EasyManua.ls Logo

Lakeshore 325 - User Manual

Lakeshore 325
166 pages
Print Icon
To Next Page IconTo Next Page
To Next Page IconTo Next Page
Loading...
Revision: 1.5 P/N 119-041 12 November 2013
Lake Shore Cryotronics, Inc.
575 McCorkle Blvd.
Westerville, Ohio 43082-8888 USA
E-mail addresses:
sales@lakeshore.com
service@lakeshore.com
Visit our website at:
www.lakeshore.com
Fax: (614) 891-1392
Telephone: (614) 891-2243
Methods and apparatus disclosed and described herein have been developed solely on company funds of Lake Shore Cryotronics, Inc. No government
or other contractual support or relationship whatsoever has existed which in any way affects or mitigates proprietary rights of Lake Shore Cryotronics,
Inc. in these developments. Methods and apparatus disclosed herein may be subject to U.S. Patents existing or applied for. Lake Shore Cryotronics,
Inc. reserves the right to add, improve, modify, or withdraw functions, design modifications, or products at any time without notice. Lake Shore shall
not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with furnishing, performance, or use of this material.
User’s Manual
Model 325
Temperature Controller

Table of Contents

Other manuals for Lakeshore 325

Question and Answer IconNeed help?

Do you have a question about the Lakeshore 325 and is the answer not in the manual?

Summary

Introduction

Product Description

Overview of the Model 325 dual-channel temperature controller, its capabilities, and applications.

Sensor Inputs

Details on the two sensor inputs, ADC, current sources, temperature range, and sensor types supported.

Temperature Control

Explanation of the two independent PID control loops, heater outputs, and tuning features.

Interface

Information on the parallel (IEEE-488) and serial (RS-232C) computer interfaces.

Configurable Display

Description of the OLED display, its four configurable areas, and display options.

Sensor Selection

Guidance on choosing the appropriate temperature sensor based on range, sensitivity, and conditions.

Specifications

Detailed technical specifications for input, thermometry, and sensor configurations.

Safety Summary

General safety precautions for instrument operation, service, and repair.

Safety Symbols

Explanation of various safety symbols used in the manual and on the instrument.

Cooling System Design

Temperature Sensor Selection

Factors to consider when choosing a sensor: temperature range, sensitivity, and environmental conditions.

Sensor Sensitivity

Definition and importance of sensor sensitivity for resolution, accuracy, and stability.

Calibrated Sensors

Explanation of traditional calibration methods and Lake Shore's calibration services.

SoftCal

Description of the SoftCal algorithm for improving sensor accuracy using known temperature points.

Sensor Installation

Important elements of proper sensor installation, including mounting materials and location.

PID Control

Explanation of the PID control algorithm used by the Model 325 for closed-loop operation.

Manual Tuning

Basic rules of thumb for tuning PID control loops, including setting heater range and proportional.

AutoTuning

How the AutoTune feature automates PID tuning by measuring system characteristics.

Installation

Inspection and Unpacking

Procedures for inspecting shipping containers and unpacking the instrument and accessories.

Rear Panel Definition

Description of the connections and components on the rear panel of the Model 325.

Line Input Assembly

Instructions for connecting the Model 325 to line power, including voltage selection and fuse check.

Diode;Resistor Sensor Inputs

Details on connecting diode and resistor sensors to the Model 325 inputs.

Thermocouple Sensor Inputs

Information specific to connecting thermocouple sensors, especially at low temperatures.

Heater Output Setup

Instructions for wiring the heater outputs for both control loops.

Initial Setup and System Checkout Procedure

A step-by-step procedure to verify basic instrument operation before use.

Operation

Front Panel Description

Overview of the front panel controls, indicators, and keypad definitions.

Keypad Definitions

Detailed descriptions of each key on the front panel and their functions.

Display Definition

Explanation of the front panel OLED display layout and how readings are presented.

Turning Power On

Step-by-step instructions for powering on the instrument and the startup sequence.

Display Format and Source (Units) Selection

How to configure the display locations, select units, and sources for readings.

Input Setup

Procedure for selecting the appropriate sensor type and configuration for each input.

Curve Selection

How to select appropriate temperature response curves for sensors from standard or user libraries.

Temperature Control

Overview of temperature control principles, control loops, and modes.

Control Setup

Configuration of control parameters like input, setpoint units, control mode, and power-up behavior.

Manual Tuning (Closed-Loop PID Control)

Detailed steps for manually setting Proportional (P), Integral (I), and Derivative (D) parameters.

AutoTune (Closed-Loop PID Control)

How to use the AutoTune feature to automatically calculate PID settings for stable control.

Setpoint

Procedure for entering and setting the desired temperature setpoint for the controller.

Heater Range and Heater Off

Selecting heater ranges for Loop 1 and turning heaters on/off for both loops.

Heater Resistance Setting

Setting the heater resistance value (25  or 50 ) for optimal output and control.

Interface

Setting serial interface baud rate and IEEE-488 address and terminators.

Advanced Operation

Curve Numbers and Storage

Information on standard and user curve locations and how curves are stored.

