The YSC-8361 AC Servo System is a controller designed for industrial sewing machines, emphasizing safe and correct operation. Users are advised to read the manual thoroughly before use and keep it for future reference.
Function Description
The YSC-8361 controller manages various sewing machine operations, including different tacking modes, constant-stitch sewing, bar-tacking, and lower thread counting. It integrates a user-friendly interface with a keypad and a seven-segment display for settings and feedback.
Tacking Modes:
- Single Start Tacking: Allows setting forward (A) and backward (B) stitches, both in a range of 1-15. The sewing process involves A stitches forward, then B stitches backward, followed by normal sewing. If A stitches are set to 0, the process starts with B stitches backward, then normal sewing.
- Double Start Tacking: Similar to single start tacking but with a double sequence of forward (A) and backward (B) stitches, both in a range of 1-15. The sewing process is A stitches forward, B stitches backward, A stitches forward, B stitches backward, then normal sewing. If A stitches are 0, it performs B stitches backward, B stitches forward, B stitches backward, then normal sewing.
- Single End Tacking: Sets backward (C) and forward (D) stitches, both in a range of 1-15. The sewing process involves C stitches backward, then D stitches forward, concluding the sewing. If A stitches are 0, it performs C stitches backward, then ends.
- Double End Tacking: Similar to single end tacking but with a double sequence of backward (C) and forward (D) stitches, both in a range of 1-15. The sewing process is C stitches backward, D stitches forward, C stitches backward, D stitches forward, then ends. If A stitches are 0, it performs C stitches backward, C stitches forward, C stitches backward, then ends.
- Free Sewing: When the pedal is stepped forward, selected start tacking is done automatically, followed by normal sewing. The machine stops when the pedal returns to balance. Stepping the pedal backward automatically performs end tacking, trimming, and wiping (if selected).
Specialized Sewing Modes:
- Constant-Stitch Sewing: Completes F and G stitches E times when the pedal is stepped forward. The system performs the set number of segments and times; if stitches are zero, the machine stops immediately.
- Bar-Tacking Sewing: Completes all seams of bar tacking (A, B, C, D sections) E times, with automatic trimming, when the pedal is stepped forward. The pedal must return to balance for the next sewing cycle.
Counters:
- Lower Thread Counter: Activated by setting A11 to "1". Users can enter the interface to view and adjust the initial value. The counter decreases by 1 for every 10 stitches. If the count falls below 1, a warning sounds, and the display blinks. Sewing can resume after pressing 'S', and the counter continues. Pressing 'S' again returns the display to the initial value.
- Production Counter: Activated by setting A11 to "1". Accessible via SN F2 in the special function interface. It displays the number of stitches and trims for the current process. Pressing 'S' saves the data. The counter warns if the number of stitches collected exceeds 90% or if the number of trimming times exceeds the collected amount by 1. The counter can be cleared by pressing 'S' in the clear counter interface.
Key Functions:
- Soft Start: Enables or disables the soft start function.
- Needle Up/Needle Down: Selects the stop position of the needle bar.
- Trimming Enable: Enables or disables the trimming function.
- Interface Selection: Switches between different interfaces.
- One-Key Default/Lock Keys: Recalls default parameters or locks keys.
- Parameter Function: Enters or exits the parameter function interface.
- Save: Confirms and saves the current parameter value.
- Add/Sub: Increases or decreases parameter values.
Special Function Interface (SN Fx):
- SN F1 (Dynamic Speed Limitation): Displays and allows adjustment of the current speed limitation during operation.
- SN F2 (Production Counter): Displays the production counter.
- SN F3 (Machine Phase): Displays the machine phase.
- SN F4 (Torque Enhancement Function at Low Speed): Adjusts the torque enhancement level (0: off, 10: maximum).
- SN F5 (Measure Instant Speed): Displays the instant speed.
- SN F6 (Lower Thread Counter): Displays the remaining lower thread.
Electronic Hand Wheel & Hot Keys:
- Hand Wheel: When A23 is set to 1, the electronic hand wheel is activated, allowing the needle bar to move forwards or backwards.
