I/O configuration variants 
  6.7 Connection of two-channel I/O to the PROFIBUS DP interface 
CPU 410 Process Automation/CPU 410 SMART 
System Manual, 05/2017, A5E31622160-AC 
81 
Principle of channel group-specific redundancy 
Channel errors due to discrepancy cause the passivation of the respective channel. Channel 
errors due to diagnostic interrupts (OB82) cause the passivation of the channel group 
affected. Depassivation depassivates all affected channels as well as the modules 
passivated due to module errors. Channel group-specific passivation significantly increases 
availability in the following situations: 
●  Relatively frequent encoder failures 
●  Repairs that take a long time 
●  Multiple channel errors on one module 
 
Note 
Channel and channel group 
Depending on the module, a 
channel group contains a single channel, a group of several 
channels, or all channels of the module. You can therefore operate all modules with 
redundancy capability in channel group
-specific redundancy mode. 
You can find an up-to-date list of modules with redundancy capability in Signal modules for 
redundancy (Page 83). 
"Functional I/O redundancy" block library  
The blocks you use for channel group-specific redundancy are located in the "Redundant IO 
CGP V50" library.  
The "Functional I/O redundancy" block libraries that support the redundant I/O each contain 
the following blocks: 
●  FC 450 "RED_INIT": Initialization function  
●  FC 451 "RED_DEPA": Initiate depassivation  
●  FB 450 "RED_IN": Function block for reading redundant inputs  
●  FB 451 "RED_OUT": Function block for controlling redundant outputs  
●  FB 452 "RED_DIAG": Function block for diagnostics of redundant I/O  
●  FB 453 "RED_STATUS": Function block for redundancy status information  
Configure the numbers of the management data blocks for the redundant I/O in HW Config 
under "CPU properties -> Fault-tolerant parameters". Assign unassigned DB numbers for 
these data blocks. The data blocks are created by FC 450 "RED_INIT" during CPU startup. 
The default setting for the management data block numbers is 1 and 2. These data blocks 
are not the instance data blocks of FB 450 "RED_IN" or FB 451 "RED_OUT". 
You can open the libraries in the SIMATIC Manager with "File -> Open -> Libraries" 
The relevant online help describes the functions and use of the blocks. 
Before using the blocks, configure the redundant modules as redundant in HW Config.