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JBL SG520 - Page 21

JBL SG520
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Trouble
Symptom
Remedies
A.
Low
1-kc
tone
1.
Faulty
coupling
capacitor
C404
or
bypass
capacitor
C401.
Check
amplitude
(at
input
and
replace
if
necessary.
to
Q104).
B.
No
Oscillation.
1.
Faulty
transistor,
Q401.
2.
Open.capacitors
C402
or
C403.
3.
No
power.
Make
certain
that
—-21-volt
power
is
supplied
through
TEST
switch
contacts.
4.
Open
potentiometer
R504.
5.
As
a
last
resort,
suspect
toroid
L401
and
check
it
on
a
Q
meter
*or
inductance
bridge.
If
it
has
a
shorted
turn,
the
inductance
and
Q
will
be
low.
4.4
POWER
SUPPLY
SERVICE
To
test
the
power
supply,
lay
the
SG520
chassis
on
its
top.
All
components
of
the
power
supply
are
readily
accessible
and
are
shown
in
figure
4-4.
With
power
applied,
measure
all
of
the
volt-
ages
and
compare
them
with
the
voltages
shown
in
figure
4-4.
4.5
FRONT
PANEL
DISASSEMBLY
To
remove
the
front
panel,
lay
the
SG520
chassis
on
its
side
and
remove
three
screws
on
each
side
of
the
panel
(at
rear
of
trim
strip).
Carefully
lower
the
front
panel
to
a
near
horizontal
posi-
tion.
The
wires
are
not
jong
enough
to
allow
the
panel
to
be
pulled
clear
of
the
chassis
so
all
panel
repairs
must
be
carefully
made
to
prevent
wire
breakage.
Pane!
components
are
identified
in
figures
4-5,
4-6,
4-7.
4.6
PUSHBUTTON
SERVICE
The
pushbutton
banks
can
be
subject
to
intermittent
contact
closure.
This
condition
may
be
due
to
either
(1)
an
accumulation
of
oxide
on
the
contacts
or
(2),
loss
of
contact
wiping
pressure.
To
correct
condition
(1),
spray
on
a
contact
cleaner
such
as
G-C
type
8666
Spra-Kleen.
To
in-
crease
wiping
pressure,
use
a
pair
of
needle-nose
pliers
to
bend
the
stationary
contacts
together.
This
can
be
done
by
twisting
each
contact
half
inward.
4.7
Replacement
of
Resistors
and
Capacitors.—Resistors
and
capacitors
on
the
circuit
boards
must
be
replaced
as
follows:
Step
1.
When
a
component
is
suspected,
clip
one
of
the
leads
at
midpoint
to
remove
it
from
the
circuit.
Step
2.
Check
the
component.
Step
3.
If
faulty,
clip
the
other
component
lead
at
midpoint.
Step
4.
Loop
the
new
component
leads
over
the
old
stub
leader
and
solder.
CAUTION
DO
NOT
APPLY
HEAT
DIRECTLY
TO
THE
PRINTED
CIRCUIT
BOARD.
THIS
MAY
CAUSE
CIRCUIT
FOIL
TO
LIFT
FROM
THE
BOARD.
F22
RELAY—CIRCUIT
DESCRIPTION
AND
OPERATION
20
The
DC
activating
signal
for
the
F22
relay
is
applied
between
the
chassis
ground
of
the
SG520
preamplifier
and
the
shield
connection
of
the
channel
A
output
cable.
Although
the
shield
of
the
channel
A
cable
operates
at
ground
potential
for
the
AC
signal,
a
DC
potential
of
about
+20
volts
between
the
CHA
shield
and
the
chassis
ground.
The
polarity
of
the
DC
signal
deter-
mines
the
mode
of
operation
of
the
two
relays.
The
AC
power
relay,
Ryl,
is
connected
through
a
full
wave
bridge,
Dz,
so
that
a
DC
signal
of
either
polarity
will
energize
the
relay.
Th
500
MFD
capacitor,
Cl,
supplies
enough
delay
so
that
any
momentary
interruption
in
voltage
as
the
polarity
is
reversed
will
not
cause
the
relay
to
drop
out.
The
stereo
balance
relay
is
connected
through
a
single
diode,
D1,
so
that
it
is
polarity-sensitive.
The
relay
operates
only
if
there
is
a
positive
DC
voltage
at
the
channel
A
ground
connection.

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