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Red Sea Max 130D User Manual

Red Sea Max 130D
55 pages
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www.redseafish.com
Red Sea MAX
130D
The Complete Reef System
USER MANUAL

Table of Contents

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Red Sea Max 130D Specifications

General IconGeneral
Heater150W Heater
TypeReef Aquarium System
Volume34 gallons
Dimensions61 cm x 50 cm x 67 cm (24" x 20" x 26.4")
Lighting2 x 55W T5 Power Compact
FiltrationMechanical, Chemical, and Biological
Protein SkimmerIncluded (Red Sea Nano Skimmer)

Summary

Preface

1 Introduction

Lighting

Discusses the importance of light spectrum and intensity for reef ecosystems.

Water Movement and Circulation

Explains the critical role of water movement for reef aquaria.

Temperature

Filtration

Livestock Selection

Aquarium Types

Fish-Only Aquariums

Focuses on stocking considerations for a fish-only aquarium setup.

Mini Reef Aquariums

Details stocking considerations for a mini reef aquarium setup.

2 Safety

3 Parts Diagrams

4 Max Setup

Location Selection

Guides on selecting a suitable location for the aquarium, considering weight and environment.

Tank Weight and Support

Discusses the significant weight of the filled aquarium and necessary support.

Accessibility for Maintenance

Highlights the need for adequate space around the aquarium for maintenance.

Room Temperature Considerations

Explains the importance of ambient room temperature for aquarium stability.

Unpacking the Aquarium

Provides step-by-step instructions for safely unpacking the aquarium.

5 Pre-operating Instructions

Checking for Leaks

Details how to perform a water leak test before full setup.

Biological Filter Assembly

Guides on assembling the biological filter material and carbon filter.

Circulation Pump Installation

Instructions for installing the two circulation pumps into the filtration chamber.

Heater Installation

Steps for inspecting, setting, and installing the aquarium heater.

Protein Skimmer Assembly

Details the parts of the protein skimmer and initial assembly guidance.

Inserting the Protein Skimmer

Step-by-step instructions for inserting the assembled protein skimmer into the chamber.

Mechanical Filtration Media

Guidance on inserting the mechanical filtration media into the filter chamber.

Over-flow Box Attachment

Instructions for attaching and positioning the over-flow box.

Light Tube Installation

Steps for removing and installing the T5 light tubes into the hood.

Hood Installation

Detailed steps for placing and securing the aquarium hood.

Securing the Hood Supports

Explains how to secure the hood supports and adjust its opening positions.

Skimmer Collection Cup Assembly

Instructions for assembling and attaching the skimmer collection cup.

Power Center Setup

Guides on connecting components to the power center and installing it.

Operating the Lighting System

How to operate the lighting system and its timer.

Setting the Analogue Timer

Instructions for setting the analogue timer for the lighting system.

Preparing the Saltwater

Salinity and Specific Gravity

Explains salinity, specific gravity, and their importance in marine aquaria.

Freshwater Source Recommendations

Discusses the recommended freshwater sources for mixing saltwater.

Mixing the Saltwater

Provides instructions on how to mix salt with water for the aquarium.

Mixing Salt in the Tank

Step-by-step guide for mixing saltwater in the tank.

Water Level and Flow Dynamics

Explains how water level affects the filtration system's performance.

Adjusting the Protein Skimmer

Step-by-step guide to adjust the protein skimmer for optimal performance.

Preparing the Substrate

Guidance on preparing and using substrate in the reef tank.

Substrate Details and Benefits

Details recommended substrate types and benefits for coral growth.

The Cycle Process

Explains the biological cycling process required for a new reef aquarium.

Curing Live Rocks

Instructions for preparing and curing live rocks before adding them to the tank.

Algae Blooms During Cycling

Describes expected algae blooms during the cycling process and their natural disappearance.

Stocking the Aquarium

Guidelines for stocking the aquarium with fish and invertebrates after cycling.

Stocking Rates and Species Introduction

Advice on stocking rates and introducing species gradually.

Acclimation of Livestock

Explains the process of acclimating new fish and invertebrates to the aquarium.

