45
User Manual
Check pH and alkalinity, especially if you use calcium additives
regularly. If pH drops, take corrective action by reducing feeds,
adding buffer supplements and increasing water changes.
Salinity
Check salinity and specific gravity.
These recommendations follow years of aquarist experience,
but you may get slightly different figures from other experts.
To clarify the basis for each recommendation, a brief description
of each parameter's importance follows the table.
The first chapter discussed water temperature and salinity. To
monitor the other parameters, the Red Sea MAX Starter Kit
provides you with the Red Sea Marine Lab, consisting of test
kits for the following:
Ammonia
Nitrite
Nitrate
pH
Alkalinity pro
Calcium Pro
Magnesium
Red Sea also offers test kits for phosphate, silicate and iodine.
Contact your local Red Sea dealer for details.
pH
Several factors contribute to the importance of monitoring your
marine aquarium's pH level. Chief among them is that aquatic
organisms thrive only within a certain range that varies from
organism to organism. Changes in pH affect fundamental
processes in many marine organisms, such as calcification, or
the deposition of calcium carbonate skeletons.
pH levels should remain in the 8.2-8.4 range for a reef
aquarium.
Recommended for MAX
35ppt;sg = 1.026
24-29°C / 77-84°F for marine
24-27°C / 77-80°F for reef
7.8-8.5 for marine8.2-8.4 for reef
2.5-4.5 meq./L (7-15dKH)
380-450ppm
1250-1350ppm
< 0.03ppm
< 0.1ppm
< 0.2ppm typically
< 10ppm
< 2ppm
5-15ppm
0.1-0.2ppm
0.05 0.07 ppm
Parameter
Salinity
Temperature
pH
Alkalinity
Calcium
Magnesium
Phosphate
Ammonia
Nitrite
Nitrate
Silica
Strontium
Iron
Iodine
Ocean
Variable
Variable
8.0-8.3
2.5 meq/L7 dKH
420ppm
1280ppm
0.005ppm
Variable
(typically < 0.1ppm)
Variable
(typically < 0.0001ppm)
Variable (typically < 0.1ppm)
< 0.06 2.7ppm
8ppm
0.000006ppm
0.06ppm total of all forms