- Pressing Hand Wheel: This is a customizable hot key (default: None, refer to A05).
- Pressing Reverse Switch: This is a customizable hot key (default: changes sewing direction, refer to A04).
Important Technical Specifications
Power Connection:
- Single Phase 220V: Requires 220V AC. The green/yellow wire must be connected to earth.
- Three Phase 380V: Requires 380V AC. Includes R, S, T, N, and Ground connections.
Work Environment:
- Voltage: 220V AC ±10%.
- Temperature: 5°C to 45°C.
- Humidity: 80% or less.
- Electromagnetic Interference: Keep away from high electromagnetic interference to prevent false operation.
Parameter Ranges:
The system includes various parameters categorized by type (S, T, A, D, O) with specific ranges and descriptions:
- S01 (Max Speed): 500-3000spm (Unit: stitch/min).
- S02 (Min Speed): 150-500spm (Unit: stitch/min).
- S03 (Start Tacking Speed): 500-2000spm (Speed adjustment for start tacking).
- S04 (End Tacking Speed): 500-2000spm (Speed adjustment for end tacking).
- S05 (Bar-Tacking Speed): 500-2000spm (Speed adjustment for bar-tacking).
- S06 (C-S Sewing Speed): 500-2000spm (Speed adjustment for constant-stitch sewing).
- S07 (Trimming Speed): 150-3000spm (Speed adjustment for trimming).
- S08 (Soft Start Speed): 200-500spm (Soft start speed).
- S09 (Speed Limit for Stroke Height Level 1): 500-4000spm.
- S10 (Speed Limit for Stroke Height Level 2): 500-4000spm.
- S11 (Speed Limit for Stroke Height Level 3): 500-4000spm.
- S12 (Speed Limit for Stroke Height Level 4): 500-4000spm.
- T01 (RVS Action Time): 1-200ms (Action time of the REV SOL).
- T02 (RVS Release Time): 1-200ms (Release time of the REV SOL).
- T05 (Foot Lifter Delay Time Setting): 1-500ms (Foot lifter delay time adjustment for pedal's feet lift position).
- T06 (Running-Delay Time Setting): 1-500ms (Running delay time adjustment for Automatic Foot Lifter).
- T09 (Safety Switch-Delay Time Setting): 1-1000ms (Safety switch-delay time adjustment for machine vibration).
- T10 (Pedal-Delay Time Setting): 1-200ms (Pedal-delay time adjustment for pedal vibration).
A Type Parameters (Automatic/Auxiliary Functions):
- A01 (Needle Position on Stop): 0-1 (1: Up Position, 0: Down Position).
- A02 (Automatic Constant-Stitch Sewing): 0-1 (1: On, 0: Off).
- A03 (Correction Stop Mode): 0-1 (1: Stop position according to D15, D16; 0: Random).
- A04 (Reverse Switch Function): 0-12 (Options include: 0: none, 1: reverse, 2: half stitch correction, 3: continuously correction, 4: half stitch correction at machine stop, reverse at machine run, 5: continuously correction at machine stop, reverse at machine run, 6:, 7: trim at normal sewing, foot lifter after trimming, 8: foot lifter, 9: foot stroke, 10: single backtack suppression, 11: 2nd STITCH LENGTH, 12:).
- A05 (Hand Wheel Switch Function): 0-12 (Refers to A04 options).
- A06 (Trimmer Function Selection): 0-1 (1: Trimmer enable, 0: Trimmer disable).
- A07 (Lock Machine Buttons): 0-1 (1: Locks Machine Buttons including Hot Keys, Hand Wheel Switch, Reverse Switch).
- A09 (Foot Lifter Function Selection): 0-1 (1: Foot lifter function enable, 0: Foot lifter function disable).
- A10 (Clamp Function Selection): 0-1 (1: Clamp enable, 0: Clamp disable).
- A11 (Production Counter): 0-1 (1: On, 0: Off).
- A12 (Lower Thread Counter): 0-1 (1: On, 0: Off).
- A13 (Pull Back After Trimming): 0-1 (1: On, 0: Off).
- A14 (Automatic Foot Lifter at Stop): 0-1 (1: On, 0: Off).