Quick Reference Setup Chart

6 Caring for the Reef

Daily Reef Care Procedures

Daily checks for fish, corals, and water clarity.

Checking Fish Health

How to check fish behavior, health, and signs of stress or disease.

Checking Coral Health

Monitoring coral polyps, color, and tissue for signs of stress.

Water Color and Turbidity

Identifies causes of turbid water and actions to take.

Checking Circulation Pumps

Checking circulation pumps for proper function and blockages.

Protein Skimmer Functioning

How to check and adjust the protein skimmer for optimal performance.

Protein Skimmer Pump Maintenance

Procedures for checking and cleaning the protein skimmer pump.

Water Level Monitoring

Daily checks of the water level and its impact on system operation.

Water Temperature Control

Maintaining stable water temperature for optimal reef aquarium conditions.

Algae Prevention Strategies

Strategies for preventing algae growth through chemical activity and circulation.

Feeding Marine Life

Principles of feeding marine life, considering diverse dietary needs.

Food Types and Selection

Types of food suitable for marine aquariums, including dry and frozen options.

Weekly Reef Care Overview

Overview of essential weekly reef care tasks.

Water Quality Parameters

Importance of controlling physical and chemical limits of the reef environment.

Nitrate Level Monitoring

How to check and maintain nitrate levels in the aquarium.

pH and Alkalinity Monitoring

Checking and adjusting pH and alkalinity levels for reef health.

Salinity and Specific Gravity

Checking salinity and specific gravity, and their importance.

pH Importance and Monitoring

Factors affecting pH and its importance for aquatic organisms.

Alkalinity Explained

Explains alkalinity and its role in coral skeleton formation and growth.

Calcium Monitoring and Maintenance

Explains calcium's role in coral growth and how to maintain levels.

Magnesium Importance and Levels

Importance of magnesium for alkalinity/calcium balance and coral growth.

Phosphate Control

Sources of phosphate and its problems, and how to maintain levels.

Ammonia Toxicity and Control

Discusses ammonia toxicity and how to maintain low levels.

Nitrite Levels

Nitrite's toxicity and its role in the biochemical process.

Nitrate Management

Nitrate's role in algae growth and its consumption by corals.

Iodine Use and Toxicity

Discusses iodine's involvement in cycles and its toxicity.

Routine Cleaning Procedures

Procedures for cleaning aquarium components to maintain system health.

Supplementation Guidelines

Guidelines for adding supplements based on water parameters.

Coral Feeding Requirements

Discusses feeding requirements for most symbiotic corals.

Anemone Feeding

Guidance on feeding anemones with suitable food sources.

Monthly Water Changes

Procedures for performing monthly water changes.

Bimonthly and Long-Term Care

Less frequent care activities, including filter and pump maintenance.

Carbon Filter Replacement

Recommends replacing the active carbon filter every two months.

Bio-Filter Media Cleaning

How to clean the bio-filter media to remove accumulated debris.

Pump Impeller and Housing Cleaning

Maintenance for pump impellers and housing due to calcium buildup.

7 Troubleshooting

Setup Troubleshooting

Answers questions about locating the MAX, tank weight, and substrate use.

Location Selection Issues

Guidance on selecting an optimal location for the aquarium.

Room Temperature Issues

Discusses ambient room temperature's effect on aquarium conditions.

Live Rock Quantity

Recommendations on the quantity of live rock for the aquarium.

Substrate Use Questions

Advice on whether to use substrate and its benefits.

Substrate Depth

Recommended substrate depth for the aquarium.

Technical Issues

Addresses technical issues like water temperature and lighting.

High Water Temperature Solutions

Solutions for high aquarium water temperature.

Lighting Program Errors

Resolving issues with the programmed lighting schedule.

Filter Water Level Issues

Diagnosing and fixing water level issues in the filter compartment.

New Skimmer Functionality

Troubleshooting a new setup where the skimmer is not functioning.

Weak Skimmer Foam Production

Addressing issues with the skimmer producing weak, watery foam.

Skimmer Foam Generation Issues

Troubleshooting a skimmer that is not producing foam or is too dry.

Micro-bubbles in Tank

Explains the cause of micro-bubbles and how to mitigate them.

Warranty Information

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