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Trane Starters User Manual

Trane Starters
82 pages
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SAFETY WARNING
Only qualified personnel should install and service the equipment. The installation, starting up, and
servicing of heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning equipment can be hazardous and requires specific
knowledge and training. Improperly installed, adjusted or altered equipment by an unqualified person could
result in death or serious injury. When working on the equipment, observe all precautions in the literature
and on the tags, stickers, and labels that are attached to the equipment.
Starters, Drives, and Electrical Components
for CenTraVac™ Chillers
December 2011 CTV-PRB004-EN
Engineering Bulletin
Models: CVHE, CVHF, CVHG, CDHF, CDHG
CTV-PRB004.book Page 1 Sunday, December 18, 2011 6:39 PM

Table of Contents

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Trane Starters Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandTrane
ModelStarters
CategoryChiller
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Warnings, Cautions, and Notices

Safety Warnings and Precautions

Essential safety guidelines for installation and servicing, covering PPE and wiring practices.

Environmental Concerns and Refrigerant Practices

Discusses environmental concerns related to chemicals and promotes responsible refrigerant handling.

Introduction to Chillers and Starters

Dimensional and Wiring Information

Covers physical specifications, wiring requirements, and data sources for chiller systems.

Fuse and Circuit Breaker Sizing

Details the importance and process of correctly sizing fuses and circuit breakers for system protection.

About Starters

What a Starter Does

Explains the fundamental functions and purpose of motor starters in chiller applications.

Motor Types and Voltage Classes

Voltage Classes

Outlines the primary voltage classes used in chiller systems and their characteristics.

Motor Descriptions

Describes the construction and operation of centrifugal motors used in chillers.

Chiller Selection and Electrical Specification

Standard Components of Trane Starters

Details the standard components included in Trane's chiller starter assemblies.

Key Electrical Information

Defines critical electrical parameters like RLA, MCA, and MOP for chiller selection and design.

Motor Protection

Motor Protection Functions

Provides an overview of motor protection features integrated into chiller controllers and starters.

Overload and Acceleration Protection

Explains how overload, overheat, and acceleration times are managed for motor safety.

Low-Voltage Starter Types

Wye-Delta Starters

Details the operation, advantages, and disadvantages of Wye-Delta starters.

Solid-State Starters

Describes the characteristics, features, and benefits of solid-state starters.

Adaptive Frequency Drives (AFD)

Explains the function, features, and applications of AFD for variable speed motor control.

Medium-Voltage Starter Types (2,300–6,600 Volts)

Across-the-Line Starter

Describes the basic full-voltage across-the-line starter for MV applications.

Primary Reactor Starter

Details the operation and features of primary reactor starters for reducing inrush current.

Autotransformer Starter

Explains the function and application of autotransformer starters for reduced voltage starting.

Solid State Medium-Voltage Starters

Compares solid-state MV starters to electromechanical types and their suitability.

Medium-Voltage Starter Types (10,000–13,800 Volts)

Across-the-Line Starter (10–13.8 kV)

Covers the across-the-line starter for higher voltage MV applications.

Primary Reactor Starter (10–13.8 kV)

Details the primary reactor starter for 10-13.8 kV applications.

Autotransformer Starter (10–13.8 kV)

Explains the autotransformer starter for 10-13.8 kV medium-voltage systems.

Electrical System—Ratings

Available Fault Current (AFC)

Explains AFC as the calculated potential short-circuit current at a point upstream of the starter.

Short-Circuit Current Rating (SCCR)

Defines SCCR as the maximum fault current a starter enclosure can withstand during testing.

Electrical System—Design Guidelines

Disconnect Means

Covers the importance of disconnect means for safe isolation of electrical circuits.

Short-Circuit Interruption

Explains how circuit breakers and fuses provide protection against short-circuit currents.

Electrical System—Power Wire Sizing

Wire Sizing Requirements

Provides guidance for sizing power conductors for chillers, starters, and motors.

Conductor Ampacity Tables

References tables used for estimating conductor and conduit combinations based on ampacity.

Starter Options

Configured Options and Design Specials

Lists selectable starter options and design specials for customization.

Enhanced Electrical Protection Package

Describes the EEP package for enhanced reliability, rugged construction, and features.

Starters by Other Manufacturers (SBO)

Outlines requirements and considerations for using non-Trane starters with Trane chillers.

Power Factor and PFCCs

Explains power factor principles and the use of PFCCs for motor efficiency.

Glossary

Key Electrical and Motor Terms

Provides definitions for fundamental electrical terms related to starters and motors.

Motor Protection Terms

Defines specific terms related to motor protection features and concepts.

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