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HP 4934A - P;AR Measurement Principles

HP 4934A
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AMPLITUDE
(dB)
P/AR
(Peak
to
Average
Ratio)
Principles
P/AR
is
a
good
quick
measure
of
the
combined
effect
of
impairments
which
produce
intersymbol
interference
on
a
data
signal
(for
example,
phase/delay
distortion,
attenuation
distortion,
intermodulation
distortion
and
noise).
P/AR
cannot
determine
which
impairment
is
causing
the
problem
-
its
value
is
primarily
as
a
benchmark
measurement
to
show
up
degradations
with
time
in
the
transmission
quality
of
a
line.
A
deviation
of
more
than
4
P/AR
units
from
the
benchmark
value
usually
indicates
that
some
characteristic
of
the
channel
has
changed
significantly.
KEY
FREQUENCY
KEY
FREQUENCY
A
140.625
Hz
2140.825
Hs
B
380.825
J
2390.625
0
640.626
K
2640.625
D
S80.625
L
2890.625
E
114!J.@?.S
M
3140.625
F
13S0.625
N
3380,825
e
1640.626
0
3S40.625
H
1SS0.62S
P
-369D.«?.6
ABCDEP<3M!JKLMNOP
300
2000
3000
FREQUENCY
Wt)
P/AR
SPECTRUM
Making
Measurements
2-21

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