- A15 (Automatic Foot Lifter After Trimming): 0-1 (1: On, 0: Off).
- A16 (Automatic Constant-Stitch Sewing After Start Tacking): 0-1 (Only when A02=0; 1: On, 0: Off).
- A17 (Automatic End Tacking for Constant-Stitch Sewing): 0-1 (Only when A02=0; 1: On, 0: Off).
- A18 (Search Upper Position When Switching Power On): 0-1 (1: On, 0: Off).
- A19 (Function When Half-Heeling the Pedal): 0-2 (2: Thread cutting, 1: Feet lift).
- A20 (Mode of Start Tacking): 0-1 (0: Idle, 1: Stitch for stitch, 0: Normal).
- A22 (Mode of End Tacking): 0-1 (1: Stitch for stitch, 0: Normal).
- A23 (Electronic Hand Wheel): 0-1 (1: Yes, 0: No).
D Type Parameters (Degrees/Angles):
- D01 (Up Lever): 0-359° (Angle of needle bar up lever).
- D02 (Down Lever): 0-359° (Angle of needle bar down lever).
- D03 (Switch-on Angle of Trimmer SOL): 0-359°.
- D04 (Switch-off Angle of Trimmer SOL): 0-359°.
- D05 (Switch-on Angle of Reverse SOL): 0-359°.
- D06 (Switch-off Angle of Reverse SOL): 0-359°.
- D07 (Switch-on Angle of Thread Clamp SOL): 0-359°.
- D08 (Switch-off Angle of Thread Clamp SOL): 0-359°.
- D13 (Switch-on Angle of Thread Tension SOL): 0-359°.
- D14 (Switch-off Angle of Thread Tension SOL): 0-359°.
D15 (Position of the Needle 1): 0-359°.
D16 (Position of the Needle 2): 0-359°.
O Type Parameters (Operational/Other):
- O01 (Number of Stitches for the Soft Start): 1-10 stitches (Number of soft start stitches).
- O04 (Delay Time for Stitch for Stitch Tacking): 1-1000ms (Refer to A20).
- O06 (Automatic Foot Lifter Release After the Time of O06): 0-1 (1: Yes, 0: No).
- O07 (Refer to O06): 5-30 needles.
- O17 (Resume the Default Value of All Parameters): 0-1.
- O31 (Safety Switch Function): 0-1 (1: Enable, 0: Disable).
- O32 (Signal Polarity of Safety Switch): 0-1 (0: Normal closed, 1: Normal opened).
- O35 (Angle of Pull Back Function): 0-359.
- O51 (Restore Factory Defaults): 0-1.
- O69 (Correction Mode): 0-1 (1: Correction when machine is stopped, 0: Cannot correct after trimming).
- O72 (Torque Enhancement Function When Running at Low Speed): 0-10 (0: Off, 1-10: Level 1-10).
- O84 (Step Width for Electronic Hand Wheel): 0-720.
- O85 (Speed for Electronic Hand Wheel): 0-200.
- O86 (Speed Limit Device to Stroke): 0-2 (0: None, 1: Digital, 2: Analog).
Machine ID and Maximum Speeds:
The system supports various machine IDs with corresponding maximum speeds:
- ID 1 (2066S Direct-drive): 2000 sti/min
- ID 2 (2066S Belt-drive): 2000 sti/min
- ID 3 (TW1-899-D2T3): 2500 sti/min
- ID 4 (TW1-898D3T3): 2500 sti/min
- ID 5 (TW1-999-D2T3): 2500 sti/min
- ID 6 (T): 2500 sti/min
Usage Features
Operating Elements:
The controller features a keypad with dedicated buttons for various functions:
- Tacking Modes: Buttons for single start, double start, single end, double end tacking, and free sewing.
- Constant-Stitch Sewing: Button for setting F, G stitches and E times.
- Bar-Tacking Sewing: Button for setting A, B, C, D sections and E times.
- Lower Thread Counter: Button to enter the counter interface.
- Soft Start: Button to enable/disable soft start.
- Needle Up/Needle Down: Button to select needle bar stop position.
- Trimming Enable: Button to enable/disable trimming.
