Installation
Installation Installation
Installation
Installationofthisequipmentinvolvespotentially
hazardousprocedures.Onlytrainedandqualied
personnelwhohavereadandwhounderstand
theinformationinthismanualshouldinstallthis
equipment.
•Allelectricalwiringmustbedonebyaqualied
electricianandcomplywithalllocalcodesand
regulations
General General
General
Information Information
Information
TheTypicalInstallationshownisonlyaguidefor
selectingandinstallingsystemcomponents.Contact
yourGracodistributorforassistanceinplanninga
systemtosuityourneeds.AlwaysuseGenuine
GracoPartsandaccessories.Besureallaccessories
areadequatelysizedandpressureratedtomeetthe
system’srequirements.
Referencelettersinthetext,forexample(A),referto
thecalloutsinthegures.
Tighten Tighten
Tighten
Fasteners Fasteners
Fasteners
Beforemountingandusingthepumpforthersttime,
checkandretorqueallexternalfasteners.Follow
TorqueInstructions,page23,orseethetorque
tagonyourpump.Aftertherstdayofoperation,
retorquethefasteners.
Tips Tips
Tips
to to
to
Reduce Reduce
Reduce
Cavitation Cavitation
Cavitation
Cavitationinadoublediaphragmpumpisthe
formationandcollapseofbubblesinthepumped
liquid.Frequentorexcessivecavitationcancause
seriousdamage,includingpittingandearlywearof
uidchambers,balls,andseats.Itmayresultin
reducedefciencyofthepump.Cavitationdamage
andreducedefciencybothresultinincreased
operatingcosts.
Cavitationdependsonthevaporpressureofthe
pumpedliquid,thesystemsuctionpressure,andthe
velocitypressure.Itcanbereducedbychangingany
ofthesefactors.
1.Reducevaporpressure:Decreasethe
temperatureofthepumpedliquid.
2.Increasesuctionpressure:
a.Lowertheinstalledpositionofthepump
relativetotheliquidlevelinthesupply.
b.Reducethefrictionlengthofthesuction
piping.Rememberthatttingsaddfriction
lengthtothepiping.Reducethenumberof
ttingstoreducethefrictionlength.
c.Increasethesizeofthesuctionpiping.
NOTE: NOTE:
NOTE:
Besuretheinletuidpressuredoesnot
exceed25%oftheoutletworkingpressure.
3.Reduceliquidvelocity:Slowthecyclicrateof
thepump.
Pumpedliquidviscosityisalsoveryimportantbut
normallyiscontrolledbyfactorsthatareprocess
dependentandcannotbechangedtoreduce
cavitation.Viscousliquidsaremoredifculttopump
andmorepronetocavitation.
Gracorecommendstakingalltheabovefactors
intoaccountinsystemdesign.Tomaintainpump
efciency,supplyonlyenoughpowertothepumpto
achievetherequiredow.
Gracodistributorscansupplysitespecic
suggestionstoimprovepumpperformanceand
reduceoperatingcosts.
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