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Analog Devices ADE9000 User Manual

Analog Devices ADE9000
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ADE9000 Technical Reference Manual
UG-1098
One Technology Way P. O. Box 9106 Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 Fax: 781.461.3113 www.analog.com
Functionality and Features of the ADE9000 High Performance, Multiphase Energy
and Power Quality Monitoring IC
PLEASE SEE THE LAST PAGE FOR AN IMPORTANT
WARNING AND LEGAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS.
Rev. 0 | Page 1 of 86
SCOPE
This reference manual provides a detailed description of the ADE9000 functionality and features. This document must be used in
conjunction with the ADE9000 data sheet.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
CF1
CF2
DIGITAL BLOCK
SINC + DECIMATION
DSP ENGINE
TOTAL AND FUNDAMENTAL:
{ IRMS, VRMS, ACTIVE,
REACTIVE,
APPARENT POWER
AND ENERGY }
VTHD, ITHD, FREQUENCY,
PHASE ANGLE,
POWER FACTOR,
VPEAK, IPEAK, DIP,
SWELL, OVERCURRENT,
FAST RMS,
10/12 CYCLE RMS,
PHASE SEQ ERROR
SAR
TEMP
SENSOR
SPI
INTERFACE
CLKIN
CLKOUT
SCLK
MISO
MOSI
CS
GND
IAP
IAN
VAP
VAN
ADC
PGA
ADC
PGA
ADE9000
ADC
PGA
ADC
PGA
ADC
PGA
ADC
PGA
RESAMPLING
ENGINE
WAVEFFORM BUFFER
(32ksps, 8ksps ADC SAMPLES
OR RESAMPLED DATA)
USER ACCESSIBLE
REGISTERS
DIGITAL TO
FREQUENCY
CONVERSION (CF)
CF3/ZX
CF4/EVENT/DREADY
1.25V
REFERENCE
RESET
IRQ0
IRQ1
EVENT
INTERRUPTS
IBP
IBN
VBP
VBN
ICP
ICN
VCP
VCN
INP
INN
DIGITAL TO
FREQUENCY
CONVERSION
(CF)
15523-001
Figure 1.
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Analog Devices ADE9000 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandAnalog Devices
ModelADE9000
CategoryMeasuring Instruments
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)

Analog Input Configuration

Describes how to connect analog signals and the impedance characteristics.

Interfacing Current and Voltage Sensors

Modes of Operation

Output Data Rates and Format

Specifies the update rates for ADC data and the digital datapath outputs.

Crystal Oscillator/External Clock

Load Capacitor Calculation

Describes how to calculate and select load capacitors for the crystal oscillator.

Power Management

Power-On Sequence

Details the step-by-step procedure for powering up the ADE9000 IC.

Measurements

ADC_REDIRECT Multiplexer

Explains how to redirect ADC outputs to different digital processing datapaths.

Current Channel Gain Calibration

Explains the use of xIGAIN registers for calibrating current channel scaling.

High-Pass Filter

Digital Integrator

Phase Compensation

Multipoint Phase/Gain Calibration

Describes calibrating gain and phase based on current RMS amplitude.

Voltage Channel Measurements

Power and Filter-Based RMS Measurement Algorithms

Filter-Based Total RMS

Details the algorithm for calculating RMS values using filtering.

Neutral Current RMS, Vector Current Sum

Total Active Power

Total Reactive Power

Total Apparent Power

Fundamental Measurements

Fundamental RMS

Fundamental Active Power

Fundamental Reactive Power

Fundamental Apparent Power

Energy Measurements Overview

Energy Accumulation

No-Load Detection

Energy Accumulation Details

User Energy Register Update Rate, EGYRDY

User Energy Register Overflow Rate

Accessing the User Energy Registers

User Energy Register Use Models

Describes three main models for energy accumulation and register access.

Digital to Frequency Conversion-CF Output

Power Accumulation

Power Quality Measurements

Combined Voltage Zero-Crossing

Zero-Crossing Output Rates

Line Period Calculation

Angle Measurement

Phase Sequence Error Detection

Fast RMS1/2 and 10/12 RMS Measurements

Dip/Swell Indication

Overcurrent Indication

Peak Detection

Power Factor

Accessing On-Chip Data

SPI Read

Waveform Buffer

Fixed Data Rate Waveforms Filling and Trigger-Based Modes

Stop Filling on Trigger

Center Capture Around Trigger

Resampled Waveforms

Configuring the Waveform Buffer

Interrupts and Events

Applying ADE9000 to Different Metering Configurations

Non-Blondel Compliant Meters

Addresses configurations for non-Blondel compliant meter forms using VCONSEL.

Applying the ADE9000 to a 4-Wire Wye Service

Applying the ADE9000 to a 3-Wire Delta Service

Applying the ADE9000 to a Non-Blondel Compliant 4-Wire Wye Service

Applying the ADE9000 to a Non-Blondel Compliant 4-Wire Delta Service

Quick Start

Calibration

Guides through the process of calibrating measurements using register readings.

Power Calibration

Conversion Constants