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PG Drives Technology S200A User Manual

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S-DRIVE CONTROLLER FAMILY
TECHNICAL MANUAL
SK76745/10

Table of Contents

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PG Drives Technology S200A Specifications

General IconGeneral
ModelS200A
CategoryController
Input Voltage24VDC
Weight1.2 kg
Protection FeaturesOvercurrent, overtemperature, undervoltage, short circuit
Humidity95% non-condensing
Storage Temperature-40°C to +85°C

Summary

About this manual

Chapter 1: Operation

Introduction to S-Drive Operation

Overview of the S-Drive controller's operation and manual content.

General Handling and Operating Conditions

Guidance on proper handling, transport, and operating conditions for the controller.

S-Drive Controller Controls

Description of the various controls like On/Off switch, status indicator, and throttle.

Throttle Types and Reverse Switch

Details on wig-wag, single-ended, unipolar throttles and the reverse switch.

Getting Ready to Drive

Steps to prepare the scooter for driving, including checking controls and power-up.

Tips for Controller Usage

Advice on how to use the controller effectively during driving.

Precautions for Safe Operation

Warnings and precautions regarding hazards, EMI, and system malfunction.

Hazards and Safety Warnings

Risks associated with operation, system malfunction, and EMI.

Safety Checks

Periodic checks to ensure the controller and scooter are functioning safely.

Status Indication Overview

Explanation of how status indicators (LEDs, gauges) show the controller's state.

Single Lamp and LED Status Indicators

Interpreting steady and flashing indicators for normal operation and errors.

TruCharge Indicator Interpretation

Understanding TruCharge gauge readings for battery status and charging.

TruCharge Indicator Status Codes

Specific TruCharge indicator states: Stepping Up, blinking, and flashing rapidly.

Self-Help Guide for Troubleshooting

Actions to take based on flashing bar counts to resolve common issues.

Troubleshooting Slow or Sluggish Movement

Diagnosing causes for reduced scooter speed, like speed limiting or faults.

Battery Gauge Functionality

How the battery gauge works and provides charge status.

Reading Battery Gauges

Instructions for reading Single Bulb/LED and TruCharge battery gauges.

Pushing the Scooter

Procedure and precautions for manually moving the scooter.

Controller Programming

Overview of programming methods and safety considerations.

Warranty Information

Details on warranty coverage and conditions that void the warranty.

Servicing Guidelines

Procedures and precautions for controller servicing and repairs.

Chapter 2: Installation

Documentation Requirements

Ensuring operation information is supplied with the scooter.

S-Drive Operation Information

Reference to Chapter 1 for operation details and compliance requirements.

Controller Dimensions

Physical dimensions for S45A, S70A, and S90A controllers.

Dimensions for S120A and S140A Controllers

Physical dimensions for S120A and S140A controllers.

Dimensions for S200A Controller

Physical dimensions for the S200A controller.

Controller Program Settings

Requirements for preset settings, stopping distance, and stability testing.

Soft-Stop Functionality

Ensuring stopping distance compliance when Soft-Stop is enabled.

Other Information for User Handbook

Diagram of user controls and specification of voltage/temperature ranges.

Immobilizing the Scooter

Methods for preventing unauthorized use and charger interlock requirements.

Connections Overview

General information about controller connections.

General Connection Guidelines

Data sheet reference, wiring recommendations, and connector suitability.

Wiring Configuration for S45A, S70A, S90A

Diagram and details for wiring S45A, S70A, and S90A controllers.

Wiring Configuration for S120A & 140A

Diagram and details for wiring S120A and S140A controllers.

Wiring Configuration for S200A

Diagram and details for wiring the S200A controller.

Connectors and Connector Kits

Details on motor, battery, and Molex connector kits for S-Drive models.

Motor and Battery Connections: S45A, S70A, S90A

Connection types for motor and battery on S45A, S70A, S90A controllers.

Motor and Battery Connections: S120A, S140A

Connection types for motor and battery on S120A, S140A controllers.

Motor and Battery Connections: S200A

Connection methods for motor and battery on S200A controllers.

Brake Connector Details

Information on the Molex ‘Mini-Fit Jr’ brake connector.

