Chapter 4 Analog Input
© National Instruments Corporation 4-21 NI USB-621x User Manual
AI Reference Trigger Signal
Use a reference trigger (ai/ReferenceTrigger) signal to stop a measurement 
acquisition. To use a reference trigger, specify a buffer of finite size and 
anumber of pretrigger samples (samples that occur before the reference 
trigger). The number of posttrigger samples (samples that occur after the 
reference trigger) desired is the buffer size minus the number of pretrigger 
samples.
After the acquisition begins, the DAQ device writes samples to the buffer. 
After the DAQ device captures the specified number of pretrigger samples, 
the DAQ device begins to look for the reference trigger condition. If the 
reference trigger condition occurs before the DAQ device captures the 
specified number of pretrigger samples, the DAQ device ignores the 
condition.
If the buffer becomes full, the DAQ device continuously discards the oldest 
samples in the buffer to make space for the next sample. This data can be 
accessed (with some limitations) before the DAQ device discards it. Refer 
to the KnowledgeBase document, Can a Pretriggered Acquisition be 
Continuous?, for more information. To access this KnowledgeBase, go 
to
ni.com/info and enter the info code rdcanq.
When the reference trigger occurs, the DAQ device continues to write 
samples to the buffer until the buffer contains the number of posttrigger 
samples desired. Figure 4-15 shows the final buffer.
Figure 4-15.  Reference Trigger Final Buffer
Reference Trigger 
Pretrigger Samples 
Complete Buffer 
Posttrigger Samples