This example uses a break statement that
causes the while loop to exit if the value of a
becomes greater than 500.
Output:
0 1
1 1
1 2
2 3
3 5
5 8
8 13
13 21
21 34
34 55
55 89
89 144
144 233
233 377
377 610
Tables and arrays
Lua makes extensive use of the data type table, which is a flexible array-like data type. Table indices
start with 1. Tables can be indexed not only with numbers, but with any value except nil. Tables can
be heterogeneous, which means that they can contain values of all types except nil.
Tables are the sole data structuring mechanism in Lua. They may be used to represent ordinary
arrays, symbol tables, sets, records, graphs, trees, and so on. To represent records, Lua uses the
field name as an index. The language supports this representation by providing a.name as an easier
way to express a["name"].
The output you get from this example may vary depending on the data format settings of the
instrument.
Example: Loop array
Defines a table with four numeric elements.
Loops through the array and prints each
element.
The Boolean value of atable[index]
evaluates to true if there is an element at that
index. If there is no element at that index, nil is
returned (nil is considered to be false).
Output:
1
2
3
4