Tiller Interface Connector Details

Details on the Molex ‘Mini-Fit Jr’ tiller interface connector.

Charger/Programming Connector Details

Details on the Molex ‘Mini-Fit Jr’ charger/programming connector.

Crimping Best Practices

Importance of quality crimping and recommended tools for reliable connections.

Wire Gauge and Types Recommendations

Recommended wire sizes and types for controller connections.

Battery Connection and Protection

Requirements for battery connection, short circuit protection, and circuit breakers.

Motor Connection Requirements

Ensuring safe motor connection with circuit breakers and auxiliary switches.

Solenoid Brake Connection

Specifications and connection for the 24V solenoid brake.

Tiller Interface Connections

Overview of tiller interface connections.

Tiller Interface Pinout

Detailed pin assignments for the 14-way Molex tiller interface connector.

Throttle Potentiometer Configuration

Configuring throttle types (wig-wag, single-ended, unipolar) and potentiometer values.

Speed Limiting Potentiometer Configuration

Connecting and configuring speed limiting potentiometers in series or parallel.

ISO-Test Resistor Configuration

ISO-Test resistor requirements for compliance with ISO7176-14.

On/Off Switch Connection

Connecting the on/off switch to controller pin 5 and related considerations.

Status Indicator Output

Connecting and configuring TruCharge or LED/Lamp status indicators.

Status Indicator Diagnostic Settings

Programming the 'Diagnostic Flash Sequence' for status indicators.

24V Supply and Fuse

Using pin 7 for 24V supply, current rating, and fuse requirements.

Slow/Fast Switch Input

Using pin 4 for selecting slow/fast speeds and acceleration/deceleration.

Reverse Switch Input

Using pin 12 for reverse switch input with single-ended/unipolar throttles.

Audible Alarm Output

Connecting and programming the 24V sounder for alarms.

Brake Light Function

Configuring pin 3 as a brake light indicator using a relay.

0 Volts Connection

Using pin 13 for 0V connection and its current rating/fuse requirements.

Inhibit 2 Input Details

Using pin 6 as an inhibit input for speed limiting or stopping.

Inhibit 2 Mode Settings

Programming the mode for Inhibit 2 activation.

Inhibit 2 Speed Setting

Setting the maximum speed when Inhibit 2 is active.

Inhibit 2 Operation Settings

Configuring Inhibit 2 as Latched or Non-Latched.

Inhibit 3 Input Details

Using pin 14 as an inhibit input for charger detection.

Inhibit 3 Mode Settings

Programming the mode for Inhibit 3 activation.

Inhibit 3 Speed Setting

Setting the maximum speed when Inhibit 3 is active.

Inhibit 3 Operation Settings

Configuring Inhibit 3 as Latched or Non-Latched.

Auxiliary Output Function

Using pin 11 to program an auxiliary output for external relays.

Drive Motors and Compensation

Overview of drive motors and their compensation.

Motor Compensation Tuning

Matching the controller to motor impedance for optimal performance and control.

Gradient Performance Tuning

Minimizing roll-back/forward on inclines using motor compensation parameters.

Freewheeling Functionality

Methods for providing a freewheel function and safety precautions.

Charger/Programming Connections

Overview of charger and programming connections.

Inhibit 1 Input Details

Using the 4-way connector for inhibit functions, primarily charger detection.

Inhibit 1 Mode Settings

Programming the mode for Inhibit 1 activation.

Inhibit 1 Speed Setting

Setting the maximum speed when Inhibit 1 is active.

Inhibit 1 Operation Settings

Configuring Inhibit 1 as Latched or Non-Latched for charger inhibit.

Battery Specifications

Controller designed for 24V lead-acid batteries (wet or gel).

Mounting the S-Drive Controller

General information on mounting the S-Drive controller.

Mounting S45A, S70A, S90A Controllers

Visual guide for mounting S45A, S70A, and S90A controllers.

Mounting S120A, S140A Controllers

Visual guide for mounting S120A and S140A controllers.

Mounting S200A Controller

Visual guide for mounting the S200A controller.

Controller Mounting Orientation

Recommended orientation with connectors lowermost for IPX5 rating.

Controller Mounting Position

Selecting a mounting position to avoid water, dust, shock, and vibration.

