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Microsemi ATS-6501 T-Flex - User Manual

Microsemi ATS-6501 T-Flex
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ATS-6501 T-Flex
ATS-6501B T-Flex
ATS-6501B SAASM T-Flex
GPS Time & Frequency Standard
Users Guide
Software Version 5.2.X
Release V
Jan 2017

Table of Contents

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Summary

Installation

Powering On the ATS-6501

Procedure for applying power to the ATS-6501, including self-test and boot-up indicators.

Communicating with the ATS-6501

Connecting to the ATS-6501 via LAN or console cable for setup and command access.

Static IP Address Configuration

Instructions for configuring a static IP address for network connectivity.

Firewall Settings

Configuring the IP firewall with example hardened rules and disabling it.

Antenna Installation

Guidelines for selecting an optimal location for the GPS antenna to ensure signal reception.

Setting Antenna Voltage

Procedure to set the antenna power voltage (0, 5, or 12VDC) via the command prompt.

Antenna Positioning Modes

Modes for determining antenna position: Dynamic, Auto, and Manual survey modes.

ATS-6501 Rack Installation

Guidelines for installing the ATS-6501 unit into a standard 19-inch equipment rack.

Input;Output Cards Overview

Details of available input/output cards for the ATS-6501, including configuration.

4394 A (PPS;DC IRIG) Module

Configuring 1PPS and DC IRIG outputs, including pulse period and width settings.

4391 Code Generator Module

Generating user-defined bit streams with known relationship to UTC, including clock and stream settings.

Modulated IRIG;NASA36 Outputs (4387 A Series)

Setting IRIG codes and NASA36 time codes for AM IRIG outputs.

Fiber Optic Output Card (4372 A-T)

Overview of two-way fiber optic output modules and status verification.

Time Interval Counter (TIC) Card (4393 A)

Using the TIC card to measure time intervals, setting averaging periods.

Modulated IRIG with Epoch Support (4337 A)

Configuring AM IRIG outputs with epoch support (UTC or GPS).

Antenna Delay Calibration

Calibrating the ATS-6501 system delays for accurate timing outputs, accounting for cable length.

Using an External Frequency Reference

Connecting and configuring external frequency references for improved system timing.

Setting System Time Manually

Methods to set system time manually when GPS is unavailable or steer source is Manual.

Operations

Front Panel Indicators

Overview of front panel indicators for unit status, alarms, and operational states.

Alarm Indicator

Indicates hardware failure or timing signal output outside specifications by turning red.

GPS Tracking Indicator

Indicates GPS data collection for position and time solution, showing satellite tracking status.

NTP Locked Indicator

Shows if the NTP server is providing accurate time and synchronizing network devices.

Rear Panel Interfaces

Location of all hardware interfaces and connectors except Crypto Key; provides eight types of output signals.

Software Updates

Methods for upgrading software: Flash Card Replacement or Remote Software Update.

GPS Firmware Updates

Checking GPS firmware version and process for updating it.

Telnet Access

Accessing the ATS-6501 via telnet for multiple simultaneous sessions on specific ports.

Command Port (1700)

Issuing system commands remotely via Ethernet or USB for system control and error recovery.

Network Time Protocol (NTP)

Disseminating time to network devices; checking internal NTP server status.

Secure Shell (SSH) Authentication

Securing access via SSH keys, including generation and transfer of keys.

Local User Accounts

Managing local user accounts using pw and psswd tools; requires file system write access.

Status Command

Displays overall system status, health, and measurement results via command port (1700).

GPS Data Logging

Options for retrieving GPS data: FTP Data Logging or Real Time Data.

System Verification

Verifying correct operation by checking system parameters, front panel indicators, and alarm status.

Theory of Operations

GPS Receiver Operation

How the GPS receiver locks to the 10MHz signal and generates PPS for UTC alignment.

Output Signals

How PPS and IRIG signals are aligned to UTC and used for NTP server functionality.

Startup Sequence

Detailed sequence for internal device startup, ensuring synchronization of timing outputs.

Maintenance

Internal Inspection Procedure

Steps for inspecting internal components for dust and particles to prevent component failure.

Antenna and Cable Inspection

Process for inspecting antenna cable for bends/damage and antenna surface for contaminants.

Troubleshooting

Front Panel Indications

Using front panel indicators (Status, Clock, Alarm, OSC Lock, GPS Tracking) to assess unit status.

Alarm Light Interpretation

Causes for the red alarm light, including hardware failure, output issues, and reference problems.

Power Supply Troubleshooting

Identifying power supply issues (missing, failed, unplugged) and checking status with alarm/health commands.

Outputs Enabled Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting output module faults using status health:outputs_disabled and status health:output_modules.

GPS Performance Issues

Identifying causes of poor GPS receiver performance, including antenna and signal issues.

GPS Not Tracking Troubleshooting

Diagnosing GPS tracking issues related to incorrect position, cable failure, or antenna problems.

External Reference Troubleshooting

Diagnosing issues with external references by checking status health and oscillator commands.

Communication Problems

Troubleshooting communication issues related to LAN, USB, or external reference adapters.

Troubleshooting Summary

Summary of active alarms and corresponding steps to resolve the issues.

Status Command Fields

Detailed Command Information

antenna_delay Command

Sets GPS antenna delay to ensure accurate timing outputs, offsetting propagation delay.

force_time Command

Manually sets system time when GPS is unavailable and steer source is Manual.

position_mode Command

Sets GPS position mode (auto, manual, dynamic) to optimize timing performance.

software_update Command

Executes remote software upgrade via FTP or USB.

status Command

Displays system status variables; not modifiable or saveable.

System Recovery Without GNSS

System Monitoring and Control Protocol (SMCP)

System Configuration (syscfg)

Microsemi ATS-6501 T-Flex Specifications

General IconGeneral
FrequencyL1, 1575.42 MHz
Update Rate1 Hz
Velocity Accuracy0.1 m/s
Operating Temperature-40°C to +85°C
Position Accuracy2.5 m CEP
Time Accuracy50 ns RMS
ProtocolsNMEA 0183
Power Supply3.3 VDC
OutputNMEA-0183

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