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Quick Start Guide
ZyWALL (ZLD) Series
Security Firewalls
V
ersions: 3.10
Edition 2, 12/2013
Copyright © 201
1
ZyXEL Communications
Corporation
CLI Reference Guide
Default Login Details
LAN P
ort IP Address
http://192.168.1.1
User Name
admin
P
assword
1234
Copyright © 2013 Z
yXEL Communications Corporation
2
Table of Contents
Default Chapter
3
Table of Contents
3
Table of Contents
5
Introduction
17
PART I Introduction
17
Chapter 1 Command Line Interface
19
Overview
19
The Configuration File
19
Accessing the CLI
19
Console Port
20
Web Configurator Console
20
Telnet
23
SSH (Secure Shell)
23
How to Find Commands in this Guide
23
How Commands Are Explained
24
Background Information (Optional)
24
Command Input Values (Optional)
24
Command Summary
24
Command Examples (Optional)
24
Command Syntax
24
Changing the Password
25
CLI Modes
25
Shortcuts and Help
26
List of Available Commands
26
List of Sub-Commands or Required User Input
26
Entering Partial Commands
27
Entering a ? in a Command
27
Command History
27
Navigation
27
Erase Current Command
27
The no Commands
27
Input Values
28
Ethernet Interfaces
31
Saving Configuration Changes
31
Logging out
32
Chapter 2
33
User and Privilege Modes
33
Debug Commands
34
PART II Reference
37
Object Reference
39
Object Reference Commands
39
Object Reference Command Example
40
Status
41
Reference
37
Chapter 3 Object Reference
39
Chapter 4 Status
41
Chapter 5 Registration
45
Chapter 6 Interfaces
53
Interface Overview
53
Types of Interfaces
53
Relationships between Interfaces
56
Basic Interface Properties and IP Address Commands
57
Interface General Commands Summary
57
DHCP Setting Commands
63
Interface Parameter Command Examples
67
OSPF Commands
68
RIP Commands
68
Connectivity Check (Ping-Check) Commands
70
Ethernet Interface Specific Commands
71
MAC Address Setting Commands
71
Port Grouping Commands
72
Virtual Interface Command Examples
73
Virtual Interface Specific Commands
73
Pppoe/Pptp Specific Commands
74
Pppoe/Pptp Interface Command Examples
75
Cellular Interface Specific Commands
76
Cellular Status
78
Cellular Interface Command Examples
80
Tunnel Interface Specific Commands
81
Tunnel Interface Command Examples
82
USB Storage Specific Commands
82
USB Storage General Commands Example
83
WLAN Specific Commands
83
WLAN General Commands
84
WLAN Interface Commands
85
WLAN MAC Filter Commands
87
VLAN Interface Specific Commands
88
Bridge Specific Commands
89
VLAN Interface Command Examples
89
Auxiliary Interface Specific Commands
90
Bridge Interface Command Examples
90
Auxiliary Interface Command Examples
91
Myzyxel.com Overview
45
Registration
45
Subscription Services Available on the Zywall
45
Registration Commands
46
Command Examples
47
Country Code
48
Interfaces
53
Chapter 7 Trunks
93
Trunks Overview
93
Trunk Scenario Examples
93
Trunk Commands Input Values
94
Trunk Commands Summary
94
Trunk Command Examples
95
Link Sticking
96
Link Sticking Commands Summary
97
Link Sticking Command Example
97
Chapter 8 Route
99
Policy Route
99
Policy Route Commands
99
Assured Forwarding (AF) PHB for Diffserv
104
Policy Route Command Example
104
IP Static Route
105
Static Route Commands
105
Static Route Commands Examples
106
Zones Overview
111
Zone Commands Summary
112
Zone Command Examples
113
Ddns
115
Chapter 9 Routing Protocol
107
Routing Protocol
107
Routing Protocol Commands Summary
107
Routing Protocol Overview
107
General OSPF Commands
108
RIP Commands
108
OSPF Area Commands
109
Virtual Link Commands
109
Learned Routing Information Commands
110
Show Ip Route Command Example
110
Chapter 10 Zones
111
Zones
111
Chapter 11 DDNS
115
DDNS Overview
115
DDNS Commands Summary
116
Chapter 12 Virtual Servers
119
1:1 NAT and Many 1:1 NAT
119
Virtual Server Commands Summary
119
Virtual Server Overview
119
Virtual Server Command Examples
121
Tutorial - How to Allow Public Access to a Server
122
IP/MAC Binding Commands
131
IP/MAC Binding Overview
131
IP/MAC Binding Commands Example
132
Firewall
133
Firewall Overview
133
Firewall Commands
134
Firewall Sub-Commands
137
Firewall Command Examples
138
Session Limit Commands
139
Ipsec VPN
141
Ipsec VPN Overview
141
Ipsec VPN Commands Summary
142
IKE SA Commands
143
Ipsec SA Commands (Except Manual Keys)
144
