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ABB REG670 2.0 IEC User Manual

ABB REG670 2.0 IEC
268 pages
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Relion
Ā®
670 series
Generator protection REG670 2.0 IEC
Commissioning manual

Table of Contents

Questions and Answers:

ABB REG670 2.0 IEC Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandABB
ModelREG670 2.0 IEC
CategoryProtection Device
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Section 1 Introduction

1.1 This manual

Provides instructions for commissioning the IED, external circuitry, parameter setting, and verification.

1.2 Intended audience

Addresses personnel responsible for commissioning, maintenance, and operation of the IED.

1.3 Product documentation

Outlines various manuals related to the IED's lifecycle from planning to disposal.

1.4 Document symbols and conventions

Explains document symbols like warnings, cautions, and information icons.

Section 2 Safety information

2.1 Symbols on the product

Details product symbols indicating warnings, laser safety, and hot surfaces for safe operation.

2.2 Warnings

Emphasizes electrical safety regulations and hazards associated with handling the product.

2.3 Caution signs

Highlights cautions regarding inadvertent tripping, ESD precautions, PCB handling, and hot surfaces.

2.4 Note signs

Provides notes on maximum allowed continuous current for CT inputs and other operational details.

Section 3 Available functions

3.1 Main protection functions

Lists main protection functions with IEC 61850 and ANSI identifiers, including differential and impedance protection.

3.2 Back-up protection functions

Details back-up protection functions for current, voltage, and general protection, including their ANSI identifiers.

3.3 Control and monitoring functions

Lists control functions like synchrocheck and apparatus control, and monitoring functions like circuit breaker status.

Section 4 Starting up

4.1 Factory and site acceptance testing

Explains the purpose and types of tests (FAT, SAT, maintenance) for IED operation and configuration.

4.2 Commissioning checklist

Lists essential items required before starting site commissioning, including diagrams and test equipment.

4.3 Checking the power supply

Details precautions for checking the power supply, including connector usage and voltage range verification.

4.4 Energizing the IED

Outlines procedures for energizing the IED and checking its operation via HMI and self-supervision.

Section 5 Configuring the IED and changing settings

5.1 Overview

Explains the importance of customer-specific values, configuration files, and the use of PCM600 for settings.

5.2 Configuring analog CT inputs

Details the configuration of analog input channels for correct measurement and protection functionality.

5.3 Supervision of input/output modules

Explains that configured I/O modules are supervised, while unconfigured ones are not.

Section 6 Calibrating injection based sensitive rotor earth fault protection

6.1 Commissioning process

Describes the commissioning process using the ICT tool for the ROTIPHIZ function.

6.2 Commissioning tool ICT

Explains the role of ICT in setting, calibration, and verification for sensitive rotor earth fault protection.

6.3 Launching injection commissioning tool (ICT)

Guides on how to launch the ICT tool and select the Rotor Earth Fault function.

6.4 Performing calibration

Details the steps for performing calibration using ICT, including sequence and stability criteria.

Section 7 Calibrating injection based 100% stator earth fault protection

7.1 Commissioning process

Outlines the process for commissioning the 100% stator earth fault protection (STTIPHIZ) using ICT.

7.2 Commissioning tool ICT

Details the features of ICT for testing STTIPHIZ, including its integrated nature with PCM600.

7.3 Launching injection commissioning tool (ICT)

Guides on launching ICT for 100% stator earth fault protection and selecting the relevant function.

7.4 Performing calibration

Describes the calibration steps for STTIPHIZ, including sequence and stability criteria.

Section 8 Establishing connection and verifying the SPA/IEC communication

8.1 Entering settings

Describes how to set the SPA/IEC port for SPA or IEC use, including interface types.

8.2 Verifying the communication

Explains methods to verify rear communication with SMS/SCS systems using SPA or IEC protocols.

8.3 Fibre optic loop

Discusses SPA communication via fiber optic loops, including distance limitations.

8.4 Optical budget calculation for serial communication with SPA/IEC

Provides an example of an optical budget calculation for serial communication with SPA/IEC.

Section 9 Establishing connection and verifying the LON communication

9.1 Communication via the rear ports

Discusses LON communication using optical fiber for substation automation systems.

9.2 The LON Protocol

Describes the LON protocol as a peer-to-peer communication protocol for control networks.

9.2.2 Hardware and software modules

Lists hardware and software modules required for LON communication, including STAR Coupler and MicroSCADA libraries.

Section 10 Establishing connection and verifying the IEC 61850 communication

10.1 Overview

States that rear OEM ports are used for IEC 61850-8-1 communication, including redundant configurations.

10.2 Setting the station communication

Guides on enabling IEC 61850-8-1 communication by activating OEM ports and configuring settings.

10.3 Verifying the communication

Explains how to verify IEC 61850-8-1 communication, including redundant PRP status checks.

Section 11 Testing IED operation

11.1 Preparing for test

Lists IED test requirements like settings, diagrams, manuals, and test equipment.

11.2 Activating the test mode

Explains how to activate test mode on the IED via LHMI to block protection functions and facilitate testing.

11.3 Preparing the connection to the test equipment

Details preparations for connecting test equipment using RTXP test switches or direct connections.

11.4 Connecting the test equipment to the IED

Guides on connecting test equipment to IED terminals based on specific connection diagrams and function signals.

Section 12 Testing functionality by secondary injection

12.1 Testing disturbance report

Details testing the disturbance report function, including its sub-functions like event recorder and disturbance recorder.

12.2 Identifying the function to test in the technical reference manual

Advises using the technical manual to identify function blocks, logic diagrams, and parameters for testing.

12.3 Differential protection

Introduces testing procedures for various differential protection functions.

12.4 Impedance protection

Covers preparation and verification of settings for impedance protection functions.

Section 13 Checking the directionality

13.1 Overview

Explains the importance of testing directional functions and preparing the circuit breaker.

13.2 Testing the directionality of the distance protection

Guides on testing directionality of distance protection (ZMFPDIS, ZMFCPDIS, ZDRDIR) using load current.

Section 14 Commissioning and maintenance of the fault clearing system

14.1 Commissioning tests

Outlines verifying protection functions, circuits, and directional functions during commissioning.

14.2 Periodic maintenance tests

Discusses the periodicity of maintenance tests based on factors like installation importance and equipment type.

14.2.1 Visual inspection

Recommends visual inspection of equipment for damage like dirt, moisture, or overheating.

14.2.2 Maintenance tests

Details maintenance testing procedures, emphasizing de-energized primary circuits and using COMBITEST.

Section 15 Troubleshooting

15.1 Checking the self supervision signals

Guides on checking self-supervision signals and identifying internal failures via HMI menus.

15.2 Fault tracing

Explains how to retrieve fault information from internal event lists using a PC.

15.3 Repair instruction

Provides instructions for safely disassembling and reassembling the IED for module replacement.

15.4 Repair support

Provides contact information for IED repair services.

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