EasyManua.ls Logo

Onan NH - User Manual

Onan NH
64 pages
Print Icon
To Next Page IconTo Next Page
To Next Page IconTo Next Page
Loading...
Service
Manual
Engine
940-0751
NHC, NHCV
Spec
E
NH
(RV)
Spec
J-P
4-87
Printed
in
USA

Table of Contents

Question and Answer IconNeed help?

Do you have a question about the Onan NH and is the answer not in the manual?

Onan NH Specifications

General IconGeneral
Engine ModelNH
Cylinders2
Fuel TypeGasoline
Governor TypeMechanical
Ignition SystemBattery
StarterElectric
Engine Type4-cycle, air-cooled

Summary

Safety Precautions

General Safety Practices

Fire safety, securing parts, caution with moving machinery and hot surfaces.

Fuel System and Exhaust Hazards

Flammability of fuel, toxicity of exhaust, carbon monoxide risks.

Battery Handling and Cooling System Safety

Precautions for battery operation and cooling system pressure.

General Information

Introduction

Manual covers mechanical/electrical info for troubleshooting and servicing.

Engine Model Reference

How to identify model and spec number from the unit nameplate.

Specifications

Engine Specifications

Lists key engine parameters like bore, stroke, displacement, power.

Valve Clearance and Timing

Details valve clearances, ignition timing, and compression specs.

Dimensions and Clearances

Cylinder Block and Crankshaft Specs

Specifications for cylinder bore, main bearings, and crankshaft.

Connecting Rod and Camshaft Specs

Specifications for connecting rods, camshaft, and pistons.

Piston and Ring Clearances

Clearances for pistons, rings, valve stems, and guides.

Piston Pin, Valve, and Tappet Specs

Specifications for piston pin, intake/exhaust valves, and tappets.

Valve Springs and Gear Backlash

Specifications for valve springs and gear backlash.

Assembly Torques

Torque Specifications Table

Table listing torque values for various engine components.

Special Tools

Lists special tools available from Onan for engine service.

Engine Troubleshooting

Gasoline Engine Troubleshooting Guide

Guide to identify causes of engine troubles across various systems.

NHC, NHCV Installation Guidelines

Ventilation Requirements

Guidelines for engine air intake and exhaust for optimal cooling.

Open Air and Vacu-Flo Cooling

Installation advice for open air and Vacu-Flo cooling systems.

Exhaust and Carburetor Air Intake

Guidelines for exhaust system setup and carburetor air intake.

Mounting Considerations

Advice on engine mounting methods and angles.

Exhaust System Maintenance

Importance of regular inspection and maintenance of the exhaust system.

Connecting the Load

Power Take-Off Shaft Dimensions

Dimensions for standard, Rockford Clutch, and Gear Reduction PTO shafts.

Belt Drive Installation

Guide for setting up and installing belt drives.

Flexible Coupling and Reduction Gear Drive

Installation of flexible couplings and reduction gear drives.

Clutch Installation and Gearbox Lubrication

Procedures for clutch installation and gearbox oil changes.

Battery Connections and Out-of-Service Protection

Battery Connections

How to connect automotive type separate starter batteries.

Out-of-Service Protection

Steps to protect the engine for storage over 30 days.

Returning Unit to Service

Procedures for taking the engine out of storage and preparing it.

Oil System

Crankcase Oil

Information on oil changes, viscosity, and checking oil level.

Oil Filter Change

Procedure for changing the oil filter element.

Crankcase Breather Service

How to service the crankcase breather valve for optimal performance.

Pressure Lubrication and Oil Pump

Explanation of the engine's pressure lubrication system and oil pump.

Oil By-Pass Valve

Description and inspection of the oil by-pass valve.

Fuel System

Carburetor Adjustments

Instructions for adjusting idle and main mixture screws.

Float Adjustment

Procedures for measuring and adjusting carburetor float levels.

Carburetor Overhaul

General instructions for carburetor disassembly, cleaning, and repair.

Carburetor Reassembly and Installation (Nikki)

Steps for reassembling and installing Nikki carburetors.

Carburetor Reassembly and Installation (Except Nikki)

Steps for reassembling and installing other carburetor types.

Fuel Pumps

Pulse Pump Test Procedure

Steps to test the pulse fuel pump's vacuum and pressure.

Mechanical Fuel Pump Test

Procedure for testing mechanical fuel pump fuel flow.

Pulse Pump Test Specifications and Repair

Test values for pulse pumps and repair instructions.

Mechanical Pump Removal and Repair

Steps for removing and repairing mechanical fuel pumps.

Mechanical Fuel Pump Repair

Detailed steps for repairing mechanical fuel pumps.

Electric Fuel Pump

Information on electric fuel pumps and their service.

Electric Fuel Pump Test and Repair

Procedures for testing and servicing electric fuel pumps.

Fuel System Components

Fuel Shutoff Valve

Function and testing of the external fuel shutoff valve.

Fuel Filters

How to access and replace fuel filters within pumps.

Electric Choke

Electric Choke Operation and Adjustment

How the electric choke works and how to adjust it.

Electric Choke Repair

Troubleshooting and repair for the electric choke system.

Air Cleaner

Air Cleaner Service

Instructions for cleaning and oiling the air cleaner pre-cleaner.

Governor Adjustment

Governor Adjustment Procedure

Steps for adjusting carburetor, linkage, and spring tension.

Linkage Adjustment

How to adjust governor linkage for proper throttle control.

Speed Adjustment

How spring tension affects engine speed.

Sensitivity Adjustment

Adjusting governor sensitivity for stable speed regulation.

Variable Speed Governor Adjustment

Adjusting speed and sensitivity for variable speed governors.