- Interface Selection: Button to switch interfaces.
- One-Key Default/Lock Keys: Button for default settings or locking.
- Parameter Function: Button to enter/exit parameter settings.
- Save: Button to confirm and save settings.
- Add/Sub: Buttons to adjust values.
Parameter Setting:
- Entering Parameter Interface: Press 'P'.
- Navigating Parameters: Use 'E+'/'E-' to change parameter type, 'F+'/'F-'/'G+'/'G-' to change parameter index.
- Changing Values: Use buttons under A, B, C, D to change parameter values. The nixie tube blinks during value changes.
- Confirming/Canceling: Press 'S' to confirm and save, 'P' to cancel and return to the sewing interface.
Special Permissions:
- O Type Parameter Setting: To change O type parameters, press 'P' while switching power on. The panel will display "DOEN" to indicate permission granted.
Parameter Solidifying:
- To change a parameter's default value, select the parameter, press and hold the 'O' button. After "SD OK" is displayed, the default value is changed.
Resume Parameter through One-Key Default:
- In the parameter interface, select any parameter and press the '%' button to recall its default value. The display will twinkle if the parameter was modified. Press 'S' to confirm or 'P' to cancel.
Controller Recovery:
- Resume Default Value of All Parameters: Set parameter O17 to "ON", then power on. After "INIT" twinkles, all parameters revert to default.
- Restore Factory Defaults: Set parameter O51 to "ON", then power on.
Adjusting Zero Position:
- Press and hold the 'O' button and power on. Rotate the motor to the ZERO position; the display will show the angle. Press 'S' to confirm and save.
Machine ID Change:
- Press and hold the 'A+' key and turn on the power. The seven-segment displays F, G will show the ID. Change it and press 'S' to save.
Maintenance Features
Safety Notices:
- Power Off: Always turn off the power and unplug the cord before installation, maintenance, repairs, raising machine arms, changing needles, or threading.
- Professional Access: Do not open the controller box unless you are a professional.
- Initial Operation: When turning on the machine for the first time, operate at low speed and check the correct rotation direction.
- Moving Parts: Do not touch moving parts during machine operation. All moving parts must have protective devices to prevent body contact and object insertion.
- Liquid/Caustic Materials: If water, other liquids, or caustic materials are on the box or motor, immediately stop operation and turn off the power.
- Connectors: Do not plug or unplug connectors when the power is on. Ensure connectors are plugged and unplugged correctly.
Error Messages & Troubleshooting:
The manual provides a comprehensive list of error codes, descriptions, and solutions:
- PEDAL (Pedal warning): Check/replace pedal, ensure connection, avoid pedaling if not ready.
- CARE (Safe Switch problem): Check/replace safe switch.
- KEY1 (Machine button warning): Do not press machine button, replace buttons.
- E101 (High AC voltage fault): Check/stabilize mains voltage, use generator.
- E103 (High Bus voltage fault): Check/stabilize mains voltage, use generator.
- E106 (Bus current overload): Check encoder/motor, replace encoder/motor.
- E107 (Motor blocked): Eliminate stiff movement, replace encoder/motor.
- E110 (Encoder/Synchronizer fault): Check/replace synchronizer for belt-drive, check/replace encoder for direct-drive.
- E190, E290, E191, E291, E193, E293, E294, E199 (Software Update/Communication Error): Software update, replace control.
- E900 (Communication problem): Restart/replace control.
Controller Check Mode:
- Press and hold 'S' during power on to enter "TEST" mode, then the Check interface. Display A shows the check index, and other displays show contents. This mode allows checking:
- Pedal
- Synchronizer
- Hot Keys
- Motor encoder
- Output Device (Trimmer, Foot Lifter, Thread tension, Thread clamp, Addition thread tension, Reverse, Stitch length, Stroke)
- Input Switches (Reverse switch, Safety Switch, Knee Stroke Switch)
- Electronic Handwheel (Rotation, Press Switch, Encoder)
- Speed Limit Device to stroke (Digital Type, Analog Type)
- AC voltage
- Bus voltage
- Software Version
- Hardware Version
- Software Release Date