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Aprilaire E130C - User Manual

Aprilaire E130C
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Model E130C Dehumidifier
Installation and Operating Manual
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
1. 120 Volts may cause serious injury from electric shock. Disconnect electrical power before starting installation or servicing. Leave power
disconnected until installation/service is completed.
2. Dropping may cause personal injury or equipment damage. Handle with care and follow installation instructions.
3. Sharp edges may cause serious injury from cuts. Use care when cutting plenum openings and handling duct work.
CAUTION
1. Read all instructions before beginning installation.
2. Improper installation may cause property damage or injury. Read instructions before installation, service or maintenance.
3. Do not use in pool applications. Pool chemicals can damage the dehumidifier.
4. Do not use solvents or cleaners on or near the circuit board. Chemicals can damage circuit board components.
5. Wait 24 hours before running the unit if it was not shipped or stored in the upright position
6. Do not use dehumidification to prevent window condensation in the winter. To address window condensation, use ventilation to lower
indoor humidity in the winter.
7. This appliance is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of
experience and knowledge, unless they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance by a person responsible
for their safety.
8. Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the appliance.
9. If the supply cord is damaged, it must be replaced by a special cord or assembly available from the manufacturer or its service agent.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 1
SPECIFICATIONS � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 2
REMOVE SHIPPING BRACKET � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 2
LOCATION CONSIDERATIONS � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 3
DRAIN INSTALLATION � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 3
Condensate Pump and Float Switch � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 3
SETTING THE DESIRED HUMIDITY LEVEL � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �4
MAINTENANCE� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 5
DUCT COLLAR INSTALLATION� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �6
Control Location� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �6
DUCTING � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 7
Ducting in Basement � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 7
Ducting to Whole Home without an Air Handler� � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 8
TROUBLESHOOTING � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �9
Table 1 – Diagnostic Codes � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �9
Table 2 – Troubleshooting Guide � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 10
SERVICE PARTS � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � �11
LIMITED WARRANTY � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � � 12
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Questions and Answers

Summary

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

General Safety Warnings

Essential safety precautions for installation and operation, including electrical hazards, physical risks, and sharp edges.

Operational Precautions

Guidelines for safe usage, including chemical use, handling, and user supervision to prevent injury or damage.

SPECIFICATIONS

Unit Specifications

Details on weight, shipping, capacity, power requirements, and operating conditions for the dehumidifier.

Airflow and Filter Data

Information on filter type and airflow rates at different external static pressures for optimal performance.

SHIPPING BRACKET REMOVAL

Bracket Removal Procedure

Step-by-step instructions and visual guide for safely removing the shipping bracket to prevent damage.

LOCATION CONSIDERATIONS

Installation Clearance Requirements

Recommended clearances for filter access, airflow, and electrical service for proper unit placement and maintenance.

DRAIN INSTALLATION

Drain Tubing and Connections

Guidance on connecting drain tubing, ensuring proper slope, and using thread seal tape for leak-free drainage.

Condensate Pump and Float Switch

Instructions for installing a condensate pump and wiring an overflow float switch for safety and proper drainage.

SETTING DESIRED HUMIDITY

Adjusting Humidity Settings

How to set the desired humidity level, understand sampling modes, and adjust for personal comfort.

Energy Saving Tips

Advice on optimizing humidity settings and unit usage for energy efficiency and comfortable living.

MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES

Air Filter Cleaning and Replacement

Procedure for cleaning or replacing the air filter, including clearing the service reminder message.

Drain System Inspection

Annual inspection of the drain system for blockages or air locks to ensure proper water removal.

DUCT COLLAR INSTALLATION

Horizontal Discharge Ducting

Instructions for attaching duct collars for horizontal discharge, ensuring proper airflow and damper function.

Vertical Discharge Ducting

Steps for installing duct collars for vertical discharge, including panel removal and remounting.

CONTROL PANEL LOCATION

Relocating the Control Panel

Procedure for moving the on-board control to the front of the unit for better visibility or access.

DUCTING INSTALLATION

Basement Ducting Methods

Methods for connecting the dehumidifier to HVAC return or supply ducts in a basement installation.

Ducting Best Practices

Best practices for ductwork installation, including insulation, flex duct use, and wiring for fan operation.

STANDALONE DUCTED INSTALLATION

Whole Home Ducting Without HVAC

Guidance for ducted installations not connected to an HVAC system, using ductwork and grilles.

TROUBLESHOOTING DIAGNOSTIC CODES

Diagnostic Codes E1-E6

Failure modes and actions for diagnostic codes E1 through E6, including sensor and communication issues.

TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE AND CODES

Diagnostic Codes E7-E8

Failure modes and actions for diagnostic codes E7 (Float Switch) and E8 (Inlet Air Temperature/Dew Point).

Troubleshooting Common Symptoms

Solutions for common issues like no power, blower problems, compressor issues, drainage, and hot air production.

SERVICE PARTS LIST

Replacement Part Identification

Visual diagram and numbered list of replacement parts with their corresponding part numbers for the dehumidifier.

LIMITED WARRANTY INFORMATION

Warranty Terms and Conditions

Details of the five-year limited warranty, exclusions, and conditions for coverage.

Warranty Registration Process

Instructions on how to register the product online or by mail to activate warranty coverage.