Cable Routing and Securing

Routing cables to prevent damage and minimize moisture flow into connectors.

Mounting with S-cover System

Procedure for applying the S-cover system to the controller.

S-cover Installation for S45, S70A, S90A

Procedure for applying the S-cover to S45, S70A, S90A models.

S-cover Installation for S120A, S140A

Procedure for applying the S-cover to S120A, S140A models.

S-cover Installation for S200A

Procedure for applying the S-cover to the S200A model.

S-cover Mounting Orientation

Recommended orientation for S-cover with connectors uppermost.

S-cover Mounting Position

Selecting a mounting position for the S-cover to avoid hazards.

S-cover Cable Management

Routing and securing cables with the S-cover installed.

Production Tests

Tests to perform on each scooter before dispatch.

Mounting Test

Ensuring the controller is securely mounted.

Cables and Connectors Test

Checking cables and connectors for damage and secure mating.

Preset Settings Test

Verifying correct program settings for the scooter.

Operational Test

Testing controller functions and status indicators after power-up.

Test Drive Procedure

Driving the scooter to verify correct operation of user controls.

Soft-Stop Test Procedure

Testing the soft-stop function for smooth deceleration.

Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)

Guidelines to ensure scooter installation meets EMC requirements.

EMC Emissions Recommendations

Recommendations to minimize radio frequency emissions from the installation.

Motor Suppression for EMC

Using capacitors to suppress radio frequency emissions from motors.

Cable Routing for EMC

Minimizing loop area and optimizing routing for EMC performance.

EMC Immunity

Ensuring immunity to electromagnetic radiation through proper installation.

Electro-Static Discharge (ESD) Precautions

Protecting the system from ESD damage via tiller and enclosure design.

Battery Gauge Operation

How to read the battery gauge and programming for accuracy.

Chapter 3: Programming

Introduction to Controller Programming

Overview of programming parameters using SP1a or PC programmers.

SP1a Handheld Programmer

Using the SP1a programmer for dealer and therapist adjustments.

PC Programmer Software

Using PC software for controller programming (PCPa/PCPb).

Parameter Groups

Categorization of programmable parameters for easy reference.

Parameter Breakdown by Section

Listing of parameters by section: Speeds, Operation, Throttle, Battery, Inhibit, General.

Safety Fences for Parameters

Limits programmed by PGDT to prevent unsafe parameter settings.

Speed Parameters Configuration

Configuration options for speed-related parameters.

Forward Acceleration Settings

Adjusting forward acceleration (slow/fast) and its effect on tip risk.

Forward Deceleration Settings

Adjusting forward deceleration (braking) and stopping distance compliance.

Reverse Acceleration Settings

Adjusting reverse acceleration (slow/fast) and risk of tipping.

Reverse Deceleration Settings

Adjusting reverse deceleration (braking) and stopping distance compliance.

Maximum Forward Speed Settings

Setting maximum forward speed based on slow/fast switch and output percentage.

Minimum Forward Speed Settings

Setting minimum forward speed using speed limiting potentiometer.

Maximum Reverse Speed Settings

Setting maximum reverse speed based on slow/fast switch.

Minimum Reverse Speed Settings

Setting minimum reverse speed using speed limiting potentiometer.

Speed Limit Potentiometer Enable

Enabling detection of a parallel speed limiting potentiometer.

Operation Parameters Configuration

Configuration options for operational parameters.

Throttle Invert Settings

Setting throttle polarity for wig-wag or reverse switch.

Sleep Timer Configuration

Setting the time before the controller enters sleep mode.

Throttle Parameters Configuration

Configuration options for throttle-related parameters.

Throttle Type Selection

Selecting between single-ended, wig-wag, and unipolar throttle types.

Throttle Deadband Adjustment

Setting throttle movement before brake disengagement.

Throttle Gain Adjustment

Amplifying throttle signal for mechanisms not using full angle.

Throttle Behavior at Power-up

Configuring controller response when throttle is deflected on power-up.

Throttle Reference Test

Disabling throttle checks for voltage source input.

ISO Test Resistor Setting

Setting ISO-Test resistor parameter (On/Off) for compliance.

