailed operation of the EDC system, including feedback mechanisms.

Manual Override (MOR)

Functionality of manual override for control actuation and diagnostics.

Manual Displacement Control (MDC)

Operation of manual controls for pump displacement adjustment.

MDC Operation

How the MDC controls pump displacement and its operational limitations.

MDC Torque

Torque specifications for the MDC handle and input.

Neutral Start Switch (NSS)

Functionality and data for the neutral start switch.

Case Gauge Port M14

Usage of the M14 port for flushing residual contamination.

Operating Parameters

Input Speed

Recommended minimum, rated, and maximum operating speeds for the pump.

System Pressure

Factors affecting system pressure and its impact on hydraulic unit life.

Servo Pressure

Pressure in the servo system needed to position and hold the pump on stroke.

Charge Pressure

Function and settings of the charge pressure system for lubrication and control.

Charge Pump Inlet Pressure

Inlet pressure requirements for the charge pump to avoid cavitation.

Case Pressure

Limits and effects of case pressure on pump components and seals.

External Shaft Seal Pressure

Pressure limits for the external shaft seal to prevent damage.

Temperature

Recommended operating temperature ranges for hydraulic fluid.

Viscosity

Fluid viscosity recommendations for optimal performance and bearing life.

Technical Specifications

H1 Pumps General Specification

General design and connection specifications for H1 pumps.

H1P 069-250 Physical Properties

Physical dimensions and properties for specific H1P pump models.

Fluid Specification

Recommended fluid types, viscosity, and temperature limits for operation.

Fluid and Filter Maintenance Recommendations

Filtration System

Guidelines for selecting and maintaining hydraulic fluid filtration for cleanliness.

Pressure Measurements

Port Locations and Gauge Installation

Identification of pump ports for pressure testing and gauge installation.

H1P Ports Information

Detailed information on H1P pump port identification and sizes.

Port Information

Table of port sizes, wrench sizes, and gauge specifications.

Initial Startup Procedures

Unintended Machine Movement

Safety warning regarding machine movement during startup procedures.

Start-Up Procedure

Step-by-step guide for safely starting up the pump after installation or maintenance.

Troubleshooting

High Inlet Vacuum

Diagnosing and resolving issues related to high inlet vacuum and cavitation.

Unintended Machine Movement

Safety warning concerning machine movement during troubleshooting.

Fluid Under Pressure

Precautions for dealing with pressurized hydraulic fluid to prevent injury.

Hazardous Material

Guidelines for handling and disposing of hydraulic fluid safely and legally.

Electrical Troubleshooting

Steps for diagnosing electrical issues with pump controls and components.

Integral Filter Bypass

Troubleshooting filter bypass indicator switch issues and filter status.

Neutral Difficult or Impossible to Find

Steps to resolve issues with achieving neutral pump position.

Transmission Operates Normally in One Direction Only

Diagnosing and rectifying problems with unidirectional operation.

System Operating Hot

Identifying causes and solutions for system overheating issues.

System Will Not Operate in Either Direction

Troubleshooting steps for a completely non-operational system.

System Noise or Vibration

Identifying and resolving sources of system noise and vibration.

Sluggish System Response

Diagnosing and rectifying slow or sluggish system responses.

Adjustments

Standard Procedures

General steps for inspecting and preparing components for adjustment.

Charge Pressure Relief Valve Adjustments

Procedure for checking and adjusting the charge pressure relief valve.

Pressure Limiter Adjustment

Steps for adjusting the pressure limiter settings according to model code.

Clockwise and Counterclockwise Rotation

How pump rotation direction affects pressure limiter settings.

Engaging the Bypass Function

Procedure for engaging the bypass function of HPRVs for machine movement.

Displacement Limiter Adjustment for Single Pumps

Adjusting forward and reverse displacement limits on single pumps.

Control Neutral Adjustment

Procedure for setting the neutral position of the EDC control.

Mechanical Neutral Adjustment

Method for setting mechanical neutral on EDC and non-feedback controls.

System Pressure Gauge Ports

Identification of system pressure gauge ports used for neutral adjustment.

Servo Adjustment

Steps for adjusting the servo cylinders to achieve neutral pump position.

Minor Repair

Standard Procedures at Removing Pump

General guidelines for pump removal and preparation for repair.

EDC Control Repair

Procedures for repairing EDC control modules and components.

EDC Control Installation

Steps for installing EDC control modules, ensuring proper alignment.

Control Solenoids Repair

Repair procedures for pump control solenoids, including O-ring replacement.

MDC Control Repair

Repair steps for the Manual Displacement Control (MDC) unit.

Angle Sensor on EDC Repair

Repair and replacement of the angle sensor on EDC controls.

EDC with Angle Sensor Repair

Procedures for repairing EDC units equipped with an angle sensor.

Automotive Control Repair

Notes and precautions for repairing automotive control systems.

AC Control Installation

Installation procedures for AC control modules and associated components.

Shaft, Seal and Bearing Repair

Procedures for servicing the pump shaft, seals, and bearings.

Shaft, Bearing Installation

Steps for installing the shaft and bearing assembly into the pump.

External Filter Repair

Procedure for servicing the external hydraulic filter assembly.

Filter Bypass Valve and Switch Repair

Repairing the filter bypass valve and associated switch.

Charge Pump Repair (Removable Auxiliary Pad)

Repair procedures for charge pumps with removable auxiliary pads.

Charge Pump Repair (Integrated Auxiliary Pad)

Repair procedures for charge pumps with integrated auxiliary pads.

Charge Pump Reassembly

Steps for reassembling the charge pump components after repair.

High Pressure Relief Valve Repair

Procedure for replacing High Pressure Relief Valve (HPRV) units.

Charge Pressure Relief Valve Repair

Procedure for replacing the Charge Pressure Relief Valve (CPRV).

Pressure Limiter Repair

Steps for replacing Pressure Limiter (PL) valves.

Pressure Limiter Valve Repair

Procedure for replacing the Pressure Limiter valve.

Torque Chart

Fasteners and Plugs

Identification of common fasteners and plugs used in the pump assembly.

Fastener Size and Torque Chart

Table detailing fastener sizes and their corresponding torque values.

Plug Size and Torque Chart

Table specifying plug sizes and their corresponding torque values.

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