2
Terms and Definitions
 
2.  Terms and Definitions 
 
Term  Explanation and Definition 
Node  A programmable controller and a device are connected to an EtherNet/IP 
network via EtherNet/IP ports. EtherNet/IP recognizes each EtherNet/IP 
port connected to the network as one node.   
When a device with two EtherNet/IP ports is connected to the 
EtherNet/IP network, EtherNet/IP recognizes this device as two nodes.   
EtherNet/IP achieves the communications between programmable 
controllers or the communications between a programmable controller 
and a device by exchanging data between these nodes connected to the 
Tag  A minimum unit of the data that is exchanged on the EtherNet/IP network 
is called a tag. The tag is defined as a network variable or as a physical 
address, and it is assigned to the memory area of each device.   
Tag set  In the EtherNet/IP network, a data unit that consists of two or more tags 
can be exchanged. The data unit consisting of two or more tags for the 
data exchange is called a tag set. Up to eight tags can be configured per 
tag set for the programmable controllers produced by OMRON 
Tag data link  In EtherNet/IP, the tag and tag set can be exchanged cyclically between 
nodes without using a user program.   
This standard feature on EtherNet/IP is called a tag data link. 
Connection    A connection is used to exchange data as a unit within which data 
concurrency is maintained. The connection consists of tags or tag sets. 
Creating the concurrent tag data link between the specified nodes is 
called a "connection establishment". When the connection is established, 
the tags or tag sets that configure the connection are exchanged 
between the specified nodes concurrently.   
Connection type  There are two kinds of connection types for the tag data link connection. 
One is a multi-cast connection, and the other is a unicast (point-to-point) 
connection. The multi-cast connection sends an output tag set in one 
packet to more than one node. The unicast connection separately sends 
one output tag set to each node. Therefore, multi-cast connections can 
decrease the communications load if one output tag set is sent to more 
Originator and 
Target 
To operate tag data links, one node requests the opening of a 
communications line called a "connection". 
The node that requests to open the connection is called an "originator", 
and the node that receives the request is called a "target". 
Tag data link 
A tag data link parameter is the setting data to operate tag data links.   
It includes the data to set tags, tag sets, and connections.   
EDS file  A file that describes the number of I/O points for the EtherNet/IP device 
and the parameters that can be set via EtherNet/IP.