4 Units Description 
4-26
then loosen two M4x8 hexagon socket set head screws to remove the lever from 
the motor.   
2.  Remove the motor support which is fixed to cam board by two M4x6 and two M4x8 
hexagon socket head screws allocated with spring pads, and then take out the 
shaft ring. 
3.  Remove one M3x8 hexagon socket head screw allocated with spring pad and plain 
pad, and then take out the output shaft and cushion. 
4.  The sensor is fixed to bolt by two M3x6 hexagon socket head screws; remove the 
sensor by loosening the two screws. 
Precautions: 
1.  The motor shaft should protrude the plane of lever about 3mm while installing the 
lever. 
2.  Place the plug of stepping motor faced down while installing the stepper motor. 
3.  Remove the cables before performing above steps. 
4.6  Photometric Unit 
4.6.1  Introduction 
Chemistry analyzer is a typical instrument which features in optics,mechanics, electronics 
and  arithmetic.  The  photometer  is  one  of  the  key  components  of  the  instrument  and 
determines directly the precision and accuracy of measurement of the system. 
The light source irradiates directly the cuvette in the photometer. A combined light passes 
through  an  optical  interference  filter  and  turns  to  a  monochromatic  light.  The 
monochromatic  light  passes  through  the  cuvette  and  is  received  by  the  photoelectric 
detector and then is converted into an electrical signal by the photoelectric detector. The 
microprocessor calculates the concertration of the solution in the cuvette by contrasting 
the optical intension of the light before and after passing through the solution. The multiple 
monochromatic wavelengths in the pototometer system are obtained by utilizing the filter 
wheel. Rotate the filter of a specific wavelength to the light path while performing the 
colormetric measurement. 
4.6.2  Components of Photometric Unit 
The lens 1 converges the light beam emitted from the light source to the filter. The lens 2 
collimates the monochromatic light beam aimming to the reaction cuvette. The light is 
absorbed when passing through the solluton and then is converged at the photodiode via 
the lens 3. Finally the photodiode converts the light signals into electric signals and then 
outputs them. From the outside to the inside of the reaction disk, the whole configuration 
of the light path is shown in Figure 4-29.