Battery Parameters Configuration

Configuration options for battery-related parameters.

Low Battery Flash Level

Setting the threshold for low battery warnings on the gauge.

Cable Resistance Setting

Setting cable resistance for accurate battery gauge readings.

Calibration Factor for Battery Gauge

Fine-tuning battery gauge calibration (factory set).

Low Battery Alarm Enable

Enabling audible low battery alarm.

Low Battery Alarm Tone Selection

Setting the tone for the low battery alarm.

TruCharge Reset Level

Setting the charge level to reset the TruCharge display.

Inhibit Parameters Configuration

Configuration options for inhibit parameters.

Inhibit 1 Parameters

Details for Inhibit 1 mode, speed, and latch settings.

Inhibit 2 Parameters

Details for Inhibit 2 mode, speed, and latch settings.

Inhibit 3 Parameters

Details for Inhibit 3 mode, speed, and latch settings.

Aux Output Mode Selection

Programming modes for the auxiliary output on pin 11.

General Parameters Configuration

Configuration options for general controller parameters.

Soft-Stop Functionality

Enabling/disabling soft-stop and ensuring stopping distance compliance.

Brake Time Adjustment

Setting time between zero speed and solenoid brake application.

Output Voltage Setting

Setting motor voltage for constant top speed regardless of battery level.

Status Output Type Selection

Selecting output type for TruCharge, Sink, or Analogue indicators.

Diagnostic Flash Sequence

Setting the diagnostic flash sequence for indicators.

Reverse Alarm Enable

Enabling/disabling the reverse alarm.

Reverse Alarm Tone Selection

Setting the tone for the reverse alarm.

Pulse Reverse Alarm

Using an output for an audible reversing alarm.

Diagnostic Alarm Enable

Enabling/disabling the diagnostic alarm.

Diagnostic Alarm Tone Selection

Setting the tone for the diagnostic alarm.

Brake Disconnected Alarm

Enabling/disabling alarm for brake circuit breaks.

Brake Disconnected Alarm Tone

Setting the tone for the brake disconnected alarm.

Brake Fault Detect Enable

Enabling detection of faults in electrical brakes or connections.

Brake Light Function

Configuring pin 3 as a brake light indicator.

Push Too Fast Threshold Setting

Setting threshold for automatic braking when rotating too fast.

Push Too Fast Timeout Setting

Setting timeout for retesting motor speed during freewheeling.

Freewheel Enable Setting

Using Inhibit 3 as a Freewheel Enable input.

Inhibit 2 Horn Input Enable

Enabling Inhibit 2 input to activate an alarm or drive a horn.

Inhibit 2 Horn Input Enable Tone

Setting the tone for the Inhibit 2 horn input.

Motor Parameters Configuration

Configuration options for motor-related parameters.

Current Limit Settings

Setting minimum and maximum current limits for the S-Drive.

Boost Drive Current and Time

Configuring current boost for increased motor power.

Current Foldback Parameters

Setting parameters to protect motor from overheating via current reduction.

Current Foldback Temperature

Setting temperature threshold for reducing maximum current capability.

Motor Compensation Tuning

Matching controller to motor resistance for optimal performance.

Motor Stall Timeout Setting

Setting timeout to protect motor from undue stress during stall conditions.

Braking Current Setting

Setting the braking current for the S-Drive.

Timed Foldback Braking Current

Setting maximum braking current in Timed Foldback mode.

Timed Foldback Speed Setting

Limiting speed in Timed Foldback for safe stopping distance.

Enhanced Motor Compensation Parameters

Fine-tuning gradient performance with Up/Down compensation and gain.

Memory Functions

Functions for accessing and managing controller memory.

Read System Log

Viewing the diagnostic log of the last eight detected system problems.

Clear System Log

Clearing the S-Drive's diagnostic log.

Read Timer

Reading the timer that records scooter usage hours.

Clear Timer

Resetting the S-Drive's usage timer.

Chapter 4: Tiller Module

Introduction to Tiller Module

Overview of Tiller Module functionality and connection to S-Drive.

Surface Mount Tiller Module

Details of the surface mount variant, its components, and IPX5 rating.

Inset Mount Tiller Module

Details of the inset mount variant and its IP ingress rating.

