Disassembly/Reassembly Procedures
54
Miscellaneous 
Hardware
Other items needed for testing the submersible radio include:
• Large water container.
• Deionized (DI) water
• A supply of replacement seals, o-rings, and gaskets (refer to the 
ASTRO XTS 5000 R exploded view parts list).
Disassembly and 
Reassembly
If disassembly and reassembly of the radio is required, refer to“Radio 
Disassembly and Reassembly” on page 48.
Disassembly Disassemble the radio according to “Disassembly” on page 48.
Reassembly Reassemble the radio according to “Reassembly” on page 50. Tighten 
all hardware that was loosened or removed. 
Do not reassemble the radio without first performing the 
following preliminary inspection procedure.
1. Remove the main seal o-ring from the casting.
2. Inspect the seal area around the casting for foreign material that 
might prevent the main seal o-ring from sealing properly.
3. Install a new main seal o-ring; discard the old o-ring.
4. Reassemble the housing.
The main seal o-ring should not be visible when looking at
the back side of the radio. If the seal is visible, it is
improperly installed.
Vacuum Test Refer to the exploded view diagrams and parts lists in this manual.
General The vacuum test uses a vacuum pump and gauge. The pump creates a 
vacuum condition inside the radio, and the gauge monitors the radio 
for a stable vacuum reading; that is, checking for a properly sealed, 
watertight unit. Before starting the vacuum test:
• Remove the battery.
• Remove the universal connector cover to expose the universal 
connector.
Conducting the Test 1. Attach the vacuum hose to the vacuum pump. Check the pump 
and hose for leaks by blocking off the open end of the hose and 
operating the pump a few times. The actual reading of the gauge 
at this point is not important; it is important that the gauge 
pointer remains steady, indicating no vacuum leaks in the pump.
2. Remove the vacuum test port using a pair of needle-nosed pliers 
and pulling upward.
3. Ensure that a rubber gasket is attached to the hose-to-casting 
adapter. Screw the adapter into the tapped hole in the casting.