Ipsec SA Commands (for Manual Keys)
147
VPN Concentrator Commands
147
VPN Configuration Provisioning Commands
148
SA Monitor Commands
149
Ssl Vpn
151
ALG Commands
128
ALG Commands Example
129
IP/MAC Binding
131
Chapter 13 HTTP Redirect
123
HTTP Redirect
123
HTTP Redirect Overview
123
Web Proxy Server
123
HTTP Redirect Commands
124
HTTP Redirect Command Examples
125
Alg
127
ALG Introduction
127
Chapter 14 ALG
127
Chapter 15 IP/MAC Binding
131
Chapter 16 Firewall
133
Chapter 17 Ipsec VPN
141
Chapter 18 SSL VPN
151
Chapter 19 L2TP VPN
157
Application Patrol Commands Summary
163
Application Patrol Overview
163
Address Object Commands
238
Address Group Commands
240
Services
243
Chapter 20 Application Patrol
163
SSL Access Policy
151
SSL Access Policy Limitations
151
SSL Application Objects
151
SSL VPN Commands
151
SSL VPN Commands
152
Setting an SSL VPN Rule Tutorial
153
Ipsec Configuration
157
L2Tp Vpn
157
L2TP VPN Overview
157
Policy Route
158
Using the Default L2TP VPN Connection
158
L2TP VPN Commands
159
L2TP VPN Example
160
Configuring the Default L2TP VPN Connection Example
161
Configuring the Default L2TP VPN Gateway Example
161
Configuring the L2TP VPN Settings Example
161
Configuring the Policy Route for L2TP Example
162
Application Patrol
163
Pre-Defined Application Commands
164
Rule Commands for Pre-Defined Applications
164
Exception Commands for Pre-Defined Applications
166
Other Application Commands
167
Rule Commands for Other Applications
167
General Commands for Application Patrol
168
Anti-Virus
173
Anti-Virus Commands
173
Anti-Virus Overview
173
Chapter 21 Anti-Virus
173
General Anti-Virus Commands
174
Zone to Zone Anti-Virus Rules
174
White and Black Lists
176
Signature Search Anti-Virus Command
177
Update Anti-Virus Signatures
178
Anti-Virus Statistics
179
Update Signature Examples
179
Anti-Virus Statistics Example
180
Chapter 22 IDP Commands
181
General IDP Commands
181
IDP Activation
181
IDP Commands
181
Overview
181
Global Profile Commands
182
IDP Profile Commands
182
IDP Zone to Zone Rules
183
Editing/Creating Anomaly Profiles
184
Editing/Creating IDP Signature Profiles
184
Editing System Protect
188
Signature Search
188
IDP Custom Signatures
191
Custom Signature Examples
192
Update IDP Signatures
195
IDP Statistics
196
Update Signature Examples
196
IDP Statistics Example
197
Chapter 23 Content Filtering
199
Content Filtering
199
Content Filtering Overview
199
Content Filtering Policies
199
Content Filtering Reports
199
External Web Filtering Service
199
Content Filter Command Input Values
200
General Content Filter Commands
201
Content Filter Filtering Profile Commands
203
Content Filter URL Cache Commands
205
Content Filtering Statistics
206
Content Filtering Commands Example
207
Content Filtering Statistics Example
207
Anti-Spam
211
Anti-Spam Commands
211
Anti-Spam Overview
211
Chapter 24 Anti-Spam
211
General Anti-Spam Commands
211
Zone to Zone Anti-Spam Rules
212
White and Black Lists
214
DNSBL Anti-Spam Commands
216
Anti-Spam Statistics
219
Anti-Spam Statistics Example
219
Chapter 25 Device HA
221
Device HA
221
Device HA Overview
221
Active-Passive Mode Device HA
222
Before You Begin
222
General Device HA Commands
222
Active-Passive Mode Device HA Commands
223
Active-Passive Mode Device HA Command Example
225
Legacy Mode (VRRP) Device HA
225
Legacy Mode (VRRP) Device HA Commands
225
VRRP Group Commands
226
VRRP Synchronization Commands
226
Link Monitoring Commands
227
Chapter 26 User/Group
229
User Account Overview
229
User Types
229
User/Group
229
User Commands
230
User/Group Commands Summary
230
User Group Commands
231
User Setting Commands
231
Force User Authentication Commands
233
Additional User Commands
235
Address Commands Summary
237
Address Overview
237
Addresses
237
Chapter 27 Addresses
237
Chapter 28 Services
243
Service Object Commands
243
Services Commands Summary
243
Services Overview
243
Service Group Commands
244
Chapter 29 Schedules
247
Schedule Commands Summary
247
Schedule Overview
247
Schedules
247
Schedule Command Examples
248
AAA Server
249
AAA Server Overview
249
Ad-Server Commands
249
Authentication Server Command Summary
249
Chapter 30 AAA Server
249
Ldap-Server Commands
250
Aaa Group Server Ad Commands
251
Radius-Server Command Example
251
Radius-Server Commands
251
Aaa Group Server Ldap Commands