Tiller Module Dimensions

Physical dimensions of the tiller module variants.

Surface Variant Dimensions

Physical dimensions for the surface mount tiller module.

Inset Variant Dimensions

Physical dimensions for the inset mount tiller module.

Tiller Module Mounting

General information on mounting the tiller module.

Tiller Module Handling Precautions

Precautions for handling electronic components sensitive to static electricity.

Surface Variant Fixing

Instructions for fitting the surface mount tiller module to the scooter.

Surface Variant Sealing

Using adhesive gasket for sealing the surface mount tiller module.

Inset Variant Fixing

Instructions for fitting the inset mount tiller module using adhesive pad or screws.

Inset Variant Sealing

Sealing the module with waterproof overlay for ingress protection.

Tiller Module Wiring

Overview of tiller module wiring.

Tiller Module Wire Gauge

Minimum recommended wire size for tiller module connections.

Surface Mount Variant Connectors

Details of the Molex ‘Mini-fit jr’ 4-way connector for surface mount variant.

Inset Variant Connectors

Details of the 3-way AMP CT series connector for inset variant.

Tiller Module Connections

Mapping tiller module connectors to S-Drive interface pins.

Surface Variant Controller Connections

Table mapping TruCharge Module Connector to TruCharge Interface pins.

Insert Variant Controller Connections

Mapping TruCharge Module Connector pins to TruCharge Interface for inset variant.

Surface Mount ESD Connection

Optional ESD connection using Molex connector point 4.

Inset Mount ESD Connection

Optional ESD connection using solder hole or ring terminal.

Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)

Guidelines for tiller module EMC compliance.

EMC Immunity and Emissions

Reference to controller manual for EMC details.

Electro-Static Discharge (ESD) Precautions

Protecting tiller module from ESD through enclosure and connection design.

Tiller Module Production Tests

Tests to perform on the tiller module before scooter dispatch.

Tiller Module Mounting Test

Ensuring the tiller module is securely mounted and sealing is pressed.

Tiller Module Cables and Connections Test

Checking tiller module cables and connections for damage.

Tiller Module Operational Test

Testing tiller module functions and TruCharge display.

Chapter 5: Warning Summary

Introduction to Warning Summary

Summary of important warnings throughout the manual.

Key Warnings and Precautions

Summarizes critical warnings for safe operation and reliability.

Driving Technique Safety

Ensuring safe scooter driving techniques.

Hazards and System Malfunction Warnings

Risks from malfunction, EMI, and operating erratically.

Safety Checks Warning

Warning regarding safety checks conducted in open space with restraint.

Low Battery Warning (Status Indicator)

Warning about operating with a nearly discharged battery.

Low Battery Warning (TruCharge Indicator)

Warning about operating with a nearly discharged battery.

Pushing Scooter Hazards

Hazards of freewheeling at dangerous speeds.

Programming Safety Warning

Warning about incorrect programming leading to unsafe setups.

Warranty Void Conditions

Conditions that void the S-Drive warranty.

Servicing and Modifications Warning

Warning against unauthorized servicing and potential damage.

Program Settings Safety

Safety warnings for programming and altering drive/stability characteristics.

Charger Interlock Safety

Responsibility for preventing use while charging.

Connections General Safety

Warnings on connector suitability, mating, and workmanship quality.

Battery and Motor Connections Safety

Safety regarding mating Fastons and high current crimp connections.

Crimping Quality Warning

Warning that defective crimps can affect warranty and reliability.

Wire Gauge Suitability Warning

Responsibility for ensuring wire gauges are suitable for application.

Battery Connection Safety

Warning about circuit breakers for short circuit protection and fire hazards.

ISO-Test Resistor Configuration Warning

Warning on mandatory ISO-Test resistor fitting in series configurations.

24V Connection Safety

Warnings about fuse protection, current limits, and capacitance on 24V pin.

0 Volts Connection Safety

Warnings about current limits on 0V pin and potential fire hazards.

Inhibit 2 Speed Setting Warning

Warning that Inhibit Speed > 0 prevents inhibit state.

Inhibit 3 Speed Setting Warning

Warning that Inhibit Speed > 0 prevents inhibit state.