Ignition and Battery Charging

Breaker Points

How to replace and adjust breaker points for timing.

Continuity Test

Testing ignition timing using continuity tests.

Ignition Coil Testing

Procedures for testing ignition coil primary and secondary resistance.

Spark Plugs

Spark plug maintenance and replacement advice.

Battery Inspection and Jump Starting

Battery Inspection

How to check battery cells with a hydrometer and clean terminals.

Battery Jump Starting

Safe procedures for jump starting a weak battery.

Flywheel Alternator Systems

Overview of different flywheel alternator systems used.

Alternator Testing

General Testing and Servicing Notes

Key points to remember when testing or servicing the flywheel alternator.

20 Amp Synchro System Testing

Specific tests for the 20 Amp Synchro alternator system.

No Output or Poor Regulation Tests

Troubleshooting steps for no output or regulation issues.

Alternator Output Test

Procedure to test the alternator's output voltage.

Phelon System Testing

Table of tests and values for Phelon alternator systems.

Starting System

Electric Starter Overview

Components and basic function of the electric starter system.

Starter Disassembly and Repair

Procedures for removing and disassembling the starter motor.

Starter Component Inspection

Inspecting pinion gear, clutch, brushes, and armature.

Armature and Field Coil Testing

Tests for armature grounds, shorts, and field coil integrity.

Commutator Runout Check

How to check and correct commutator runout.

Armature Shaft Runout and Cleaning

Checking armature shaft runout and cleaning parts.

Starter Assembly

Steps for assembling the starter motor.

Inspection After Overhaul

Post-overhaul tests for the starting motor.

Checking Starter Gear Lash

Procedure for checking starter-to-flywheel gear lash.

Engine Disassembly

Suggested Disassembly Order

Step-by-step guide for taking the engine apart.

Suggested Assembly Procedure

Guidelines for reassembling the engine correctly.

Testing Compression

How to perform a compression test on the engine.

Valve System

Tappet Adjustment

Procedure for checking and adjusting valve tappet clearance.

Valve System Inspection

Inspecting valves, seats, guides, and cylinder block for wear.

Valve Stem and Guide Inspection

Inspecting valve stems and guides for wear.

Valve Guide Installation

Steps for installing new valve guides.

Valve Spring and Rotator Inspection

Checking valve springs and rotators for condition.

Valve Seat Removal and Installation

Procedures for removing and installing valve seat inserts.

Tappets and Valve Face;Seat Grinding

Tappet inspection and valve face/seat grinding procedures.

Valve Head Margin and Interference Angle

Checking valve head margin and understanding interference angles.

Flywheel and Gear Cover

Flywheel Removal

Procedures for safely removing the engine flywheel.

Gear Cover Removal and Installation

Steps for removing and installing the gear cover.

Governor Cup and Timing Gears

Governor Cup Details and Installation

Information on governor cup, flyballs, and installation.

Timing Gears Replacement

Procedures for replacing crankshaft and camshaft gears.

Pistons and Connecting Rods

Piston and Rod Removal

Steps for removing pistons and connecting rods from cylinders.

Piston Ring Removal

How to remove piston rings using a spreader.

Piston and Ring Groove Cleaning

Cleaning piston surfaces and ring grooves.

Piston and Connecting Rod Inspection

Procedures for inspecting pistons and connecting rods for wear.

Cylinder Block

Cylinder Block Cleaning

Steps for cleaning the cylinder block after disassembly.

Cylinder Block Inspection

Inspecting the cylinder block for cracks, wear, and flatness.

Cylinder Bore Inspection

Checking cylinder bores for wear, taper, and out-of-roundness.

Measuring Cylinder Bore Diameter

Methods for measuring cylinder bore dimensions for wear.

Reboring the Cylinder

Procedures and precautions for reboring cylinder bores.

Honing Cylinders

Honing Procedures

Using precision hones to achieve desired cylinder finish.

Deglazing Cylinder Bores

Process of deglazing bores for piston ring break-in.

Crankshaft and Bearings

Crankshaft Inspection

Inspecting crankshaft journals and drilled passages.

Shot Peening

Procedure for shot peening crankshaft fillets.

Bearing Inspection and Replacement

Inspecting and replacing crankshaft and camshaft bearings.

Front and Rear Bearing Installation

Procedures for installing front and rear main bearings.

Crankshaft Endplay Check

How to check and adjust crankshaft endplay.

Oil Seals

Oil Seal Replacement

Procedures for replacing oil seals in bearing plates and gear covers.

Piston Rings

Installing piston rings onto pistons.

Installation of Piston in Cylinder

Piston and Connecting Rod Installation

Steps for installing pistons and connecting rods into the cylinder.

Cylinder Head Gasket Replacement

Cylinder Head Removal and Cleaning

Steps for removing cylinder heads and cleaning carbon deposits.

Cylinder Head Gasket Installation

Procedures for installing new cylinder head gaskets and heads.

Cylinder Head Stud Test and Replacement

Cylinder Head Stud Testing Procedure

Steps to test cylinder head studs for integrity.

Cylinder Head Stud Replacement

Procedures for replacing cylinder head studs.

Repair Fixture and Drilling Procedure

Using a repair fixture and drilling for stud replacement.

Intake Manifold Gasket Replacement

Intake Manifold Gasket Installation

Steps for removing and installing the intake manifold gasket.

Wiring Diagrams

Engine Control Wiring Diagram

Diagram showing engine control wiring with options.

Phelon 15 Amp Alternator Wiring

Wiring diagram for the Phelon 15 Amp alternator system.

Syncro 20 Amp Alternator Wiring

Wiring diagram for the Syncro 20 Amp alternator system.

Related product manuals