nt
r
• Glossar
1
.
under 50
t.
15m.
is at anchor. It must be visible
or 2
mls.
3 km.
.
n
screw
a deck fittin
with which the tensions o
standin
ri
in
, e.
. sta
s, shrouds, etc. are ad
usted.
Roach
the curved part o
the leech o
a sail that
xtends be
ond the direct line from head to clew.
Run: t
r
n with th
win
t
n
with th
h
t
w
ll
t
unn
n
r
n
a
t
e mov
n
nes, suc
as s
eets
and hal
ards, used in the settin
and trimmin
o
sails.
Sco
e: the len
th o
rope or cable paid out when mo
anc
or
n
Scu
ers:
, holes in the toe rail that allow water to
drain o
the deck; 2, drain cockpit throu
h hull.
Seacock
v
lv
th
t
h
t
ff
n
n
rw
t
r inl
t
r
utlet passin
throu
h the hull.
Seize
to bind two ropes to
ether, or a rope to a spar,
w
t
a
t
ne.
Serve
to cover and protect a splice or part o
a rope
with twine bound ti
htl
a
ainst the la
Servin
mallet
too
w
t
a
roove
ea
, use
w
en
servin
a rope to keep the twine at a constant and hi
h
t
n
i
n
Set
1, to hoist a sail; 2, the wa
in which the sails fit; 3,
th
ir
ti
n
ti
l
rr
nt
r
t
m.
Shackle
m
t
l link with
r
m
v
l
lt
r
th
nd; of various shapes: D, U
Sheave
a
rooved wheel in a block or spar
or a rope
t
r
n
n.
Sheet
the rope attached to the clew of a sail or to the
boom, enablin
it to be controlled or trimmed.
Shrouds
ropes or wires, usuall
in pairs, led
rom the
mast to t
e c
a
n p
ates at
ec
eve
to prevent t
e
mast
allin
sidewa
s; part o
the standin
ri
in
.
Sloop
a sin
le-masted sailin
boat with a mainsail and
n
S
ar
a
eneral term
or an
wooden or metal pole,
.
., mast or boom, used to carr
or
ive shape to sails.
S
indrift
spra
blown alon
the surface of the sea.
S
innaker
a lar
e, li
ht, balloon shaped sail set when
reachin
or runnin
.
S
lice
to
o
n ropes or w
re
un
a
n
t
e stran
s an
interweavin
them.
Split pin
see cotter pin.
S
readers
or
zonta
struts attac
e
to t
e mast, w
c
xtends to the shrouds and help to support the mast.
Stall: a sail stalls when the air
low over it breaks up,
aus
n
t
e
oat to
ose wa
Stanchion
upri
ht metal post bolted to the deck to sup-
port
uardrails or li
elines.
Standin
part
the part of a line not used when makin
a knot; the part o
a rope that is made
ast, or around
whi
h th
kn
t i
ti
.
Standin
ri
in
t
e s
rou
s an
sta
s t
at are per-
manentl
set up and support the mast
Starboard
ri
ht-hand side o
a boat lookin
orward
opp. of port
Starboard tack
t i
th
t
r
r
t
k wh
n th
win
trik
th
t
r
r
i
ir
t
n
th
m i
t
to t
e
ort
Sta
wire or rope which supports the mast in a
ore and
a
t direction; part o
the standin
ri
in
.
Steera
e wa
a
oat
as steera
e wa
w
en
t
as
su
icient speed to allow it to be steered, or to answer
th
h
lm.
Stem
the timer at the bow, from the keel u
ward, to
which the plankin
is attached.
Sternwa
the backward, stern-
irst movement o
a
t.
Strin
er
a
ore and a
t member,
itted to stren
then the
r
m
.
ac
1, the lower forward corner of a sail; 2, to turn the
boat throu
h the wind so that it blows on the opposite
i
th
il
.
ac
n
: wor
n
to w
n
war
sa
n
c
ose-
au
e
n
lt
rn
t
r
th
t th
win
i
ir
t
n
n
i
the boat, then on the other
ac
ennant: a len
th of wire with an e
e in each end,
t
r
i
th
t
k
h
il
m
i
t
n
th
k
ac
e
a purchase s
stem comprisin
of rope and
blocks that is used to
ain mechanical advanta
e
an
a stron
metal
ittin
b
which standin
ri
in
is
attac
e
to t
e mast or ot
er spar.
ender of din
h
a small boat used to
err
stores and
people to a
acht.
erminal fittin
fittin
at the end of a wire rope b
which a shroud or sta
can be attached to the mast, a
tan
or a ri
in
screw
turnbuckle.
e
the vertical rise and fall of the oceans caused b
the
ravitational attraction o
the moon.
oe rail
a low strip o
metal or moldin
runnin
around
the ed
e of the deck
oppin
lift: a line
rom the masthead to a spar, nor-
mall
the boom, which is used to raise it.
o
s
es
the part of a boat’s hull that is above the
w
t
rlin
.
rack
1, the course a boat has made
ood; 2, a
ittin
n the mast or boom into which the slides on a sail fit;
, a
ittin
alon
which a traveller runs, used to alter the
an
le o
the sheets
rans
t
two fixed ob
ects are in transit when seen in