Drive Motors Compatibility Warning

Warnings on motor matching, replacement compatibility, and controller interchange.

Freewheeling Hazards Warning

Warning about freewheeling at excessive speeds and adequate precautions.

Charger Connections Safety

Warnings on charging current limits, connectors, and fuse protection.

Inhibit 1 Speed Limit Value Warning

Warning that Inhibit Speed > 0 prevents inhibit state.

Controller Position Safety

Warning about hot controller case surfaces and user contact.

Production Tests Warning

Warning about conducting production tests in open space with restraint.

Program Settings Safety

Safety warnings for programming and altering drive/stability characteristics.

Introduction to Programming Safety

Safety warning on programming control systems for wheelchairs.

Safety Fences Specification Warning

Warning about manufacturer not specifying appropriate safety fence values.

Forward Acceleration Tip Risk

Warning that high forward acceleration can cause tipping.

Forward Deceleration Stopping Distance

Ensuring stopping distance compliance with forward deceleration.

Reverse Deceleration Tip Risk

Warning that high reverse deceleration can cause tipping.

Max Forward Speed Stability

Ensuring stability at programmed maximum forward speed.

Speed Limit Pot. Enabled Recommendation

Recommendation to set Speed Limit Pot. Enabled to Yes for parallel pots.

Throttle at Power-up Safety

Warning that setting Drive for throttle at power-up contravenes safety legislation.

Soft-Stop Stopping Distance

Ensuring stopping distance compliance when Soft-Stop is enabled.

Brake Fault Detect Setting

Warning: Brake Fault Detect should be Off only if no electrical brakes are fitted.

Push Too Fast Safety

Precautions against hazards of freewheeling at excessive speeds.

Motor Compensation Compatibility Warning

Warnings on matching controller to motor resistance and replacement motors.

Chapter 6: Specifications

Electrical Specifications

Detailed electrical specifications for S-Drive models.

S-Drive Model Specifications Table

Table detailing supply voltage, current, connections, temperature, and EMC specs.

Appendix A: Compliance Information

ISO 7176-14:2008 Compliance

Review of S-Drive range conformity with ISO 7176-14:2008.

General Conformity to ISO 7176-14

Summary of PGDT's assessment of S-Drive conformity with ISO 7176-14.

Slope Stopping Distance Compliance

Considerations for slope stopping distance criteria changes in ISO 7176-14:2008.

Single-Fault Safety Compliance

S-Drive products designed for single-fault safety.

Command Signal Failures Compliance

S-Drive products meet open-circuit and short-circuit requirements.

Leakage Test Compliance

Meeting leakage requirements by addressing throttle circuitry and deadband.

Output Device Failures Compliance

S-Drive products meet output device failure requirements.

Loss of Power Compliance

S-Drive products meet loss of power requirements.

On/Off Switch Compliance

S-Drive products require manufacturer-provided on/off switch.

Off-State Current Compliance

S-Drive's low off-state current meets requirements.

Control Signal at Switch-on Compliance

Requirement met if 'throttle operated at power up' is set appropriately.

Safe Operation During Battery Depletion

S-Drive products meet safe operation requirements as battery depletes.

Over-discharge Protection Support

S-Drive provides indicators; manufacturer must provide appropriate visual/auditory indicators.

Over-voltage Protection Compliance

S-Drive products meet over-voltage protection requirements.

Soft-Stop When Switching Off Compliance

Requirement met if 'soft stop' setting is appropriately set.

Measuring Devices Compliance

S-Drive meets requirements for measuring devices.

Charge Inhibit Functionality

S-Drive provides inhibit input; manufacturer must provide charger connections.

Charging Voltage Drop Compliance

Path resistance dominated by manufacturer wiring; voltage drop requirement relevant if charger not specified.

Brakes Compliance

S-Drive supports solenoid brake activation; manufacturer must assess entire path.

Safety of Moving Parts Compliance

S-Drive supports safety by stopping motor when throttle is released.

Use with Other Devices Guidance

Contact PGDT for guidance on connecting other equipment to the battery set.

Isolation Requirements Compliance

S-Drive products meet isolation requirements.

Non-insulated Components Access

Correctly installed S-Drive products do not give access to non-insulated components.

