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Sagetech MXS - Cooling Requirements; Figure 4-3 Pressure Altitude Encoder Port to Static Pressure; Figure 4-4 Cooling Methods Vs. Device Temperature

Sagetech MXS
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MXS System Description and Installation Manual UM06945
© Sagetech Avionics 2022 Proprietary Confidential Page 24 of 56
Figure 4-3 Pressure Altitude Encoder Port to Static Pressure
4.6 Cooling Requirements
The MXS is designed such that its case conducts thermal load to the aircraft frame through the bottom
(Non-Labeled) side. The transponder can be firmly mounted directly to the aircraft, or to other
components within the aircraft.
The transponder should be mounted away from sources of excess heat to better guarantee an
operating environment within its designed temperature range.
To meet the required Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF), the Internal Circuitry shall not exceed
85°C.
The MXS can still operate above this temperature up to the temperature protection limit of 110°C,
however, above 85°C the MTBF will degrade. For example, if the ambient temperature is 55°C and
the temperature rise of the MXS is 35°C (see plots below) then the MXS internal junction
temperature would be 85°C and the MTBF will have degraded performance.
If the temperature protection limit is hit the MXS will cease transmissions until the device has
cooled down to a safe operating temperature. Once below the safe temperature threshold, the
transponder will automatically continue transmitting without any required actions of the operator
or host computer.
Internal temperature can be monitored by requesting the Health Monitor Response Message (see
ICD02373)
The plots below characterize the thermal performance of the MXS in 2 different scenarios and at
various transmit duty cycles.
Figure 4-4 Cooling Methods vs. Device Temperature
3
shows average internal device temperature and
self-reported temperature of the SoC under the following conditions:
3
Cooling method testing was performed with a SQUAWK code of 7777, with Emergency mode and X Bit off. One Mode A
reply equates to 0.00063%.

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