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Troxler 3440 Plus - User Manual

Troxler 3440 Plus
218 pages
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NOTE
The Model 3440 Plus Surface Moisture Density Gauge can
be equipped with an optional global positioning system (GPS)
receiver. If such a gauge is moved a long distance between uses,
the GPS system must be allowed to initialize. In some instances,
initialization may take as long as 30 to 45 minutes from the time
the gauge is powered on with the GPS enabled. Note also that
the gauge must be positioned such that the GPS receiver can
receive signals from the GPS satellites (see Appendix I for more
information). If the GPS does not initialize within 45 minutes,
contact your Troxler representative.
Manual of Operation and Instruction
Model 3430 Plus & 3440 Plus
Surface Moisture-Density Gauge
Troxler Electronic Laboratories, Inc.
3008 Cornwallis Rd. P.O. Box 12057
Research Triangle Park, NC 27709
Phone: 1.877.TROXLER
Outside the USA: +1.919.549.8661
Fax: +1.919.549.0761
www.troxlerlabs.com

Table of Contents

Questions and Answers

  • R
    Ryan GarciaAug 12, 2025
    How to fix Troxler 3440 Plus when it will not communicate with printer or computer?
    • C
      Catherine FosterAug 12, 2025
      If your Troxler Measuring Instruments gauge won't communicate with the printer or computer, first verify that you're using the correct cable. Also, make sure that the baud rates for both the gauge and the printer/computer are set to the same value, specifically 9600 baud.
  • M
    Mr. Michael FergusonAug 15, 2025
    What to do if Troxler 3440 Plus gauge readings appear erratic?
    • K
      Katelyn CarterAug 15, 2025
      If the readings on your Troxler Measuring Instruments gauge appear erratic, start by checking the inside of the gauge for any signs of moisture. If moisture is present, remove the keypad to dry the gauge interior. Also, a dirty tungsten sliding block can cause erratic density readings, so be sure to clean it.
  • C
    charleswellsAug 19, 2025
    Why does my Troxler 3440 Plus Measuring Instruments gauge turn off after it is turned on?
    • E
      Erik LeblancAug 19, 2025
      Your Troxler Measuring Instruments gauge may be turning off shortly after being turned on because it's wet. If you suspect this, dry the gauge interior using a hair dryer on low heat for 3 hours. Alternatively, the alkaline batteries may need to be replaced.
  • G
    Gina JacksonAug 23, 2025
    What to do if Troxler 3440 Plus Measuring Instruments gauge fails standard counts?
    • J
      James MedinaAug 23, 2025
      If your Troxler Measuring Instruments gauge fails standard counts, ensure the source rod opening on the bottom of the gauge is completely closed or covered by the tungsten sliding block. If it still fails, perform the standard count again. If the standard count continues to fail, contact the nearest Troxler Service Center.
  • W
    William VegaAug 27, 2025
    Why Troxler 3440 Plus Measuring Instruments shows satisfactory counts but results are in error?
    • J
      Joshua HaleyAug 27, 2025
      If your Troxler Measuring Instruments gauge shows satisfactory counts but the results are in error, first ensure that the measurement depth displayed by the gauge corresponds to the actual source rod depth. Also, check that the calibration constants are valid.
  • M
    Matthew MckayAug 31, 2025
    What to do if Troxler 3440 Plus Measuring Instruments software locks up?
    • N
      Nichole LynchAug 31, 2025
      If the software on your Troxler Measuring Instruments locks up, try turning the gauge off and then on again. If the issue persists, the scaler (control unit) may be defective. To test this, replace the suspect scaler with a known good one.
  • K
    Kimberly GrantSep 3, 2025
    What to do if Troxler Measuring Instruments displays garbage or XXXXXX?
    • N
      Nicholas MarquezSep 4, 2025
      If your Troxler Measuring Instruments gauge displays garbage or 'XXXXXX', it might indicate that a value exceeds the display area, in which case the gauge will display ++++. Check the standard counts in memory. Also, check the gauge for water damage. If the gauge is wet, dry the gauge interior with hair dryer (on low heat) for 3 hours.
  • J
    joseph83Sep 7, 2025
    Why does my Troxler 3440 Plus Measuring Instruments have short battery life after recharging?
    • D
      David MendozaSep 7, 2025
      A short battery life after recharging your Troxler Measuring Instruments gauge might be due to the charger/adapter not supplying a full charge. Check the AC outlet and the DC output (12 V dc) using a voltmeter on the proper setting.