Curve Header Parameters

Parameters used to identify and configure sensor curves for effective use.

Curve Breakpoints

How to enter temperature response data as breakpoints for creating custom sensor curves.

Front Panel Curve Entry Operations

Operations for editing, erasing, and copying curves directly from the front panel.

SoftCal

Using SoftCal algorithms for inexpensive sensor calibrations with standard curves and known data points.

SoftCal with Silicon Diode Sensors

Details on SoftCal calibration for silicon diode sensors, including data points and accuracy.

SoftCal Calibration Curve Creation

Step-by-step process for creating a SoftCal calibration curve using the instrument.

Computer Interface Operation

IEEE-488 Interface

Overview of the IEEE-488 interface, its capabilities, and connection standards.

Changing IEEE-488 Interface Parameters

Setting interface parameters like address and terminators from the front panel.

Serial Interface Overview

Description of the RS-232C serial interface, its features, and requirements for communication.

Physical Connection

Details on the physical connection of the Model 325 serial interface, including pinouts and cable types.

Changing Baud Rate

Procedure to set the serial interface baud rate from the front panel.

Command Summary

A listing of IEEE-488 and serial interface commands with their functions and page references.

Options and Accessories

Models

List of available Model 325 standard controllers and their input configurations.

Options

Available options for the Model 325, such as CalCurve™ services.

Accessories

List of accessories available for the Model 325, including cables, connectors, and mounting kits.

Service

Contacting Lake Shore Cryotronics

Contact information and procedures for reaching Lake Shore for sales or service.

Returning Products to Lake Shore

Procedure for returning the instrument for recalibration, repair, or replacement, including RA number.

Line Voltage Selection

Procedure for changing the instrument's line voltage setting and verifying the fuse.

Fuse Replacement

Step-by-step instructions for replacing line fuses in the instrument.

Electrostatic Discharge

Information on ESD and precautions for handling sensitive electronic components.

Rear Panel Connector Definitions

Detailed definitions and pinouts for the rear panel connectors.

Error Messages

List of error messages displayed by the Model 325 and their descriptions.

Calibration Procedure

General procedures for calibrating sensor inputs and the Loop 2 heater output.

Equipment Required for Calibration

List of PC, interface, DMM, reference, and calibration cables needed for calibration.

Diode;Resistor Sensor Input Calibration

Calibration process for diode/resistor sensor inputs, including 10 µA and 1 mA current sources.

Thermocouple Sensor Input Calibration

Calibration process for thermocouple sensor inputs, including range calibration.

Loop 2 Heater Calibration

Calibration procedure for the Loop 2 heater output, including voltage output calibration.

Glossary of Terminology

Definition

General definition of temperature and related scales like Celsius, Fahrenheit, and Kelvin.

Conversions

Formulas for converting between Fahrenheit, Celsius, and Kelvin temperature scales.

Temperature Scales

Definition

Definition of temperature and scales like Celsius, Fahrenheit, and Kelvin.

Comparison

Graphical comparison of Celsius, Fahrenheit, and Kelvin temperature scales.

Conversions

Formulas for converting between Fahrenheit, Celsius, and Kelvin temperature scales.

Curve Tables

General

Lists the standard curve tables included with the Model 325 controller.

Table D-1. Lake Shore DT-470 Silicon Diode (Curve 10)

Table of breakpoints, temperature (K), and voltage for the DT-470 Silicon Diode curve.

Table D-2. Standard DT-670 Diode Curve

Table of breakpoints, voltage, and temperature (K) for the DT-670 Diode curve.

Table D-3. Lake Shore DT-500 Series Silicon Diode Curves

Tables for DT-500-D and DT-500-E1 Silicon Diode curves, including breakpoints, temp, and volts.

Table D-4. Lake Shore PT-100;-1000 Platinum RTD Curves

Data for PT-100 and PT-1000 Platinum RTD curves, showing temperature (K) and resistance (Ohms).

Table D-5. Lake Shore RX-102 A Rox Curve

Curve data for RX-102A Rox™ sensor, including log(Ohms) and temperature (K).

Table D-7. Type K (Nickel-Chromium vs. Nickel-Aluminum) Thermocouple Curve

Thermocouple curve data for Type K, showing mV and temperature (K).

Table D-8. Type E (Nickel-Chromium vs. Copper-Nickel) Thermocouple Curve

Thermocouple curve data for Type E, showing mV and temperature (K).

Table D-9. Type T (Copper vs. Copper-Nickel) Thermocouple Curve

Thermocouple curve data for Type T, showing mV and temperature (K).

Table D-10. Chromel-AuFe0.03% Thermocouple Curve

Thermocouple curve data for Chromel-AuFe 0.03%, showing mV and temperature (K).

Table D-11. Chromel-AuFe0.07% Thermocouple Curve

Thermocouple curve data for Chromel-AuFe 0.07%, showing mV and temperature (K).

Lakeshore 325 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandLakeshore
Model325
CategoryTemperature Controller
LanguageEnglish

Related product manuals