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Singer 281-21 User Manual

Singer 281-21
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Form
21288
(264)
K
SINGER
Service
Manual
Machines
281-1,
281-3
and
281-21
Regulation View Mochine 281-1
THE
SINGER
COMPANY
Copyright © 1964 by The Singer Company
Copyright Under International Copyright Union
All Rights
Reserved
under
Inter-Amerlcon
Copyright
Union
*A
Trodetnork
of
THE
SINCER
COMPANY
Printed
In U. S. A.
From the library of: Superior Sewing Machine & Supply LLC
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Singer 281-21 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandSinger
Model281-21
CategorySewing Machine
LanguageEnglish

Summary

DESCRIPTION OF MACHINES

General Features

Details key operational characteristics and design elements of the sewing machines.

Variations of Machine Varieties

Outlines specific differences in needle stroke, presser bar lift, and stitch length for each model.

INSTALLATION

The Knee Lifter

Instructions for attaching and adjusting the knee lifter mechanism for presser bar control.

LUBRICATION

The Oil Flow Regulator

Guidance on adjusting the oil flow regulator to ensure proper lubrication of the sewing hook.

MACHINE OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

Cleaning Procedures

Instructions for cleaning lint and debris from various machine parts using a brush and magnet.

Operating Speed Recommendations

Advises on initial operating speeds for new machines and maximum speeds for models.

Needle Selection and Setting

Guides on choosing appropriate needles and the procedure for setting the needle correctly.

THREADING PROCEDURES

Upper Threading

Step-by-step guide for passing the thread through the upper threading points of the machine.

LOWER THREADING AND BOBBIN HANDLING

Bobbin Removal and Case Handling

Instructions for removing the bobbin case, replacing the bobbin, and reinserting the case.

Threading the Bobbin Case

Detailed steps for winding and threading the bobbin with thread.

ADJUSTMENTS AND SETTINGS

Tension Adjustment

Procedures for regulating needle and bobbin thread tension for correct stitch formation.

Pressure Adjustment

Guidance on adjusting presser foot pressure for proper material feeding.

Stitch Length Regulation

Instructions on how to change and regulate the length of the stitches produced by the machine.

STITCH LENGTH AND NEEDLE BAR SETTINGS

Preventing Unauthorized Stitch Length Changes

Method to secure the stitch length regulator to prevent accidental modification.

Lower Needle Bar Bushing Setting

Procedure for setting the correct distance for the lower needle bar bushing from the throat plate.

Needle Bar Height Setting

Steps to adjust the needle bar to its correct height relative to the throat plate and timing mark.

MACHINE TIMING AND HOOK CLEARANCE

Timing the Sewing Hook

Procedure for aligning the sewing hook with the needle at the correct point in the stitch cycle.

Setting Needle-Hook Clearance

Adjusting the gap between the needle and the hook point for optimal loop capture.

HOOK, FEEDER, AND FINGER ADJUSTMENTS

Adjusting Hook-Needle Clearance

Detailed steps for moving the hook assembly to set the precise clearance with the needle.

Setting the Position Finger

Guidance on adjusting the position finger for correct thread guidance relative to the bobbin case.

NEEDLE GUARD ADJUSTMENT

Stringing the Needle Guard

Instructions for modifying the needle guard to prevent interference with the hook or bobbin case.

CHECK SPRING AND FEED DOG SETTINGS

Setting Check Spring Height and Tension

Adjusting the check spring's position and tension for proper thread uptake.

Setting Feed Dog Height

Procedure for adjusting the feed dog height for different fabric types.

FEED DOG ADJUSTMENTS AND STOP SCREWS

Feed Dog Height Continuation and Stop Screws

Details on feed dog height adjustments, available stop screws, and related settings.

Centralizing the Feed Dog

Steps for aligning the feed dog movement within the throat plate slots.

SETTING THE PRESSER BAR HEIGHT

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