Summary

CHAPTER 2. THEORY OF OPERATION

Density

Explains the principles of density measurement using direct transmission and backscatter modes.

Moisture

Describes how the gauge measures moisture content using neutron thermalization and helium-3 detectors.

CHAPTER 3. GETTING STARTED

Source Rod Positions

Describes the SAFE, backscatter, and direct transmission positions for the source rod and their safe usage.

SETUP

Explains how to set up software parameters like count time, units, and depth mode for initial operation.

CHAPTER 4. USING THE GAUGE

TAKING A STANDARD COUNT

Explains the importance and procedure for taking a daily standard count to ensure measurement accuracy.

PREPARING A TEST SITE

Provides step-by-step instructions for preparing test sites for both soil and asphalt measurements.

TAKING MEASUREMENTS

Covers the general procedure for taking measurements, including checking status and storing results.

SOIL MODE

Details the procedure for measuring moisture and density of soil and soil-stone aggregate materials.

ASPHALT MODE

Outlines the steps for measuring the density of asphalt and hardened concrete layers.

CHAPTER 5. SETUP MENU

Setup Menu

Groups most setup features, allowing selection of count time, units, depth mode, stat test, and more.

STAT TEST

Guides on performing a statistical stability test to validate normal operation when readings are suspect.

DRIFT TEST

Explains how to perform a drift test to check for long-term drift between measurements after a stat test.

PRECISION

Describes how to use the Precision function to determine count time for desired measurement precision.

CHAPTER 6. TARGET MENU

TARGET VALUES

Explains how to manage Gmb (Marshall), Proctor, and Gmm (Voidless density) values for compaction analysis.

CHAPTER 7. CALIBRATION OFFSETS

Offset Menu

Provides access to density, moisture, and trench offset adjustments for accurate readings.

DENSITY OFFSET

Details how to enter or adjust density offsets when testing materials outside factory calibration ranges.

MOISTURE OFFSET

Explains manual entry or gauge derivation of moisture offsets to correct for hydrogen-rich or neutron-absorbing materials.

TRENCH OFFSET

Guides on performing a trench offset for accurate readings in trenches or near vertical structures.

CHAPTER 8. PROJECT DATA

AUTO-STORE

Covers enabling or disabling the automatic storage of sample data upon measurement completion.

APPENDIX A. RADIATION THEORY AND SAFETY

Radiation Safety

Discusses radiation dose, limiting exposure through time, distance, and shielding, and personnel monitoring.

Gauge Use Precautions

Lists essential safety precautions for transporting, storing, maintaining, and operating the gauge.

APPENDIX B. TRANSPORTATION AND SHIPPING

U.S. SHIPPING REQUIREMENTS

Details major requirements for transporting nuclear gauges within the United States according to DOT regulations.

APPENDIX C. TROUBLESHOOTING AND SERVICE

TROUBLESHOOTING

Provides solutions for common issues like gauge failing standard counts or not displaying density readings.

GAUGE READINGS APPEAR ERRATIC

Addresses issues with erratic readings, including source rod position, moisture, and stat test failures.

ERROR MESSAGES

Provides a table listing various error messages, their possible causes, and recommended solutions.

APPENDIX F. GAUGE SPECIFICATIONS

MEASUREMENT SPECIFICATIONS

Presents detailed precision, composition error, and surface error specifications in SI and U.S. customary units.

APPENDIX G. SPECIAL EUROPEAN CONSIDERATIONS

SAFETY WARNINGS

Lists specific safety warnings applicable to gauges used in European countries, including user-serviceable parts.

APPENDIX H. PRINTING (UPLOADING) PROJECT DATA

PRINTING (UPLOADING) PROJECT DATA

Guides on using HyperTerminal to print or upload project data from the gauge to a computer.

APPENDIX I. GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS)

Troxler 3440 Plus Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandTroxler
Model3440 Plus
CategoryMeasuring Instruments
LanguageEnglish

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