PARSTAT 4000 Hardware Manual 
 
 
PARSTAT 4000 Hardware Manual       14 
 
Such transients almost always enter  the instrument via the line cord. Possible 
sources include heavy-duty electric motors, RF equipment, diathermy machines, 
arc welder, spark chambers, and others.  
 
3.  Lightning 
Transients caused by lightning almost always enter the instrument via the line cord. 
 
Static discharge problems can sometimes be avoided by judiciously selecting the floor 
covering in the work area.  The simplest approach to the problem is to discharge your 
body by touching a grounded metal object just before touching the instrument, particularly 
when making connections to the cell. External line-transient filters can generally suppress 
transients that enter the instrument via the line cord. A suitable transient suppressor is 
available from Princeton Applied Research.  Various kinds of power-line conditioners are 
also commercially available.