1-1
Chapter 1. General 
1-1. Scope 
This manual covers the instructions for the following Control Valves. 
 
Model HLS : Small-port single-seated control valves 
 
Model HLC : Small-port cage guide type single-single seated control valves 
 
Model HTS : Top-guide single-seated control valve 
 
Model HSC : Cage type single-seated control valve 
 
Model HPS : Top-guide high-pressure single-seated control valves 
 
Model HAV : Venturi throat type angle control valves.
For the valve positioners, refer the following operators manuals. 
 
Model VPE  OM2-8310-0410 Pneumatic valve positioner for small actuators 
 
Model HTP  OM2-83 10-0200 Pneumatic valve positioner (Single Acting type) 
 
Model HEP 15, l6, l7    OM2-8313-0100 Electro-Pneumatic Valve Positioner (Single Acting 
Type) 
 
Model AVP 300/301/302/200/201/202 CM2-AVP300-2001 Electro-pneumatic positioner 
 
Model AVP 303/203   CM2-AVP303-2001 Electro-pneumatic positioner 
 
Model AVP 701/702  CM2-AVP702-2001 Smart valve positioner 700 series (HART)
 
Model AVP 703   CM2-AVP703-2001 Smart valve positioner 700 series 
(F
OUNDATION
 fieldbus)
1-2. Major components of control valves 
Each control valve is comprised of two major components, namely, a valve body and an 
actuator. Various combinations of valve body and actuator are available to meet various type 
of uses with different valve sizes, pressure ratings, types of connections, types of materials, and 
actuator sizes.
(For details of specifications, refer to Specification Sheets SS2-8113-0200, -0210, .0300, -0310, 
-0400, and -2600.) 
1-3. Structures 
The structures of typical control valves are shown is Figure 1-1 through Figure 1-3. 
The valve body is connected to the bonnet with stud bolts and nuts. A gasket is (two gaskets 
are) provided at the connection Chapter to seal against the internal fluid or to let the valve 
body make up a pressure vessel. The valve plug is supported by the guide ring and cage, and 
driven by the actuator. The actuator has multiple springs and a diaphragm, and converts the 
pneumatic control signal into a mechanical (positional) control signal with which to position 
the valve plug.