Circuit Protection Compliance

Compliance depends on manufacturer's battery wiring protection and charging current.

Stalled Condition Test

S-Drive meets stall test; manufacturer should conduct extended stall test.

Surface Temperatures Warning

Warning about installing within occupant reach space without guards.

Resistance to Ignition Compliance

S-Drive has metal enclosure; flame retardancy of connectors noted.

On/Off Indicator Compliance

S-Drive supports on/off indication if manufacturer provides indicator.

Connectors for User Access

S-Drive connectors are not intended for occupant or assistant use.

Audible Noise Compliance

S-Drive does not contribute to overall noise produced by the scooter.

Control Device Fatigue Compliance

Requirement applies to throttles fitted by manufacturer for use with S-Drive.

Switch Cycle Life Compliance

Requirement applies to switches fitted by manufacturer for use with S-Drive.

Connector Interchangeability

Smaller S-Drive products have interchangeable motor/battery connectors.

Wire Routing Compliance

Requirement applies to the way S-Drive products are installed.

Substance/Liquid Ingress Compliance

S-Drive products meet IPX4; exceed ISO 7176-9 regarding liquid ingress.

Substance Leakage Compliance

S-Drive meets leakage requirements; risk from capacitors is negligible.

EMC Performance Compliance

S-Drive meets ISO 7176-21:2003; manufacturer must confirm vehicle EMC requirements.

Reversed Battery Polarity Compliance

S-Drive products meet reversed battery polarity requirements.

Integrity of Enclosures

S-Drive products should not be installed where risk of impact with static structures.

General Information Provision

PGDT provides relevant information for safe use and installation.

Wiring Diagram Availability

Sub-clause does not apply; no user-serviceable circuit protection components.

Operating Instructions Provision

PGDT provides relevant information for safe operation.

Safety Information Provision

PGDT provides battery gauge interpretation and EMI guidance.

Residual Risks Information

PGDT provides information on residual risks, primarily sudden stopping.

Annex A: Wiring Guidance

Wiring Guidance Summary

Summary of wiring suitability and connector flame retardancy.

Annex: S-Drive Command Signal Leakage

Introduction to Command Signal Leakage

Meeting command signal leakage requirements of ISO 7176-14:2008.

Input Circuit Configuration for Leakage

Using normal input configurations; avoiding series potentiometers and ISO-test resistors.

Potentiometer Specifications for Leakage

Specifications for wig-wag/unipolar and single-ended throttle potentiometers.

Parallel Speed-Limiting Potentiometer Specs

Initial track resistance specification for parallel speed-limiting potentiometers.

Throttle Deadband Settings for Leakage

Minimum deadband settings for wigwag/unipolar and single-ended throttles.

ISO-Test Resistor Setting for Leakage

Setting ISO-test resistor to OFF when not used.

Leakage Path Management

Methods to prevent leakage between conductors, focusing on throttle circuitry.

Printed Circuit Board Techniques

Recommended PCB techniques for managing leakage.

S-cover Usage

Recommendation to use S-covers for tiller interface connector protection.

Controller Orientation Guidance

Following manual guidance for controller orientation and cable routing.

Splash-proofing Precautions

Protecting tiller circuitry and S-Drive from moisture exposure.

Connection Management for Leakage

Managing connections to prevent throttle wiper leakage and avoid cable damage.

Appendix B: Set Up Procedure

Set Up Procedure

Step-by-step procedure for setting up the vehicle and controller.

Motor Compensation Setup

Matching S-Drive to motor impedance for optimal performance and control.

Speed, Acceleration, Deceleration Setup

Programming appropriate values for speed, acceleration, and deceleration.

Brake Time Setup

Setting brake time for smooth stopping and minimizing roll-back/forward.

Fine-Tuning for Incline Performance

Adjusting parameters for optimal performance on inclines.

Enhanced Motor Compensation (Down) Tuning

Tuning performance when stopping on a hill after driving down.

Enhanced Motor Compensation (Up) Tuning

Tuning performance when stopping on a hill after driving up.

Enhanced Motor Compensation (Up) Gain Tuning

Fine-tuning Up Gain to adjust roll-back after stopping on incline.

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