51
Decorative sewing and embroidery techniques
Decorative buttonhole
This buttonhole is a beautiful alternative to the 
traditional buttonhole (see page 32-33). Since 
you determine the width of the buttonhole 
seam, the buttonhole can have a width of up 
to 10 mm.
•  Sew two buttonhole seams about 1 mm 
apart using a dense zigzag stitch (stitch G 
(1540), E (1530/1520), stitch width 3-5 
 
mm). The needle thread tension is set to 
“buttonhole”.
•  Select the right needle position and sew 
over both ends of the buttonhole seam with 
a triangle. To do this, turn the stitch width 
dial (27) during sewing constantly from 0 to 
5 
 and back to 0. The top of the triangle 
should meet the middle of both buttonhole 
seams.
Appliqué
Appliqués are quickly made and always produce 
a beautiful fancy effect. By using different 
materials and patterns you can
sew many different variations. You can make a 
perfect, densely stitched seam with the appliqué 
foot (special accessories), because it has a 
special cutout on the 
underside for the buttonhole seam. Use a fusible 
backing fabric to iron the appliqué onto the 
material, making it easier for you to appliqué.
•  Insert the appliqué foot in the sewing 
machine.
•  Transfer your drafted pattern to the face side, 
smooth side, of the fusible backing fabric. 
Remember that e.g. letters have to be drawn 
as a mirror image.
•  Now iron the backing fabric onto the 
appplqué material. Cut the motif out and pull 
the paper off.
•  Place and iron on the appliqué parts on the 
base material.
•  Sew over a appliqué material edges with 
the dense zigzag, stitch G (1540), E (1530/
1520), stitch width 2-4 mm, stitch length 
“buttonhole”. The needle thread tension is in 
the “buttonhole” area. Make sure the needle 
stitches over the outer edge so that no 
fraying occurs later.
Tip: For appliqué pieces which are pointed 
at the ends, you can make the zigzag stitch 
narrower using the width dial (27) so that the 
ends are pointed.