Overview

The Aprilaire Model E130C Dehumidifier is designed to control humidity levels in a home, offering both dehumidification and ventilation capabilities. This device is intended for installation and operation by qualified heating and air conditioning contractors to ensure proper setup and functionality.

Function Description

The primary function of the Aprilaire Model E130C is to remove excess moisture from the air, thereby improving indoor air quality and comfort. It operates by drawing in air, removing humidity, and then discharging the dehumidified air. The unit can be integrated with an existing HVAC system or operate as a standalone ducted system.

For dehumidification, the unit is effective in a wide range of temperatures, from 50°F to 104°F, with a minimum dew point of 40°F. It also supports ventilation in temperatures ranging from 40°F to 140°F, with relative humidity from 0%RH to 99%RH (non-condensing). The dehumidifier is equipped with a compressor that activates when the measured humidity exceeds the user-set level, continuing to run until the humidity drops 3% RH below the setting. After three minutes of initial air sampling, the unit compares the measured humidity to the set point and adjusts its operation accordingly. If the humidity is below the setting, the blowers turn off, and the display reverts to showing the relative humidity setting. The unit resamples the air every 60 minutes or whenever the humidity setting is lowered.

The device includes protective features to prevent unwanted energy consumption and ensure efficient operation. A "DEFROSTING" mode activates to prevent significant ice formation on the refrigeration system coil, which can occur with insufficient airflow or low incoming air temperature/humidity. An E8 code on the display indicates that the incoming air temperature is outside the optimal range (below 50°F or above 104°F) or the dew point is below 40°F, conditions under which dehumidifier efficiency would be significantly reduced. The unit will monitor conditions and resume dehumidification once they return to the operating range.

Usage Features

The dehumidifier features an on-board control panel that allows users to set and monitor humidity levels. The ON/OFF switch powers the unit, and the ON/OFF button activates the dehumidifier control. Users can adjust the desired humidity level between 40% and 80% relative humidity using the up and down arrow buttons. It is recommended to initially set the control at 55%RH and allow the unit to run until this setting is reached before making further adjustments. If the air feels too dry, the humidity setting can be increased; if it feels too clammy or musty, it can be decreased.

The control panel can be located on the top or front of the dehumidifier and can be rotated 180 degrees for convenience, depending on the installation orientation. This flexibility ensures that the control is always accessible for monitoring and adjustments.

The dehumidifier can be installed in various configurations:

  • Basement Ducting (Preferred): Air is pulled from and returned to the HVAC return duct, ensuring thorough mixing of dehumidified air with the HVAC system air before discharge into the living space. This setup requires the dehumidifier to be wired to turn on the HVAC fan when operating.
  • Basement Ducting (Alternate): Air is pulled from the return duct and discharged to the supply duct. This configuration requires that the external static pressure of the HVAC system does not exceed 0.7" w.c.
  • Stand-Alone Ducted: The dehumidifier operates independently of the HVAC system, pulling air from and supplying dehumidified air to a ducted space. This setup requires 10" ductwork and grilles with 10" duct collars.

Proper clearance for filter removal and airflow is essential for optimal performance. Electrical service access also requires sufficient space for the removal of the side panel.

Maintenance Features

Regular maintenance is crucial for the dehumidifier's longevity and efficient operation.

  • Air Filter: The MERV 8 washable air filter should be checked and cleaned every 6 months after initial installation. The control screen will display a "CLEAN FILTER" service reminder. To clear this message, users must simultaneously press the up and down arrow buttons for 3 seconds. The cleaning procedure involves turning off the unit, removing the filter access door, sliding out the filter, flushing it with warm water and mild detergent, shaking off excess water, replacing the filter securely, replacing the access door, turning the unit back on, and then clearing the service message.
  • Drain System: The drain should be checked annually to ensure there are no blockages or air locks. If the unit is not draining properly, a qualified service professional should inspect it. A level surface is required for proper drainage. If a condensate pump is used, it should be installed in the condensate pan. A condensate overflow safety switch (float switch) can be wired to the dehumidifier's Float Switch terminals to prevent overflow.
  • Cleaning: Solvents or cleaners should not be sprayed directly on or near the inlet side of the dehumidifier. If cleaning the cabinet is desired, cleaner should be applied to a cloth and then used to wipe the surface.

The dehumidifier includes diagnostic codes to assist in troubleshooting. If an error occurs, a diagnostic code along with "SERVICE REQUIRED" will be displayed on the control screen. These codes help identify issues such as sensor failures, high refrigeration pressure, communication loss with remote controls, or insufficient capacity. A troubleshooting guide is provided to address common symptoms like the unit not turning on, low airflow, compressor not running, improper draining, or unexpected HVAC fan operation. For complex issues or persistent faults, contacting Technical Support is recommended.

Aprilaire E130C Specifications

General IconGeneral
Dehumidification Capacity130 pints per day
Moisture Removal Capacity130 pints per day
RefrigerantR-410A
Dimensions20.5"H x 15.0"W x 27.0"D
Voltage115V
Power Supply115V, 60 Hz
Energy Factor3.0 L/kWh
Drainage TypeGravity Drain or Optional Pump
Airflow300 CFM
DrainageGravity Drain or Optional Pump
Operating Temperature Range40°F–95°F (4.4°C–35°C)
Operating Temperature40°F–95°F (4.4°C–35°C)

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