38 3939
Appendix B “ASTM Specifications“
The following ASTM specifications describe the use of IKA viscometers and accessories�
D 115-17 Methods of Testing Varnishes Used for Electrical Insulation
D 789-15 Test Methods for Determination of Relative Viscosity, Melting Point, and Moisture Content
of Polyamide (PA)
D 1076-15 Specification for Rubber-Concentrated, Ammonia Preserved, Creamed and Centrifuged
Natural Latex
D 1417-16 Methods of Testing Rubber Latices- Synthetic
D 1439-15 Methods of Testing Sodium Carboxymethyl-cellulose
D 1824-16 Test Method for Apparent Viscosity of Plastisols and Organosols at Low Shear Rates by
Brookfield Viscometer
D 2196-15 Test Methods for Rheological Properties on Non-Newtonian Materials by Rotational
(Brookfield) Viscometer
D 2364-15 Standard Methods of Testing Hydroxyethyl-cellulose
D 2556-14
Test Method for Apparent Viscosity of Adhesives Having Shear Rate Dependent Flow Properties
D 2669-16
Test Method for Apparent Viscosity of Petroleum Waxes Compounded With Additives (Hot Melts)
D 2983-17 Test Method for Low-Temperature Viscosity of Automotive Fluid Lubricants Measured by
the Brookfield Viscometer
D 3236-15
Test Method for Apparent Viscosity of Hot Melt Adhesives and Coating Materials (Reapproved
1999)
D 3468-99 Standard Specification for Liquid- Applied Neoprene and Chlorosulfonated Polyethylene
Used in Roofing and Waterproofing
D 3716-14 Method of Testing Emulsion Polymers for Use in Floor Polishes
D 3791-90 Standard Practice for Evaluating the Effects of Heat on Asphalts
D 4046-14 Test Method for Viscosity of Chemical Grouts by the Brookfield Viscometer (Laboratory
Method)
D 4889-15 Standard Test Methods for Polyurethane Raw Materials: Determination of Viscosity of
Crude or Modified Isocyanates
D 5018-89 Standard Test Method for Shear Viscosity of Coal-Tar and Petroleum Pitches (Reapproved
1999)
D 5133-01 Standard Test Method for Low Temperature, Low Shear Rate, Viscosity/Temperature
Dependence of Lubricating Oils Using a Temperature-Scanning Technique
D6267-13
Standard Test Method for Apparent Viscosity of Hydrocarbon Resins at Elevated Temperatures
D6895-06
Standard Test Method for Rotational Viscosity of Heavy Duty Diesel Drain Oils at 100°C
D4402-15
Standard Test Method For Viscosity Determination Of Asphalt At Elevated Temperatures Using
A Rotational Viscometer
D6080-12a
Standard Practice for Defining the Viscosity Characteristics of Hydraulic Fluids
Spindle lo-vi me-vi hi-vi l hi-vi II
VAN-SP-1 2,456 26,200 52,400 459,600
VAN-SP-2 10,404 111,000 222,000 888,000
VAN-SP-3 50,146 535,000 1,070,000 4,280,000
VAN-SP-4 508,954 5,430,000 10,860,000 43,4440,000
VAN-SP-5 199,645 2,130,000 4,260,000 8,520,000
T-SP-1 18,750 200,000 400,000 1,600,000
T-SP-2 37,440 400,000 800,000 3,200,000
T-SP-3 93,600 1,000,000 2,000,000 8,000,000
T-SP-4 187,200 2,000,000 4,000,000 16,000,000
T-SP-5 468,000 5,000,000 10,000,000 40,000,000
T-SP-6 936,000 10,000,000 20,000,000 80,000,000
For measuring spindles of SP-1, SP-2, SP-6 and ELVAS-SP, experiment has verified approximate
turbulence transition situations in the following conditions:
1� SP-1 lo-vi spindle, 15 mPa·s at 60 rpm, rpm/mPa·s = 4;
2� SP-2 lo-vi spindle, 100 mPa·s at 200 rpm, rpm/mPa·s = 2
3� SP-6 me-vi spindle, 100 mPa·s at 50 rpm, rpm/mPa·s = 0�5
4� ELVAS-SP, 0�85 mPa·s at 60 rpm, rpm/mPa·s = 70�6
If the rpm/mPas ratio exceeds above values, turbulent situation may occur to the spindles listed
above�
For measuring spindles ranging from VAN-SP-1 to VAN-SP-4:
Artificially higher viscosity readings may be introduced by turbulence at speeds of above 10 rpm