252
Aaa Group Server Radius Commands
253
Aaa Group Server Command Example
254
Chapter 31
255
Aaa Authentication Commands
255
Authentication Objects
255
Authentication Objects Overview
255
Aaa Authentication Command Example
256
Test a User Account Command Example
256
Test Aaa Command
256
Certificate Commands
259
Certificates
259
Certificates Commands Input Values
259
Certificates Overview
259
ISP Accounts Overview
264
Pppoe and PPTP Account Commands
264
Cellular Account Commands
265
SSL Application
266
SSL Application Object Commands
266
SSL Application Overview
266
SSL Application Command Examples
268
Endpoint Security
269
Chapter 32 Certificates
259
Certificates Commands Summary
260
Certificates Commands Examples
263
Chapter 33 ISP Accounts
264
ISP Accounts
264
Chapter 34 SSL Application
266
Chapter 35 Endpoint Security
269
Endpoint Security Overview
269
Endpoint Security Commands Summary
270
Endpoint Security Object Commands
270
Endpoint Security Object Command Example
273
Chapter 36 Dhcpv6 Objects
276
Dhcpv6 Object Commands
276
Dhcpv6 Object Commands Summary
276
Dhcpv6 Object Command Examples
277
Chapter 37 System
279
Customizing the WWW Login Page
279
System
279
System Overview
279
Host Name Commands
281
Time and Date
281
Console Port Speed
282
Date/Time Commands
282
DNS Commands
283
DNS Overview
283
Domain Zone Forwarder
283
DNS Command Example
284
Chapter 38 System Remote Management
285
Remote Management Limitations
285
Remote Management Overview
285
System Timeout
285
Common System Command Input Values
286
HTTP/HTTPS Commands
286
HTTP/HTTPS Command Examples
288
Requirements for Using SSH
288
Ssh
288
SSH Implementation on the Zywall
288
SSH Command Examples
289
SSH Commands
289
Telnet
290
Telnet Commands
290
Telnet Commands Examples
290
Configuring FTP
291
FTP Commands
291
FTP Commands Examples
292
Snmp
292
SNMP Traps
292
Supported Mibs
292
SNMP Commands
293
SNMP Commands Examples
293
Dial-In Management
294
ICMP Filter
294
AT Command Strings
295
Dial-In Management Commands
295
DTR Signal
295
Response Strings
295
Vantage CNM
296
Vantage CNM Commands
296
Language Commands
297
Ipv6 Commands
298
Log Commands Summary
317
Log Entries Commands
318
System Log Commands
318
Debug Log Commands
319
E-Mail Profile Commands
320
Console Port Logging Commands
322
Chapter 39 File Manager
299
Configuration Files and Shell Scripts Overview
299
File Directories
299
File Manager
299
Comments in Configuration Files or Shell Scripts
300
Errors in Configuration Files or Shell Scripts
301
Zywall Configuration File Details
301
Configuration File Flow at Restart
302
File Manager Commands Input Values
302
File Manager Commands Summary
303
Command Line FTP File Upload
304
File Manager Command Examples
304
FTP File Transfer
304
Command Line FTP Configuration File Upload Example
305
Command Line FTP File Download
305
Command Line FTP Configuration File Download Example
306
Zywall File Usage at Startup
306
Notification of a Damaged Recovery Image or Firmware
307
Restoring the Recovery Image
308
Restoring the Firmware
310
Restoring the Default System Database
312
Using the Atkz -U Debug Command
314
Packet Flow Filter
337
Packet Flow Filter Commands
337
Packet Flow Filter Commands Examples
338
Maintenance Command Examples
343
Packet Capture Command Example
344
Packet Flow Explore
333
Packet Flow Explore Commands
333
Packet Flow Explore Commands Example
334
Chapter 40 Logs
317
Chapter 41 Reports and Reboot
323
Report Commands
323
Report Commands Summary
323
Packet Size Statistics Commands
324
Report Command Examples
324
Session Commands
324
Email Daily Report Commands
325
Email Daily Report Example
326
Reboot
328
Chapter 42 Session Timeout
329
Chapter 43 Diagnostics
331
Diagnosis Commands
331
Diagnosis Commands Example
331
Diagnostics
331
Chapter 44 Packet Flow Explore
333
Chapter 45 Packet Flow Filter
337
Chapter 46 Maintenance Tools
341
Chapter 47 Watchdog Timer
347
Hardware Watchdog Timer
347
Software Watchdog Timer
347
Application Watchdog
348
Application Watchdog Commands Example
348
List of Commands (Alphabetical)
351
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ZyXEL Communications ZyWall Specifications
General
Brand
ZyXEL Communications
Model
ZyWall
Category
Firewall
Language
English
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